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Machine Learning Algorithm

AI encompasses the ability of machines to learn and solve problems akin to human capabilities. Reinforcement learning is a specific machine learning method that involves training agents through rewards and penalties based on their actions in an environment. It differs from supervised and unsupervised learning in that it learns through trial and error without predefined datasets.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views15 pages

Machine Learning Algorithm

AI encompasses the ability of machines to learn and solve problems akin to human capabilities. Reinforcement learning is a specific machine learning method that involves training agents through rewards and penalties based on their actions in an environment. It differs from supervised and unsupervised learning in that it learns through trial and error without predefined datasets.
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AI is a broader term that describes the capability

of the machine to learn and solve problems just


like humans.
In other words, AI refers to the replication of
humans, how it thinks, works and functions.
Technique to learn from data through training and then apply learning to make an informed decision.
What is reinforcement learning

Reinforcement learning is a machine learning training method based on rewarding desired behaviors and
punishing undesired ones.

In general, a reinforcement learning agent -- the entity being trained -- is able to perceive and interpret its
environment, take actions and learn through trial and error.
Reinforcement Learning
Aspect Supervised Learning Unsupervised Learning Reinforcement Learning
Learning to make decisions by
Learning from labeled data to predict outcomes Learning from unlabeled data to performing actions in an
Definition
for new data. identify patterns and structures. environment and receiving rewards
or penalties.
No predefined dataset; learns from
Requires a dataset with input-output pairs. Data Works with unlabeled data. No
Data Requirement interactions with the environment
must be labeled. need for input-output pairs.
through trial and error.
Model that identifies the data's Policy or strategy that specifies the
Output A predictive model that maps inputs to outputs. patterns, clusters, associations, or action to take in each state of the
features. environment.
Minimize the error between predicted and actual Discover the underlying structure of Maximize cumulative reward over
Goal
outputs. the data. time.
Video game AI, robotic control,
Image classification, spam detection, regression Clustering, dimensionality
Examples dynamic pricing, personalized
tasks. reduction, market basket analysis.
recommendations.
Learns from the consequences of its
Learns patterns or features from
Learning Approach Learns from examples provided during training. actions rather than from direct
data without specific guidance.
instruction.

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