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Model Paper

The document provides general instructions for board exam preparation, including how to format answers for multiple-choice questions, match-the-following, and numerical problems. It also includes a detailed marking scheme and an answer key for various sections of the exam. The instructions emphasize clarity and correctness in responses to maximize scoring.

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Anushree Ramesh
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13 views8 pages

Model Paper

The document provides general instructions for board exam preparation, including how to format answers for multiple-choice questions, match-the-following, and numerical problems. It also includes a detailed marking scheme and an answer key for various sections of the exam. The instructions emphasize clarity and correctness in responses to maximize scoring.

Uploaded by

Anushree Ramesh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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10 IC Second Model(Jan 2024-25)

General Instructions to be followed for Board Exam :


1. Make sure to write words for MCQs instead of options
2. For match the following type of questions, write answers in the
following way :
Qn -1
a. Acid Salt - Black in colour
b. Copper Oxide - Soluble in excess sodium hydroxide
c. Zinc Hydroxide - Sodium Hydrogen carbonate
Answers ✅Dos
a Acid Salt - Sodium Hydrogen carbonate
b Copper Oxide - Black in colour
c Zinc Hydroxide - Soluble in excess sodium hydroxide

Answers ❌Don’ts
a Acid Salt - Sodium Hydrogen carbonate
b - Black in Colour
c Zinc Hydroxide - b

a Acid Salt - Black in colour


b Copper Oxide - Soluble in excess sodium hydroxide
c Zinc Hydroxide - Sodium Hydrogen carbonate

3. If Question says
“Copy and complete the following paragraph using the options given in brackets”, write the
full paragraph along with your answers.

4. For numericals, the answer with the unit fetches 1 mark and if one question is only for 2
marks, only the key step and the answer will fetch marks.

Eg :
One variety of household fuel is a mixture of propane(60 %) and butane(40 %). If 2o litres of
this mixture is burnt, find the total volume of carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere. The
combination reactions are :

C 3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O


2C 4H10 + 13O2 → 8CO2 + 10H2O (2 marks)
Marking Scheme : 1 mark - Final Answer, 1 mark - Finding the Volume of CO2 produced by
combustion of propane and butane.(No half mark if one of these calculations is correct)

Answer Key

Section I
Question 1
(a) (i) Ethyne (d)
(ii) Sulphuric acid (b)
(iii) X2Y4 (c)
Molecular Weight = 2 x V.D
= 2 x Empirical Formula Weight
n = Molecular weight / Empirical Formula Weight
n=2
Molecular Formula = n(XY2) = X2Y4
(iv) A is true but R is false (c)
(v) K2SO4 (a)
(vi) only Q (b)
(vii)ammonium sulphate (d)
(viii) (d)
(ix) 1 (c)
(x) (a)
(xi) A is true but R is false (c)
(xii) (c)
(xiii) (d)
(xiv) (c)
(xv) (d) [1 m for each answer]

Question 2
(i) (a) Sulphuric acid- A, Potassium nitrate/Sodium nitrate - B, C- Nitric acid [1m]
(b)

(c) Because nitric acid vapors attack rubber and cork.


(d) Due to dissolution of reddish brown NO2 gas in the acid.
(e) By passing dry air through the acid

(ii) a. Oxidation reaction - Zn - 2e- → Zn2+


b. Sulphuric acid - Contact Process
c. Reduction reaction - S + 2e- → S2-
d. Calcium Chloride - Electrovalent compound
e. Carbon tetrachloride - Covalent compound [1 m for each answer]
(iii) (i) reducing agents
(ii) silver chloride
(iii) acidic
(iv) organic solvent
(v) largest [1m for each ans]
(iv) a) Hall-Héroult process
b) Electron affinity
c) Catenation
d) Haber process
e) Vapour density [1m for each ans]

(v) (a)

1. 2. 3.

(b) 1. 3-methylbutanol
2. Ethanoic acid [1m for each correct structure and name]

Section-B
Question-3
(i)
(a) Pb2+
(b) Ca2+ [1 mark each]

(ii) (a) PbBr2

(b) Cu2+ [1 mark each]

(c) (i) K > Ca > Mg > Al

(ii) Be < C < N < O

(iii) F > P > Si > Be [1 mark each]

(d)
Question - 4

(i) (a) Flourspar

(b) Powdered coke

(c) 4Al3+ + 12 e- → 4Al

(ii) (a) NO2

(b) Pb2+

(c) Lead(II)Nitrate

(iii) (a) Bronze

(b) Solder/ Fuse Metal

(iv) (a) The black mass turns to a reddish brown mass

(b)

Question - 5

(i) (a) Non- volatile acid

(b) Oxidising agent

(ii) (a) Ionic

(b) 1

(iii) (a) X has a greater oxidising power than Y.


(b) X is more electronegative than Y

(c) X is likely to be placed to the right of Y in the periodic table.

(iv) (a) ions and molecules

(b) ions

(c) molecules

Question - 6

(i)(a) 89.6 l

(b) 4

(c) 24.092 x 1023 [1 mark for each answer]

(ii) (a) 1. Because in toluene HCl gas will not ionize to produce H+ ions in the solution.

2. Because HCl gas does not dissociate in toluene to produce mobile ions .

(iii)

Element % comp Atomic mass Ratio of atoms Simplest ratio

H 6.32 1 6.32 5

N 17.76 14 1.27 1

C 75.92 12 6.33 5

VD= 39.5

2 x 39.5 =79 = Molecular mass

EFM = 79

n=1
MF= C5H5N

(iv) (a) Bubbles of oxygen- a colourless gas which relights a glowing wooden splinter when
shown to it is seen at the anode.

(b) The blue colour of the solution gradually fades.

(c)

Question 7

(i) (a)

1. Hydraulic Washing :Difference in Froth flotation :Preferential wettability of the


densities of the ore and the gangue ore with the oil and the gangue particles by
water.

2. Acid Salt : Formed by partial Basic salt : Formed by particle replacement of


replacement of the ionisable hydrogen the hydroxyl group of a di- or tri- acidic base
atoms of a polybasic acid by a metal or by an acid radical.
an ammonium ion.

(ii) (a) Ferrous ion

(b) Zinc ion

(iii) (a) 2Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3

(b)

(c)
(iv) (a) When excess ammonia is passed through Zinc Nitrate solution, the white gelatinous
precipitate obtained with less amount of ammonia in the solution disappears.

(b) Blue crystals turn to white amorphous powder and colourless vapours are seen in
cooler parts of the test tube which turns anhydrous Copper(II) Sulphate blue.

(c) A blue precipitate obtained from addition of little amount of ammonium hydroxide
dissolves to form a deep blue solution in addition of excess ammonium hydroxide.

Question 8

(i)

(ii)

(iii) (a)

(b)

{Students please note that the reversible arrow shown here is not right. Please refer Pg
No: 217 under chemical properties of ethanoic acid, to know the correct depiction of the
reversible arrow}

(c) 2NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 → CaCl2 + 2H2O + 2NH3

(iv) (a) A & F

(b) C & E

(c)

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