Scribd
Upload
5 views2 pages

Most Useful Advanced Unix Commands For File Manage

The document outlines essential advanced Unix commands for file management, including commands like cp, mv, rm, find, and ls. It provides examples for each command to illustrate their usage and highlights the importance of combining these commands for effective workflows. The commands enable users to copy, move, delete, search, and manipulate files efficiently in Unix environments.

Uploaded by

venomousyug
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
5 views2 pages

Most Useful Advanced Unix Commands For File Manage

The document outlines essential advanced Unix commands for file management, including commands like cp, mv, rm, find, and ls. It provides examples for each command to illustrate their usage and highlights the importance of combining these commands for effective workflows. The commands enable users to copy, move, delete, search, and manipulate files efficiently in Unix environments.

Uploaded by

venomousyug
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

Most Useful Advanced Unix Commands for File Management

Unix provides a robust set of advanced commands for efficient file management. Here
are some of the most useful ones:

cp
Copies files or directories from one location to another.
Example: cp source.txt /destination/[1][2].

mv
Moves or renames files and directories.
Example: mv oldname.txt newname.txt or mv file.txt /destination/[1][2].

rm
Removes files or directories.
Example: rm file.txt (use with caution, as deletion is permanent) [1][2].

find
Searches for files and directories based on various criteria such as name, size, or
modification date.
Example: find /path -name "*.log"[1][3].

ls
Lists files and directories, with options for detailed information and sorting.
Example: ls -l /directory/[1].

chmod
Changes file permissions, allowing you to control who can read, write, or execute files.
Example: chmod 755 script.sh[1].

chown
Changes file ownership, assigning files to a different user or group.
Example: chown user:group file.txt[1].

ln
Creates hard or symbolic links to files, useful for referencing the same file in multiple
locations.
Example: ln -s /path/to/original /path/to/link[1].

awk
Processes and analyzes text files, allowing for advanced data extraction and reporting.
Example: awk '{print $1}' file.txt[1].

sed
Performs stream editing on files, enabling automated text transformations.
Example: sed 's/old/new/g' file.txt[1].

diff, cmp, comm


Compares files to identify differences or similarities.

 diff file1 file2: Shows line-by-line differences[4].

 cmp file1 file2: Shows the first differing byte[4].

 comm file1 file2: Compares sorted files and shows unique and common lines [4].

head and tail


Displays the beginning or end of files, useful for quickly viewing large files.
Example: head -n 20 file.txt, tail -n 20 file.txt[1][4][3].

cat
Concatenates and displays file contents, often used for viewing or combining files.
Example: cat file1.txt file2.txt > merged.txt[1].

These commands, often used in combination with pipes and filters, form the backbone of
advanced file management in Unix environments, enabling powerful and flexible
workflows[1][4][3].

1. https://www.techtarget.com/searchdatacenter/tip/Top-50-universal-Unix-commands

2. https://www.jaroeducation.com/blog/10-standard-linux-commands-for-file-management/

3. https://forstasurveys.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/4409461291931-Advanced-Unix-Commands-
for-Programmers

4. https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/linux-commands

You might also like