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Assignment-4 M 2

This document is an assignment for Engineering Mathematics-II focused on complex variables and differentiation. It includes various problems related to analytic functions, harmonic functions, and the Cauchy-Riemann equations, along with their solutions. The assignment is structured into two sections, with Section A containing 2-mark questions and Section B containing 10-mark questions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views3 pages

Assignment-4 M 2

This document is an assignment for Engineering Mathematics-II focused on complex variables and differentiation. It includes various problems related to analytic functions, harmonic functions, and the Cauchy-Riemann equations, along with their solutions. The assignment is structured into two sections, with Section A containing 2-mark questions and Section B containing 10-mark questions.

Uploaded by

vikasyadav70420
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Department of Applied Science & Humanities

UNIT-4
Assignment : 04
KAS-
Subject Engineering Mathematics-II Code
203T
Date of 16.06.202 Date of
Faculty Name Dr Renu Chaudhary 20.06.2022
Issue 2 Submission
Complex variable –Differentiation

SECTION A (2 Marks)

1. Find the constants a, b and c such that the function f ( z ) = − x 2 + xy + y 2 + i (ax 2 + bxy + y 2 ) is
analytic.

1 1
Answers- a = − , b = −2 , c =
2 2
2. Find the values of a and b for which the function
f ( z ) = cos x(cosh y + a sinh y ) + i sin x(cosh y + b sinh y ) is analytic. Answer - a = −1, b = −1

3. If f ( z ) = u + iv is an analytic function and v = y 2 − x 2 then find its conjugate harmonic function


u ( x, y ) . Answer - 2xy + c

u
4. If f ( z ) = u + iv in polar form is analytic then find the value of .
r

1 v
Answer-
r 
5. Define analytic function and CR-Equations.

u
6. If f ( z ) = u + iv in polar form is analytic then find the value of .


v
Answer- − r
r
7. Define Harmonic Function.
dw w
8.If w = f (rei ) then find the value of . Answer- (cos  − i sin  )
dz r

5z + 4
9. Find out the fixed points of the mapping w = . Answer-(2,-2)
z +5

2z + 3
10. Find the points of invariant of the transformation w = . Answer- z =  3 .
z+2

SECTION B (10 Marks)

1. Show that the function u =


1
2
( )
log x 2 + y 2 is harmonic and find its harmonic conjugate.

y
ANSWER- v = tan −1 +c
x

xy 2 (x + iy )
2. Verify if f (z ) = , z  0, f (0) = 0 is analytic or not?
x2 + y4

3. Show that f(z)= log z is analytic everywhere in the complex plane except at the origin and that its
1
derivative is
z

4. State and prove Cauchy – Riemann equations in polar form.

5.Find the values of c1 and c2 such that the function f ( z ) = x 2 + c1 y 2 − 2 xy + i(c2 x 2 − y 2 + 2 xy) is
analytic also find f (z ) . ANSWER- c1 =-1 and c2 = 1 , f ( z ) = 2(1 + i ) z

6.Find p such that the function f(z) expressed in polar coordinates as f ( z ) = r 2 cos 2 + ir 2 sin 2 is
analytic. (ANSWER-P=2)

7. Prove that Sinhz is analytic and find its derivative.

8. Show that if f(z) is analytic and Re f(z) =constant then f(z) is constant.

9. Show that the function defined by f ( z ) = xy is not regular at the origin although CR equations are
satisfied there.

 x 2 y 5 ( x + iy )
 ,z  0
10. Examine the nature of the function f ( z ) =  x 4 + y 10 in the region including the origin.
0 ,z = 0

11. Show that the function u = x 4 − 6 x 2 y 2 + y 4 is Harmonic and also find the Analytic function f(z).
ANSWER- f ( z ) = z 4 + c

12. An Electrostatic field in xy-plane is given by the potential function  = 3x 2 y − y 3 find the stream
function and hence find the complex potential.

ANSWER- = − x 3 + 3xy 2 + c , w = −iz 3 + c

13. Determine an Analytic function in terms of z whose real part is e − x ( x sin y − y cos y)

ANSWER- f ( z ) = −ize − z + c

14. Let f ( z ) = u (r , ) + iv (r , ) be an analytic function .If u = − r 3 sin 3 then construct the


corresponding analytic function in terms of z. ANSWER- f ( z ) = iz 3 + c1

cos x + sin x − e − y
15. If f ( z ) = u + iv is an analytic function of z and u − v = prove that
2 cos x − 2 cosh y

1 z  
f ( z) = 1 − cot  when f   = 0 .
2 2 2

16. Prove that an analytic function with constant modulus is constant.

 2 2 
17.If f(z) is a regular function of z then prove that  +  f ( z ) = 1 f ( z )
2 2
2 
 x y 
2

4
18.Define Analytic function and discuss the analyticity and differentiability of z at z=0.

19. Discuss the analyticity of f ( z ) = Re( z 3 ) in the complex plane.

20. Verify the given function is Harmonic and find its conjugate and f(z) in terms of z where

u( x, y) = x 2 − y 2 − y ANSWER- v( x, y) = 2 xy + x , f ( z ) = z 3 + iz

1
21. Find the image of the z − 3i = 3 under the mapping w = . Answer-1 + 6v = 0 .
z

22. Find the bilinear transformation which maps the points i , −i ,1 of the z-plane into 0 ,1,  of the w-
plane respectively.

(i − 1) z + (i + 1)
Answer- w =
−2 z + 2

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