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Beginning
MEVN Stack
(MongoDB, Express,
Vue, Node.js)
Greg Lim - Daniel Correa
Copyright © 2021 Greg Lim
All rights reserved.
Requirements
No previous knowledge on Node.js or Vue development is required, but you
should have basic programming knowledge. It will be a helpful advantage if
you could read through my Node, Express book first which will provide you
with better insight and deeper knowledge into Node. But even if you have not
done so, you should still be able to follow along.
Code Examples
You can obtain the source code of the completed project at
www.greglim.co/p/mevn.
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
Welcome to Beginning MEVN Stack! This book focuses on the key tasks and
concepts to get you started to learn and build MEVN stack applications in a
faster pace. It is designed for readers who don ’ t need all the details about
MEVN at this point in the learning curve but concentrate on what you really
need to know.
So what ’ s the MEVN stack? The MEVN stack is a popular stack of
technologies for building a modern Single Page Application. MEVN stands
for MongoDB, Express, Vue and Node.js:
- Node.js is one of the most popular server-side frameworks that allow
us to execute JavaScript code in a web server.
- Express is a web application framework for Node.js which makes
application development in Node easier and faster. Node and Express
together form the middle-tier web server of the stack.
- MongoDB is a NoSQL database which stores data persistently in the
form of collections and documents.
- Vue is a frontend framework to build user interfaces.
Another popular stack variant is the MERN where we use React as the
frontend. These frontends make up Single Page Applications (SPAs) which
avoid reloading the page entirely and just fetches relevant portions of the
page from the server to display new content.
You can see in the above that we have a variety of relationships. A user has a
username and contact. Within contact, you have phone and email. The BSON
format provides for a wide variety of support for data types like strings,
integers etc.
Let ’ s create our database in the next chapter.
CHAPTER 3: SETTING UP MONGODB
ATLAS CLOUD DATABASE
The fastest and easiest way to get started with MongoDB is by using its cloud
service MongoDB Atlas to host our database on the cloud. One way of
setting up MongoDB is by running MongoDB on a local machine for
development and testing. But MongoDB Atlas makes things a lot easier even
if we are just doing a local project. Also, our entire backend and frontend will
eventually be deployed to the cloud anyway.
First, sign up for a MongoDB Atlas account
(https://www.mongodb.com/download-center). Under 'Deploy a free cluster',
create a new account and click ‘ Get started free ’ (fig. 1).
Figure 1
You will be brought to a ‘ Build a New Cluster ’ page. Under ‘ Global
Cluster Configuration ’ , choose ‘ AWS ’ as cloud provider (because they
provide a free account without having to enter credit card details). Under
‘ North America ’ , select ‘ North Virginia ’ where we can get a free tier for
our MongoDB (fig. 2).
Figure 2
Next under 'Cluster Tier', choose the ‘ M0 ’ free tier (fig. 3).
Figure 3
The good thing about Amazon AWS is that we can experiment without
having to worry about making unintentional mistakes and getting a huge bill
from Amazon. When your website gets more popular with more users, you
can then scale up at a later stage. Keep the other default options and select
'Create Cluster.' It will prompt you saying that it takes 7-10 minutes to set up
everything on AWS (fig. 4).
Figure 4
Next, in the left panel, under ‘ Security ’ , click on ‘ Database Access ’
where you do not yet have a user. Create a database user by clicking on
‘ Add New User ’ (fig. 5) and provide him with ‘ Read and write to any
database privileges ’ .
Another Random Document on
Scribd Without Any Related Topics
Nov. 18th. The barque “Iron Duke” came ashore, and sunk near the
Britannia Pier. (See Oct., 1879.)
The Sawyers’ Arms public-house, Fuller’s Hill, destroyed by fire, and
the Albion Tavern subsequently built on the site.
They were 49 persons in the Children’s Hospital, 223 in the
Workhouse, 6 in the Royal Hospital, 37 in the Borough Gaol, 134
fishermen, &c., in boats and barges, and 173 absent mariners,
according to return.
Launches: March 17th, the brig “Norfolk Lass,” and May 24th, the
barque “Maria Soanes.”
Richard Hammond, J. F. Costerton, E. H. L. Preston, J. C. Smith, and
W. Yetts, Esqs., were appointed as Magistrates.
Sir E. Lacon and Sons endeavoured to sink an Artesian well on their
premises, but an accident to the pipes after boring 600 feet caused
the undertaking to be abandoned. Sand and shingle were found to
the depth of 111 ft., then 49 ft. of dark sand, below this very fine
clay to the depth of 350 ft., then a layer of flints 5 ft. thick, and
below them chalk, which was not penetrated.
Census taken. Population, 24,529—10,780 males and 18,529
females; Gorleston and Southtown making an addition of 3,779—
total, 28,038. Of the inhabitants of Yarmouth, 3,340 were not born
in Norfolk, and 13,430 were above 20 years of age—5,515 males
and 7,915 females. Gorleston comprised 3,201 acres of land, and
had 6,223 houses; of the latter, 5,408 were considered in Yarmouth,
164 were uninhabited, and 61 building.
Lifeboat Station first established at Caister.
Deaths: John Berney Crome.—August 18th, Giles Borrett, Esq., M.D.
1842.
Nov. 21st. First Concert of the Great Yarmouth Amateur Musical
Society given at the Town Hall. Leader of the band, Mr. A. Suggate.
The present Hospital School erected on the site of the one built in
1278.
The duties levied on vessels entering the Port and discharging
cargoes from the Roadstead amounted to £10,074 17s.
Police Court, Station House, and detention cells added to the Town
Hall. (See Sept. 30th, 1879.)
Corn Exchange, Regent Street, attached to the Commercial Club-
house, opened by a Company, to whom they both belonged. The
former pulled down in Jan., 1871, and a new Post Office built.
1843.
Aug. 3rd. Children’s Hospital School opened after its re-erection.
Oct. 15th. Sarah Martin, the prison visitor, died; and in 1858 a
memorial window to her memory was put in St. Nicholas’ Church.
She was born in 1791, at Caister, and left an orphan at an early age.
The Round Tower near the Hospital built; ascended by a flight of 42
stairs. It was built by the merchants and shipowners, as an
observatory tower, at a cost of £150.
1844.
May 1st. Railway between Norwich and Yarmouth opened, and the
event was marked with great festivity and rejoicing. Messrs. Grissell
and Peto contracted for the work at £10,000 per mile. Previous to
this, steam packets plied twice a day on the Yare, between Norwich
and Yarmouth.
Oct. Fish Market erected and opened on the site of the old one, but
removed to widen the road.
Nov. 18th. Mrs. Harriet Chandler murdered in her grocery shop in
Howard Street by Samuel Yarham, who was tried at Norwich on Mar.
27th, 1845, and executed there on April 11th. The prosecution cost
£542. (See Jan. 30th, 1882.)
Dec. 13th. Paget’s Brewery, North Quay, pulled down.
Rev. Henry Mackenzie, incumbent of Bermondsey, appointed to the
incumbency of St. Nicholas’ Church, but resigned in July, 1848,
having the vicarage of St. Martin’s-in-the-Fields, Westminster,
conferred upon him. On the 15th of February, 1870, the Town
Council voted an address of congratulation on his being appointed
Suffragan Bishop of Nottingham. This was the first appointment of a
Suffragan Bishop in England for 200 years.
The Naval Hospital converted into a Lunatic Asylum. The building
was re-modelled in 1868, and 37 new wards added, by Mr. G.
Tyrrell. 80 inmates were received the same year (Sept.) from Haslar,
making a total of 169. (See 1811.)
The Mackerel exported realised this year £14,500.
Gorleston Museum, containing many works of art, curiosities,
antiquities, &c., established.
Her Majesty Queen Victoria passed through the Roadstead, on her
way from Scotland, within a short distance of the shore. The Beach
was lined with spectators, and several pleasure boats went off close
to the Royal yacht to testify their loyalty.
1845.
Jan. 20th. Schooner “John,” of Jersey, stranded on the South Beach.
Jan. 26th. The yawl “Phœnix” and seven lives lost. Meeting
convened on the 29th to relieve the widows and orphans left
destitute.
April 16th. First stone of Unitarian Chapel, Middlegate Street, laid.
Opened October 13th. Built on the site of the Old Meeting House.
May 2nd. Fall of the Suspension Bridge. 400 persons precipitated
into the water, out of which number 79 were drowned. An immense
crowd were attracted to the bridge and its precincts by a fête on the
River Bure. The bill announcing the entertainment for the evening
was headed, “Is it to be a benefit or not?” and underneath it a clown
pointing to the above words. Then follows an address by Mr. Nelson
as “a candidate for public favour,” who announces that “Friday night
will be a grand banquet night,” and adds, “The following
extraordinary fête will most positively be achieved, Mr. Nelson, the
celebrated clown and modern Yorick, will sail on the River Bure,
starting from Yarmouth Bridge to Vauxhall Gardens, at 5 o’clock on
the above day in a common washing tub, drawn by four real geese,
elegantly harnessed and caparisoned.” The tub was 18 inches
deep. The annexed verses were on either side of a wood cut of the
clown:—
1846.
Sept. 2nd. Burgh Castle sold to Sir J. Boileau, Bart., of
Ketteringham.
W. H. Palmer, W. Thurtell, J. Fenn, B. Jay, and W. H. Bessey, Esqs.,
were appointed Magistrates.
Lord Wodehouse, Lord Lieutenant of the County, died at Kimberley.
1847.
County Court first held at Yarmouth.
Steamer “Enterprise” seized for smuggling tobacco, and the engineer
fined £100.
The Sea Wall in front of Britannia Terrace erected by C. Cory, Esq.
Cost £2,000.
June 17th. The schooner “Ann and Jane” launched from Mr. King’s
yard.
July 29th. Lieutenant-Colonel Arthur Lennox and O. Coope, Esq.,
returned to Parliament.
Aug. 31st. Jewish Synagogue, in Row 42, built and consecrated. It
was built on the site of a former one.
Nov. 29th. Cart-load of hay burned on the Hall Quay.
Deaths: June 6th, Capt. H. Barrett, ballast-master.—Dec. 24th,
Admiral Sir George Parker, K.C.B.
1848.
April 8th. The brig “Agenoria” wrecked on the North Beach.
May 17th. Address of Loyalty presented to her Majesty by the
Mayor.
June 30th. A Bill brought into Parliament depriving the Freemen of
Yarmouth of their votes. The number on the Register was 1,106.
Only such householders as were on the Register allowed to vote at
the ensuing election, when J. Saunders and C. E. Rumbold, Esqs.,
were returned to Parliament.
Aug. St. Nicholas’ Church re-opened after restoration.
Sept. 22nd. Richardson’s Rock Band Concert at the Town Hall.
Oct. 7th. Mr. Norman’s warehouse, in Blind Middle Street, burnt
down.
Lord Fairfax, with a large retinue, arrived in the town.
Nov. 6th. Murder at Stanfield Hall of Mr. Isaac Jermy and his son, by
James Blomefield Rush, who also wounded with pistol shots the
son’s wife and a domestic. The victim’s family resided in Yarmouth.
(See Dec. 27th, 1879.)
Deaths: Feb. 26th, at Southampton, Rev. H. G. Maul, formerly curate
of St. Nicholas’ Church.—Sept. 1st, Rev. Alexander Creak.—Nov.
20th, James Gidney, Esq., at Southtown.—Dec. 9th, John Lacon,
Esq., at Hopton.—Dec. 27th, James Norton Sherrington, Esq.
1849.
Feb. 12th. Stone coffin, containing a perfect skeleton wrapped in
hempen sackcloth, discovered in the north wall of St. Nicholas’
Church.
The Fishing boat “William Tell,” of Yarmouth (and crew), lost off
North Foreland.
Sept. 18th. Mr. John Driscoll buried in the Roman Catholic
Cemetery; this was the first interment there.
Nov. 15th. General Thanksgiving Day for Deliverance from Cholera.
The remains of Bishop Stanley landed at the Crane Quay.
The new Bridge crossing the River Yare, and connecting Southtown
with Yarmouth, commenced. Cost £50,000, including the site.
2,600 tons of stone and about 300 tons of iron were used in the
construction, the two leaves of iron weighing about 45 tons each.
(See 1427 and 1854.)
1850.
Jan. 28th. Parliamentary and Financial Reform Meeting held at the
Corn Hall.
Mar. 31st. Mr. Waters’ Mill burned down.
Sept. 5th. Primitive Methodist Chapel opened. The Schoolroom
adjoining was opened Oct. 29th, 1855, and cost about £450. (See
Aug. 3rd, 1874, and June 22nd, 1875.)
Sept. St. Mary’s Roman Catholic Church completed. Cost £10,000.
St. Peter’s National Schools erected.
Mr. Archard, with the assistance of Mr. C. C. Wilkinson (a resident of
Yarmouth in 1880, and a relative of Mr. J. W. Argyle, of this town),
brought out the invention for perforating postage stamps. They
were before this date cut up with scissors. The former gentleman
received a Government grant of £4,000 as inventor, and the latter
£150 for constructing the machine. (See March 14th, 1881.)
Deaths: March 21st, William Glenister, Esq., architect.—March 24th,
Rev. G. S. Barlow, rector of Burgh.—June 7th, Capt. Larke, R.N.—July
11th, J. Pritchard, Esq., surgeon.
1851.
Feb. 22nd. Sailors’ Riot for advance of wages. 11th Hussars sent
from Norwich to suppress it. 18 persons taken prisoners.
The Duke of Northumberland awarded Mr. James Beeching 100
guineas for the Best Model of a Lifeboat. There were 280
competitors for the prize.
Census taken. The returns were as follows:—Population of
Yarmouth, 11,867 males, 15,014 females, total, 26,881—321 males
included being at sea. Gorleston, 1,195 males, and 1,391 females.
Southtown, 572 males, and 840 females. The number of houses in
Yarmouth was 6,328; and in Gorleston and Southtown, 948 houses—
6,886 being inhabited.
Deaths: March 18th, Cufaude Davie, Esq., J.P., aged 56.—Oct. 23rd,
Rev. J. Watson, D.D.—Lady Arabella Parker.
1852.
Jan. 1st. A procession of sailors through the town.
Jan. 3rd. Mr. Ransom’s mill burned down.
Jan. 17th. Douglas’ Travelling Theatre arrived here, and left on the
29th.
Jan. 18th. The brig “James and Margaret,” of Newcastle, whilst
passing through the Roadstead, was discovered to be on fire, and
she was run on shore opposite the Victoria Hotel. The fire was got
under, and she was towed into the Harbour by the tug “Robert
Owen.” After being temporarily repaired was sent home.
Feb. 5th. Mr. Bales’ Ball at the Town Hall.
Feb. 12th. Seventh Anniversary and Conversazione of Young Men’s
Institute at Town Hall; Sir E. H. K. Lacon in the chair. A splendid
collection of British and Foreign Goods, Pictures, and Curiosities
were exhibited.
Feb. 20th. Mr. Ellis Mickleburgh, aged 80, accidentally killed by Mr.
Roll’s van on the Lowestoft Road.
Feb. Gersham Davie, master of the Charity School, died.
Mar. 22nd. Jacobs, the Wizard, at the Theatre.
Mar. 22nd. Mr. Eccleston’s draper’s shop, Broad Row, was destroyed
by fire at 11 p.m.
April 11th. A fire broke out in a Malt House, in Row 70, Howard
Street. No material damage.
April 19th. Miss Fanny Kemble gave a Reading at the Town Hall.
Subject: As you Like it. On Sept. 8th, another Reading from the Play
of Measure for Measure.
May 17th. Grand Masquerade and Fancy Dress Ball at the Theatre
Royal
May 30th. Public Anti-Mormon Meeting on the Chapel Denes for the
purpose of exposing Mormonism. A Meeting also at Masonic Hall on
Aug. 30th.
June 25th. Musical Reunion Conversazione at the Bath House
Reading Room.
June 29th and 30th. Mr. Gill’s Midsummer Flower Show at his
Nursery, Regent Road. Admission, 6d. to the Gardens.
July 8th. Sir E. H. K. Lacon, Bart., and C. E. Rumbold, Esq., elected
to Parliament for the Borough. They were opposed by Vice-Admiral
Sir Charles Napier and W. T. McCullagh, Esq. Returns next day—L.,
617; R., 547; M’C., 523; N., 488. The proclamation was read on
2nd; hustings erected on north-front of Town Hall on the 5th; booths
erected on 6th; and nomination on 7th.
July 13th and 14th. Yarmouth Roads Regatta.
Aug. 12th. Flower Show at Vauxhall Gardens postponed owing to
bad weather, till next day.
Aug. 20th. Robbery at the shop of Mr. Mouse, George Street.
Aug. 27th. Mr. W. Cook’s equestrian troupe entered the town, and
their marquee erected on the Chapel Denes.
Sept. 17th. Grand Balloon Ascent at 5.30 p.m., at the Vauxhall
Gardens by Lieut. Chambers, R.N., amid the cheers of a vast
multitude of people. It was postponed from the previous day owing
to the wet weather. (See July 27th, 1868.)
Dr. Alfred Impey died at Cove Hall, Suffolk, aged 38.
Oct. 7th. The Lord Bishop of Norwich and the Rev. W. Hook, vicar of
Leeds, and Chaplain to the Queen, preached at the Parish Church on
behalf of the New Priory Schools. Between the services a cold
collation was provided by Mr. Brown, of the “Angel” Hotel.
Oct. 7th. Priory National Schools opened and the restoration of the
Old Hall celebrated. Built from a design by J. Flakewell, Esq. Cost,
1,850. Library and Museum built in 1868.
Nov. 18th. Funeral of the Duke of Wellington took place. By request
all shops in the town were closed.
Nov. 28th. Fire on the premises of Mr. J. W. Darnell, baker, Howard
Street.
Nov. 29th and 30th. Two Concerts at the Town Hall by Mr. H. Phillips
and his daughter.
Dec. 14th. Mrs. Swan gave a Reading from the Play of Henry VIII.
at the Town Hall.
R. Steward, T. Brightwen, B. Fenn, J. G. Plummer, J. Cherry, and C.
C. Aldred, Esqs., were appointed Magistrates.
Caister Castle sold by auction to John Gurney, Esq., of Hoveton Hall.
Norfolk.
Southtown Gas Works erected; enlarged in 1859. (See March 23rd,
1876.)
Local Board of Health established, succeeding the Board of Paving
Commissioners.
1853.
June 28th. On Tuesday afternoon the ceremony of driving the first
pile of the Wellington Pier took place. The beach and terrace were
decorated with flags, &c. The pile driven had a brass plate inlaid,
bearing the following inscription:—“This, the first pile of the
Wellington Pier, was driven on the 28th of June, 1853, by S. C.
Marsh, Esq., Mayor of this Borough. David Waddington, Esq., M.P.,
chairman of the Company; Mr. Peter Asheroft, Engineer; and C. J.
Palmer, Secretary.” The procession from the Hall comprised a body
of police, then a band, followed by the Mayor and Corporation, the
Minister of the Parish, and the Town Clerk, the Ancient Order of
Oddfellows bringing up the rear. The procession entered the Pier,
marched to the far end, and there several blows by the “monkey”
were given to one of the piles; speeches made, colours hoisted,
guns fired, &c. When they retired the public were admitted free.
The pier was decorated with flags and laurels. Cosgrove’s brass
band was in attendance. Grand dinner at Victoria hotel at 8 p.m.,
and a ball at the Town Hall. The pier, which cost £7,000, was
opened to the public on Oct. 31st, and the day being fine, the town
was en fête. The structure was not finished till 1854.
July 28th. Re-opening of the Particular Baptist Chapel, after
extensive alterations.
Aug. 27th. Mortlock Lacon, Esq., died at his residence, Hall Quay,
aged 66, and was buried at South Walsham.
Aug. Coast visited by a very heavy gale, and on Jan. 4th of the
following year, so boisterous was the wind that most of the shops in
the Market had to be closed, except the doors. The market on
Wednesday was suspended. The snow was of great depth.
About 90 boats employed in the mackerel fishery, each carrying ten
men, and 65 trawling smacks, belonging to the Port of Yarmouth.
Sale of fish realised nearly £27,000.
A herring 17½ in. long by 7½ in. in girth, and weighing 18 ozs.,
caught near Yarmouth.—In Nov., 1870, a mackerel caught weighing
2 lbs. 11 ozs., length 19 in., and girth 10¼ in.
The herring fishery during this year was very successful. About 100
sail of boats comprised the fleet of herring craft. Seven boats
belonging to Mr. Letts and Mr. Skuckford brought in 650 lasts. The
prices realised ranged from £4 10s. to £24 per last. The following
ships left for different parts of the Mediterranean: Isis, 2,282 barrels;
Fanny Palmer, 1,750; Acis, 1,488; Race Horse, 2,385; Stamboul,
1,811; Clarissa, 400; Tyro, 2,342; Fegossa, 1,728; Princess Royal,
1,480; Queen of the East, 1,925; Secret, 2,085; Earl Leicester,
2,800; Isma, 2,930.
Sept. 18th to Dec. 18th. The quantity of herrings sent by rail from
Yarmouth:—To London, 202,844 packages, weighing 7,559 tons; to
Norwich, 3,873 packages, or 387 tons; to Eastern Counties Railways,
18,298 packages, or 914 tons; Eastern Union, 5,252, or 200 tons; to
stations beyond Peterborough on Midland, London and North-
Western, and Great Northern, 51,782 packages, or 2,589 tons;
herrings in bulk to Manchester, Birmingham, Worcester, &c., 500 tons
—total, 281,850 packages, or 12,189 tons in weight.
Sept. Mr. Peter Coble, Mayor’s officer, died.
Dec. 31st. The Icehouse, situate near the Vauxhall Railway Station,
was partly destroyed by fire. The roof being thatched, it burnt very
fiercely, so that engines were not of much avail, and the fire
continued burning all night, and up to Sunday evening of New Year’s
Day. It is now (1884) occupied as a coal store.
1854.
July 19th. First stone of the Independent Chapel, King Street, laid.
Building opened in June, 1855; cost £3,700, including site.
One hundred and eighty-four licensed public-houses and 50 beer-
shops in the town.
George John Milles, Lord Sondes, High Steward of the Borough.
Oct. 18th. The Southtown Bridge opened to the public. (See 1849.)
Nov. 18th. Messrs. Gurneys and Co.’s Bank erected and opened.
1855.
Jan. 1st. The town and neighbourhood visited with one of the
highest tides witnessed for many years. The wind blew hard from
N.W., and the moon was at the full. Some parts of Southtown were
inundated, as also the North Quay, reaching to the Laughing Image
Corner. It reached the north and south terraces on the beach, and a
large boat floated near the Holkham Steps.
July 28th. First number of the Yarmouth Free Press published;
enlarged January 19th, 1856; and name altered to Yarmouth
Independent, June 27th, 1857. (See August 14th, 1881.)
Aug. 11th. Collision between the Dover and Calais mail steamer
“Vivid” and the schooner “Henry,” of Yarmouth, by which the latter
was run down in Dover Roads.
Aug. 12th. Wesleyan Reform Chapel at Caister opened.
Aug. 20th. Affray with Militiamen. Several influential gentlemen
sustained severe injuries.
Aug. Laing’s Map of Yarmouth published. It took fifteen months to
complete, and cost £600. (See March, 1856.)
Sept. 5th. Brig “Venilia” launched from Mr. Rust’s yard.
Sept. 25th. Address voted by the Town Council to the Queen, on the
fall of Sebastopol.
Sept. 30th. National Thanksgiving Day for the successful issue of
the Crimean war.
Oct. 3rd. Three French gun boats came into the harbour.
Oct. 6th. Russian schooner “Sampo” captured by H.M.S. “Tartar,”
and brought into our harbour.
Oct. 25th. Loss of the steamer “Isle of Thanet,” off Yarmouth, and
three lives.
Oct. 26th. Sir E. H. K. Lacon, Bart., entertained the East Norfolk
Militia at Hopton.
Oct. The New Cemetery walled-in, and consecrated by Bishop
Spencer, July 16th, 1856. (See Sept. 7th, 1876.)
Nov. 3rd. Two war-ships, “Phœnix” and “Mæander,” anchored in the
Roadstead.
Nov. 28th. Miss Fanny Kemble read Shakespeare’s Julius Cæsar at
the Corn Hall.
Dec. 17th to 20th. Heavy gales; fifteen vessels driven ashore on the
Beach.
Yarmouth Water Works Company completed laying the water-pipes
throughout the town, and opened the works at Ormesby.
Deaths: Jan. 25th, Rev. Lithgoe, minister of the Roman Catholic
Church.—April 24th, Charles Day, Esq.
The Rev. C. Smyth, formerly a curate of St. Nicholas’ Church,
ascended to the summit of Monte Rosa and Monte Blanc.
The Yarmouth mackerel fishery realised a sum of £20,000, and
14,045 tons of fish of all kinds were sent from this town by rail.
20,248 barrels of herrings shipped at Yarmouth for foreign ports.
The Dene Well, Albion Road, covered up, and the ancient mode of
drawing water replaced by a pump, which was ordered to be
removed in Nov., 1876, on account of the impurity of the water.
Yarmouth Elocution Society established.
1856.
Jan. 30th. The Norfolk Artillery Militia left by rail for the camp at
Colchester.
Mar. 19th. Sarah Hunnibell attempted to set fire to the Gaol.
Mar. J. Laing, Esq., appointed Town Surveyor of Hastings, a similar
office to which he had held for several years in Yarmouth, and was
succeeded by A. W. Morant, Esq. (See Aug., 1875, and July, 28th,
1881.)
April 16th. Steam tug “Robert Owen” sunk at the Haven’s mouth.
May 29th. Peace celebration at the conclusion of the Russian War.
May. The Rev. J. H. H. McSwinney, minister of St. Peter’s Church,
presented with a silver salver before his departure for Cronstadt.
Appointed minister of St. John’s on his return in 1884.
July 13th. Wesleyan Free Church, Regent Road, opened.
Sept. 24th. First general meeting of the directors of the Yarmouth
and Haddiscoe Railway held at the Star Hotel.
Oct. 20th. Brigantine “Lizzie Lee” launched from Mr. J. Powell’s yard.
Oct. 23rd. “Parallax” lectured at the Corn Hall, and caused great
excitement by his public discussions.
Nov. 25th. Very high tide and heavy gale.
Dec. Rev. W. D. Wade appointed to the incumbency of St. Mary’s
Church, Southtown.
Commander Kisbie, R.N., awarded by the National Lifeboat
Institution a medal for saving 90 lives.
Thirty thousand two hundred and twenty-seven barrels of herrings
shipped at Yarmouth for foreign parts.
Marine Parade commenced. (See Mar. 7th, 1876.)
Deaths: Aug. 10th, Henry Humphrey, in the 100th year of his age.—
Aug. 21st, Captain Charles Pearson, aged 72.
1857.
Jan. 8th. “Volunteer” steam-tug on fire in the harbour.
Jan. 13th. Inauguration Dinner of the Eastern Star Provident
Association Friendly Society held at the Corn Hall. The society
started with near 900 members in 12 branches established in Norfolk
and Suffolk.
Jan. Rorqual whale, 45 feet in length, and weighing about 20 tons,
caught at Winterton, and exhibited on Wrestler’s Plain.
Feb. 6th. Mr. J. B. Beales appointed Inspector of Weights and
Measures, succeeded by Mr. E. D. Louttid, who resigned the office in
Jan., 1871; and on Feb. 27th, 1871, Mr. F. W. Robinson was
appointed. (See 1874.)
Feb. 20th. Man-of-war ship “Blenheim,” 74 guns, anchored in the
Roadstead.
Feb. 28th. The schooner “Branch” launched from Mr. Fellows’ yard.
Mar. 1st. The iron screw-collier “Isby” run ashore south of Caister.
Mar. 28th. E. Watkin and W. Torrens McCullagh, Esqs., returned to
Parliament for the Borough, by a majority of 158. Parliament
dissolved on Mar. 21st. Grand procession of the United Seamen’s
Association.
Mar. Mr. George Tewsley appointed Superintendent of the Borough
Police. (See 1872, 1877, and 1878.)
April. A fine sturgeon, a Royal fish, caught off Yarmouth.
A mammoth tusk picked up at sea, which measured 4 ft. on the
bend and 21 in. in girth.
May 15th. Thackeray, the novelist, lectured in Yarmouth: Subject—
Georges III. and IV.
May 16th. Emily Major, dressed in male attire, attempted to escape
from Gaol.
May 27th. Two Russian trophies received at Yarmouth. The Mayor
applied to Lord Panmure for them in June, 1856.
June 7th. Corner-stone of St. John’s Church laid. This building,
which cost £2,000, was opened Feb. 7th, 1858. In 1859 the
southern aisle was added as a memorial to the late Miss Maurice,
and opened by Bishop Hills before his departure for British Columbia.
June 8th. The Bill authorising the construction of the Britannia Pier
read a third time and passed. This Pier was opened by a public
company, July 13th, 1858, which has since dissolved.
Aug. 28th. Meeting of the British Archæological Association at the
Town Hall.
Aug. 29th. The House of Commons decided the election to
Parliament of W. T. McCullagh and E. Watkins, Esqs., as invalid. A.
W. Young and J. Mellor, Esqs., were returned to Parliament in their
place; the next day a monster meeting, between 10,000 and 12,000
people being present, was held on the Quay. E. Watkin, Esq., was
drawn by men, by means of a rope attached to his carriage, from
the Railway Station round the town.
Sept. 15th. Two Prize Fights took place on the banks of the Yare,
between Batson and Slack, and Stamp and Turner.
Sept. 18th. Meeting at the Town Hall on the Indian Mutinies; £233
17s. subscribed in the room for the sufferers.
Sept. 24th. Organ at St. Peter’s Church opened. It was built by
Messrs. Bishop and Starr, at a cost of £400.
Sept. 30th. Day of National Fasting and Humiliation.
Oct. 14th. Dinner given to Sir E. H. K. Lacon, Bart., at the Town
Hall.
Oct. 22nd. Loss of the s.s. “Ontario” and 24 of her crew, on the
Barber Sand. A dreadful gale and great destruction to the shipping.
Oct. Government Schools of Art and Navigation established, mainly
through the exertions of the Rev. J. B. Bampton.—Exhibition of
Paintings, &c., held at these schools in 1860. These schools occupy
part of a Mansion formerly the residence of the Paget family.
Oct. 29th. Demonstration of the Liberal party at the Town Hall.
Nov. 12th. A warm Vestry Meeting (the second) at the Town Hall for
making a Church Rate of 1½d. in the £, to include St. Peter’s. The
report of the Church property in the town was made by a committee
appointed at the first meeting, and it was resolved that no rate
should be made. The Church party demanded a poll, which lasted
till the following afternoon, but they lost it by 121 majority. The
Church party finding they were defeated, the Parish Church and St.
George’s Chapel Clocks were stopped till Dec. 22nd, when they were
set going after nearly six weeks’ rest.
Nov. 17th. T. P. Burroughs, Esq., passed his examination for
admission as a Solicitor.
Dec. 4th. The steamship “Rapid,” of Leith, sunk on the Cross Sands,
and in 1858 divers were employed to raise some of her stores,
consisting of wine, drapery goods, hearthrugs, smoked meats, tins
of herrings, &c., which were sold at St. George’s Hall, Corn Hall, and
on Hall Quay.
1858.
Jan. 1st. Fire in Jane Place, destroyed the roofing of three houses,
and entirely demolished the whole of a net chamber. It originated in
Mr. Moore’s workshop.
Jan. 11th. Testimonial, consisting of a splendid tea and coffee
service, with an oval 24-inch waiter, weighing 203 ozs., presented to
B. Fenn, Esq., by the Fishermen’s Provident Society.
Jan. 18th. The Aztec Lilliputians, the reputed Gods of the Pagan
Temple of Iximaya, exhibited at the Corn Hall, Regent Street.
Feb. 11th. An Address voted by the Town Council to her Majesty on
the marriage of H.R.H. the Princess Royal to H.R.H. Prince Frederick
William of Prussia.
Feb. The Lord Chancellor appointed six (out of 15 candidates) new
Magistrates for the Borough, viz., P. Pullyn, D. A. Gourlay, F. Palmer,
W. T. Clarke, J. Barker, and J. Owles, Esqs.
Feb. 11th. The Town Battery ordered to be removed. The materials
were sold for £84 12s.
Mar. 8th. The Fermanagh Light Infantry Militia (845 rank and file),
commanded by Lord Enniskillen and the Hon. S. Crichton, arrived in
Yarmouth.
Mar. 14th. The “Frederica,” 420 tons register and 600 tons burthen,
launched from Mr. T. Branford’s yard. Between 8,000 and 4,000
persons witnessed the sight.
April 15th. Collision between the s.s. “Ernestide” and the Prussian
ship “Thomas” off Yarmouth. The former foundered.
April 22nd. St. John’s Church consecrated, and in the same month
the stone pulpit and the communion plate at this church were
bought out of the proceeds of sale of the book, “Story of Samuel
Brock.” The Church was opened Feb. 7th; enlarged in 1859, 1866,
and 1868.
May 4th. Riot at Southtown between the Fermanagh Militia and
some coalheavers.
May 19th. The brig “Nil Desperandum,” 800 tons register and over
500 tons burthen, launched from Mr. J. Rust’s yard. Thousands of
persons witnessed the sight.
May 26th. The Corn Exchange, Regent Street, sold to R. Steward,
Esq., for £1,540; and in 1870 was purchased by Government for the
New Post and Telegraph Offices, &c.
June 10th. Sir E. N. Buxton, M.P., died at Cromer, aged 46 years.
June 15th. Congratulatory address voted by the Town Council to J.
Paget, Esq., on his appointment as Surgeon-Extraordinary to her
Majesty the Queen.
June 20th. Dawson Turner, Esq., M.A., F.S.A., F.R.S., &c., died at
Brompton, aged 83 years, and his will was sworn under £70,000
personality. He was born Oct., 1775, at Yarmouth, where his father
was a banker. He was educated at the Grammar School at North
Walsham, and entered Pembroke College, Cambridge, in 1793. At
his father’s decease he became a partner in the firm of Messrs.
Gurneys and Co., and managed the Yarmouth bank. He married the
daughter of the late William Palgrave, Esq., of Coltishall. His library
comprised 40,000 volumes.
June 29th. County Election between Cooke and Stracey, for the
vacancy caused by the death of Mr. Buxton. The former returned by
a large majority. Each party had a booth in the Yarmouth Market
Place.
July 4th. Rev. William Tritton, of Cambridge, preached his first
sermon at the Independent Chapel, King Street.
July 13th. Britannia Pier opened. Déjeûner given in the afternoon
on the Pier to the shareholders and their friends, 150 in number.
The structure cost about £6,000.
July 16th. Grand Procession of the Freemasons to and from St.
Nicholas’ Church to the Town Hall, where about 125 gentlemen sat
down to an excellent dinner.
July 20th. Nottingham Order of Oddfellows opened a new Court in
Middlegate Street, and next day was publicly commemorated by a
procession through the town, headed by Hulley’s Saxhorn Band.
July. Fifty-seven invalids, mostly Indian sufferers, arrived at the
military Hospital on the South Denes from Chatham.
Aug. 26th. The Norfolk Hotel sold by auction to Messrs. Hills and
Underwood for £2,160.
Aug. 30th. G. Wells Holt, Esq., Magistrates’ Clerk, tendered his
resignation to the Magistrates. He ably filled the office for over 22
years. His son William succeeded to the office, to whom a dinner
was given at the “Crown and Anchor” on Oct. 4th. (See Dec. 4th,
1884.)
Sept. 2nd. Riot in Charlotte Street and Broad Row with the
Fermanagh Militia. Tradesmen obliged to close their shops.
Sept. 4th. Royal yacht “Grille,” belonging to the King of Prussia,
arrived in the Harbour.
Sept. 8th. Two Prussian frigates, “Thetis” and “Gefion,” under the
command of the High Admiral Prince Adalbert, arrived in the
Roadstead.
Sept. 23rd. The Louth Rifles, under the command of Sir John
Robinson, and comprising 500 men and 24 officers, arrived in
Yarmouth.
Oct. 1st. First Evening Service held at St. George’s Chapel after the
gas had been laid on.
Oct. 6th. An elegant Church Service, bound in turkey morocco,
presented to the Rev. Robert Boyle, LL.D., by the inhabitants of
Gorleston, as a farewell token of their esteem.
Nov. 15th. The s.s. “Hunwick” sunk off the Jetty. Ship and cargo
valued at £8,500. The crew saved.
Nov. The Rev. G. Hills, B.D. resigned the incumbency of St. Nicholas’
Church, on his appointment to the Bishopric of British Columbia.
The degree of Doctor of Divinity was conferred by diploma at a
convocation at Durham on the 30th.
Nov. Mr. G. Dowey appointed Station Master, and resigned in 1884.
Dec. 13th. The Rev. W. D. Wade, B.A., incumbent of St. Mary’s
Church, Southtown, presented with a purse of 60 guineas.
Dec. 23rd. S. C. Burton, Esq., solicitor, sworn as a Commissioner to
Administer Oaths in the High Court of Chancery of England.
Dec. Rev. H. R. Nevill, incumbent of St. Mark’s Church, Lakenham,
near Norwich, appointed to the incumbency of Yarmouth; and the
Rev. G. I. Pellew, curate of St. Nicholas’ Church, appointed to fill the
vacancy at Lakenham.
Dec. Mr. J. M. Petts, late chief officer at the Coast Guard Station at
Gillingham, Chatham, promoted by the Admiralty to be chief officer
of the Yarmouth Coastguard. In March, 1866, he was presented
with a gold watch and guard (value £65) and a silver cup (value
£85), subscribed for by 121 gentlemen of the town, and presented
at the Town Hall by the Mayor (C. C. Aldred, Esq.), in recognition of
many acts of bravery in saving shipwrecked crews. He resigned the
office on Oct. 1st, 1870. From Oct. 5th, 1859, to Feb. 14th, 1870,
no less than 40 vessels were wrecked on the beach and off the
coast, from which Mr. Petts, in conjunction with those under his
command, was instrumental in rescuing 295 lives. Joined the
service June 22nd, 1827.
Deaths: Jan. 17th, Rev. J. Pike, the much-esteemed minister of the
Independent Chapel, Gorleston, died directly after leaving the pulpit,
where he officiated in the service.—Mar. 4th, Sir Eton S. Travers,
aged 69 years.—Mar. 15th, Mr. S. V. Moore, a respected member of
the Town Council.
1858–9.
The winter was remarkably fine, neither wind, rain, nor snow
interrupting fine weather till 31st March, when snow fell, and a
severe frost followed.
1859.
Jan. 1st. Sailors’ Home established. Its completion on Feb. 2nd was
celebrated by a tea given to a large party of beachmen and their
wives at the Norfolk Hotel. The Home cost about £2,000.
Jan. 12th. Mr. James Buddrell, master of the fishing vessel
“Hosannah,” presented with a first-class silver medal and diploma
from the Emperor of the French for saving the lives of 11 men, the
crew of the French brig “La Prospère,” off Hasbro’.
Jan. 12th. The Queen constituted the Colonies of British Columbia
and Vancouver’s Island to be a Bishop’s See, and appointed the Rev.
George Hills, D.D., to be ordained and consecrated Bishop of it. This
ceremony was performed at Westminster Abbey by the Archbishop
of Canterbury and the Bishops of Norwich and Oxford, on Feb. 24th.
In Jan. Dr. Hills was presented with a handsome communion service
by the members of his congregation, and on the 26th of May was
presented at the Town Hall with a testimonial, value £400, as a
token of esteem. He reached his new diocese in March, 1860.
Jan. 17th. The Rev. H. Hitcham died, aged 40 years.
Jan. 19th. The sloop “Eliza” launched from Mr. J. Rust’s yard.
Feb. 10th. An Address voted by the Town Council to her Majesty on
the birth of a grandson, heir to the Throne of Prussia.
Feb. 17th. Cuthbert Collingwood Hall, Esq., of Beach House, on the
Marine Parade, died at his seat, Collingwood Court, near Windsor.
Mr. Hall was one of the earliest advocates of our Marine Parade, and
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