AJP Practical Question Bank - CO51

1. Design an application to create form using TextField, TextArea, Button and

Label.

import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

// <!-- <applet code="ButtonApplet" width=500 height=600></applet> -->

public class ButtonApplet extends Applet implements ActionListener {
Label l1;
Button b1;
TextField t1;
TextArea textArea;
String msg = "";

public void init() {

// Initialize components
l1 = new Label("Enter name:");
b1 = new Button("Submit");
t1 = new TextField(10);
textArea = new TextArea(5, 30); // 5 rows, 30 columns

// Add components to the applet

add(l1);
add(t1);
add(b1);
add(textArea);

// Register the action listener for the button

b1.addActionListener(this);
}
 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// Retrieve the text from TextField and display in TextArea
msg = t1.getText();
textArea.setText("Hello, " + msg + "!\nWelcome to the Applet!"); // Display a
custom message
repaint();
}

public void paint(Graphics g) {

// Display a message on the applet screen
g.drawString("You entered: " + msg, 100, 50);
}
}

2. Develop a program to select multiple languages known to the user

(Marathi,Hindi,English, Sanskrit) and gender of the user.

import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

// <applet code="check" width=400 height=400></applet>

public class check extends Applet implements ItemListener {
Checkbox c1, c2, c3, c4; // Checkboxes for languages
Checkbox male, female, other; // Radio buttons for gender
CheckboxGroup genderGroup;

public void init() {

// Language checkboxes
c1 = new Checkbox("Marathi");
c2 = new Checkbox("Hindi");
c3 = new Checkbox("English");
c4 = new Checkbox("Sanskrit");
 // Gender radio buttons
genderGroup = new CheckboxGroup();
male = new Checkbox("Male", genderGroup, false);
female = new Checkbox("Female", genderGroup, false);
other = new Checkbox("Other", genderGroup, false);

// Add components to the applet

add(new Label("Select the languages you know:"));
add(c1);
add(c2);
add(c3);
add(c4);

add(new Label("Select your gender:"));

add(male);
add(female);
add(other);

// Add item listeners

c1.addItemListener(this);
c2.addItemListener(this);
c3.addItemListener(this);
c4.addItemListener(this);
male.addItemListener(this);
female.addItemListener(this);
other.addItemListener(this);
}

public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {

repaint();
}
 public void paint(Graphics g) {
// Display the states of the language checkboxes
g.drawString("Marathi: " + c1.getState(), 20, 100);
g.drawString("Hindi: " + c2.getState(), 20, 120);
g.drawString("English: " + c3.getState(), 20, 140);
g.drawString("Sanskrit: " + c4.getState(), 20, 160);

// Display the selected gender

String gender = "None";
if (male.getState()) gender = "Male";
if (female.getState()) gender = "Female";
if (other.getState()) gender = "Other";
g.drawString("Selected Gender: " + gender, 20, 200);
}
}

3. Develop an applet/application to select multiple names of news Papers using

List.

import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

//<applet code = "Q3" width = 500 height = 500></applet>

public class Q3 extends Applet implements ActionListener{

Label l1;
List li;
Button b1;
TextArea t1;
public void init(){
l1 = new Label("select from list");
add(l1);
 li = new List(5,true);
li.add("times of india");
li.add("DNA");
li.add("Mumbai times");
li.add("Bombay times");
li.add("sunday times");
add(li);

b1 = new Button("submit");
add(b1);
b1.addActionListener(this);

t1 = new TextArea(5,30);
t1.setEditable(false);
add(t1);

}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
if(e.getSource() == b1){

String [] selected = li.getSelectedItems();

t1.setText("");

for(String item : selected){

t1.append(item+"\n");
}

}
}

4. Develop an applet using List components to add names of 10 different

cities.
import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
 //<applet code = city width = 600 height = 500> </applet>
public class city extends Applet implements ActionListener
{
List l1;
public void init()
{
l1 = new List (10);
l1.add("Mumbai");
l1.add("Pune");
l1.add("Bangalore");
l1.add("Hyderabad");
l1.add("Kolkata");
l1.add("Chennai");
l1.add("Delhi");
l1.add("Amritsar");
l1.add("Surat");
l1.add("New York");
add(l1);
l1.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
repaint();
}
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
}
}

5. Design a program to demonstrate the use of Border layout (Constants used to specify
areas:
CENTER, EAST, NORTH, SOUTH,
WEST)
import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.net.*;
 public class border extends Applet
{
Button l1,l2,l3,l4,l5;
public void init()
{
l1 = new Button("North");
l2 = new Button("South");
l3 = new Button("East");
l4 = new Button("West");
l5 = new Button("Center");
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add(l1,BorderLayout.NORTH);
add(l2,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
add(l3,BorderLayout.EAST);
add(l4,BorderLayout.WEST);
add(l5,BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
public void paint(Graphics g) {
Date d = new Date();
try {
InetAddress i = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
g.drawString( d.toString(), 100, 400);
g.drawString(i.toString(), 100, 430);
} catch (Exception e) {
}}}
//<applet code= border width=50 height=500></applet>

6. Write a program to create a grid using GridLayout with rows and columns. Add buttons or
labels to the
grid.
 import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.net.*;
public class gr extends Applet {
Button b1, b2, b3, b4, b5; public void init() {
b1 = new Button("Button 1");
b2 = new Button("Button 2");
b3 = new Button("Button 3");
b4 = new Button("Button 4");
b5 = new Button("Button 5");
setLayout(new GridLayout(4,17,10,15));`
add(b1); add(b2); add(b3); add(b4);
add(b5); }
public void paint(Graphics g) {
Date d = new Date();
try {
InetAddress i = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
g.drawString( d.toString(), 100, 400);
g.drawString(i.toString(), 100, 430);
} catch (Exception e) {
}}}
//<applet code= gr width=500 height=500></applet>

7. Write a program which creates Menu of different colors and disable menu item for Black
color.

import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.net.*;
public class color extends Frame
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
color ob = new color();
ob.setVisible(true);
MenuBar mb = new MenuBar();
ob.setMenuBar(mb);
Menu m1 = new Menu ("Pink");
Menu m2 = new Menu ("Purple");
Menu m3 = new Menu ("White");
Menu m4 = new Menu ("Black");
mb.add(m1);
mb.add(m2);
mb.add(m3);
mb.add(m4);
m4.setEnabled(false);
}
public void paint(Graphics g){
Date d = new Date();
try {
InetAddress i = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
g.drawString( d.toString(), 100, 100);
g.drawString(i.toString(), 100, 130);
g.drawString("39 Khushi 25 Sanika ", 100, 160);
}
catch (Exception e) {

}
}

}
8. Write a program to perform addition of two no using event
handling.

import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

// <applet code="AdditionApp" width=400 height=300></applet>

public class AdditionApp extends Applet implements
ActionListener {
Label label1, label2, labelResult;
TextField textField1, textField2;
Button addButton;

public void init() {

// Initialize components
label1 = new Label("Enter First Number:");
textField1 = new TextField(10);
label2 = new Label("Enter Second Number:");
textField2 = new TextField(10);
addButton = new Button("Add");
labelResult = new Label("Result: ");

// Add components to the applet

add(label1);
add(textField1);
add(label2);
add(textField2);
add(addButton);
add(labelResult);

// Add event listener for the button

 addButton.addActionListener(this);
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

try {
// Get numbers from the text fields
int num1 = Integer.parseInt(textField1.getText());
int num2 = Integer.parseInt(textField2.getText());

// Calculate the sum

int sum = num1 + num2;

// Display the result

labelResult.setText("Result: " + sum);
} catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
// Handle invalid input
labelResult.setText("Invalid Input! Please enter
numbers.");
}
}
}

9. Develop a program using AWT to create a menubar in an applet

window.

import java.applet.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

// <applet code="MenuBarApplet" width=500 height=400></applet>

public class MenuBarApplet extends Applet {
Frame menuFrame; // Frame to hold the MenuBar
 public void init() {
// Create and set up the Frame
menuFrame = new MenuFrame("Menu Bar Example");
menuFrame.setSize(500, 400);
menuFrame.setVisible(true);
}

public void stop() {

// Dispose of the Frame when the applet stops
menuFrame.setVisible(false);
menuFrame.dispose();
}
}

class MenuFrame extends Frame implements ActionListener {

MenuBar menuBar; // MenuBar object
Menu fileMenu, editMenu, helpMenu; // Menus
MenuItem openItem, saveItem, exitItem; // File menu items
MenuItem copyItem, pasteItem; // Edit menu items
MenuItem aboutItem; // Help menu item
Label messageLabel; // Label to display messages

public MenuFrame(String title) {

super(title);

// Initialize the MenuBar

menuBar = new MenuBar();

// Create the File menu and add menu items

fileMenu = new Menu("File");
openItem = new MenuItem("Open");
saveItem = new MenuItem("Save");
exitItem = new MenuItem("Exit");
fileMenu.add(openItem);
fileMenu.add(saveItem);
fileMenu.addSeparator(); // Adds a separator line
fileMenu.add(exitItem);

// Create the Edit menu and add menu items

editMenu = new Menu("Edit");
copyItem = new MenuItem("Copy");
pasteItem = new MenuItem("Paste");
editMenu.add(copyItem);
editMenu.add(pasteItem);

// Create the Help menu and add menu item

helpMenu = new Menu("Help");
aboutItem = new MenuItem("About");
helpMenu.add(aboutItem);

// Add menus to the MenuBar

menuBar.add(fileMenu);
menuBar.add(editMenu);
menuBar.add(helpMenu);

// Set the MenuBar for the Frame

setMenuBar(menuBar);

// Add a label to display menu actions

messageLabel = new Label("Select a menu item...");
add(messageLabel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

// Add ActionListener to menu items

openItem.addActionListener(this);
saveItem.addActionListener(this);
 exitItem.addActionListener(this);
copyItem.addActionListener(this);
pasteItem.addActionListener(this);
aboutItem.addActionListener(this);

// Set layout for the Frame

setLayout(new BorderLayout());
}

@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String command = e.getActionCommand();
if (command.equals("Exit")) {
// Close the Frame
System.exit(0);
} else {
// Display the selected menu item in the label
messageLabel.setText("Selected: " + command);
}
}
}

10. Write a program using swing to display a JcomboBox in an

applet

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.net.*;
/*<applet code="sw" width=400 height=400></applet>*/
public class sw extends JApplet implements ItemListener {
JComboBox c1;
Label l;
public void init() {
setLayout(new FlowLayout());
c1 = new JComboBox();
c1.addItem("Solapur");
c1.addItem("Pune");
c1.addItem("Banglore");
c1.addItem("Mumbai");
add(c1);
c1.addItemListener(this);
}
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
repaint();
}
public void paint(Graphics g) {
super.paint(g);
g.drawString("You are in " + c1.getSelectedItem(),260,15);
g.drawString("By Khushi & Sanika" , 260, 30);
Date d = new Date();
try {
InetAddress i = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
g.drawString( d.toString(), 100, 130);
g.drawString(i.toString(), 100, 160);
}
catch (Exception e) {
}

}}
11. Create a simple stopwatch application using JLabel to display time in seconds, and
JButton for start, stop, and reset. Use a Timer to update the time every second and allow the
user to start, stop, and reset the stopwatch with the corresponding buttons.
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class StopwatchApp extends JFrame implements ActionListener {

private JLabel timeLabel; // Label to display the time
private JButton startButton; // Start button
private JButton stopButton; // Stop button
private JButton resetButton; // Reset button
private Timer timer; // Timer to update time every second
private int elapsedTime = 0; // Elapsed time in seconds

public StopwatchApp() {
// Set up the frame
setTitle("Stopwatch");
setSize(300, 200);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 1));

// Create the label to display the time

timeLabel = new JLabel("Time: 0 sec", JLabel.CENTER);
timeLabel.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 24));
add(timeLabel);

// Create the panel for buttons

JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
buttonPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

// Create buttons
startButton = new JButton("Start");
 stopButton = new JButton("Stop");
resetButton = new JButton("Reset");

// Add buttons to the panel

buttonPanel.add(startButton);
buttonPanel.add(stopButton);
buttonPanel.add(resetButton);
add(buttonPanel);

// Add action listeners to the buttons

startButton.addActionListener(this);
stopButton.addActionListener(this);
resetButton.addActionListener(this);

// Initialize the Timer

timer = new Timer(1000, e -> {
elapsedTime++;
updateTimeLabel();
});
}

// Update the time label

private void updateTimeLabel() {
timeLabel.setText("Time: " + elapsedTime + " sec");
}

// Handle button clicks

@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (e.getSource() == startButton) {
timer.start();
} else if (e.getSource() == stopButton) {
timer.stop();
 } else if (e.getSource() == resetButton) {
timer.stop();
elapsedTime = 0;
updateTimeLabel();
}
}

// Main method to launch the application

public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
StopwatchApp app = new StopwatchApp();
app.setVisible(true);
});
}
}

12. Write a Jtree program to show root directory and its subFolders of your
System.

import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.tree.DefaultMutableTreeNode;
import javax.swing.tree.DefaultTreeModel;
import java.io.File;

public class JTreeExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create JFrame
JFrame frame = new JFrame("JTree Example");

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

// Create root node for JTree

 DefaultMutableTreeNode root = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("Root
Directory");

// Define the starting directory (user's home directory)

File rootDir = new File(System.getProperty("user.home"));
File[] files = rootDir.listFiles();

// Add files and directories to the root node

if (files != null) {
for (File file : files) {
DefaultMutableTreeNode node = new
DefaultMutableTreeNode(file.getName());
root.add(node);
if (file.isDirectory()) {
addFilesToNode(file, node);
}
}
}

// Create tree model and set it to the JTree

DefaultTreeModel model = new DefaultTreeModel(root);
JTree tree = new JTree(model);

// Add the tree to a JScrollPane for scrolling

frame.getContentPane().add(new JScrollPane(tree));

// Set frame properties

frame.setSize(400, 400);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}

// Recursively add files and directories to a node

 private static void addFilesToNode(File dir, DefaultMutableTreeNode
node) {
File[] files = dir.listFiles();
if (files != null) {
for (File file : files) {
DefaultMutableTreeNode newNode = new
DefaultMutableTreeNode(file.getName());
node.add(newNode);
if (file.isDirectory()) {
addFilesToNode(file, newNode);
}
}
}
}
}

13. Write a program to create a table of name of student, percentage and grade of 10 students

import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
import java.awt.*;

public class JTT {

public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("JTable Example");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
DefaultTableModel model = new DefaultTableModel();
model.addColumn("Student");
model.addColumn("Percentage");
model.addColumn("Grade");
model.addRow(new Object[]{"Amit", 98 , "A"});
model.addRow(new Object[]{"Jai", 88, "B"});
 model.addRow(new Object[]{"Sagar",77,"C"});
model.addRow(new Object[]{"Sanika", 96 , "A"});
model.addRow(new Object[]{"Amey", 89, "B"});
model.addRow(new Object[]{"Samay",72,"C"});
model.addRow(new Object[]{"Khushi", 90 , "A"});
model.addRow(new Object[]{"Soham", 80, "B"});
model.addRow(new Object[]{"Prachi",74,"C"});
model.addRow(new Object[]{"Akshay",71,"C"});

JTable table = new JTable(model);

JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table);
frame.getContentPane().add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.setSize(400, 300);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}

14. Develop a Program to display the key pressed, key typed and key released event on
Applet Window.

import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

// <applet code="KeyEventApplet" width=500 height=300></applet>

public class KeyEventApplet extends Applet implements KeyListener {
String message = "Click inside the Applet and press any key!";

@Override
public void init() {
 // Add KeyListener to the applet
addKeyListener(this);
setBackground(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
setFocusable(true); // Make the applet focusable
requestFocus(); // Request focus so it can capture key events
}

@Override
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
message = "Key Pressed: " + KeyEvent.getKeyText(e.getKeyCode());
repaint();
}

@Override
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
message = "Key Typed: " + e.getKeyChar();
repaint();
}

@Override
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
message = "Key Released: " + KeyEvent.getKeyText(e.getKeyCode());
repaint();
}

@Override
public void paint(Graphics g) {
g.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 18));
g.setColor(Color.BLUE);
g.drawString(message, 50, 150);
}
}
15. Develop a program to accept two numbers and display product of two numbers when
user presses "Multiply" button.

Import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Multiply extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
JLabel label1, label2, label3;
JTextField number1, number2;
JButton multiply;
Multiply() {
setLayout(new FlowLayout());
label1 = new JLabel("Number 1");
label2 = new JLabel("Number 2");
label3 = new JLabel();
number1 = new JTextField(10);
number2 = new JTextField(10);
multiply = new JButton("Multiply");
add(label1);
add(number1);
add(label2);
add(number2);
add(multiply); add(label3);
multiply.addActionListener(this);
setVisible(true); setSize(500, 500);
Date d = new Date();
try { add(new JLabel("Program Executed by Khushi and Sanika"));
InetAddress i = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
add(new Label("Roll No-31,32")); add(new Label(d.toString()));
add(new Label(i.toString()));
} catch (Exception e) { }
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); }
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
int num1 = Integer.parseInt(number1.getText());
int num2 = Integer.parseInt(number2.getText());
int result = num1 * num2;
label3.setText(result + ""); }
public static void main(String[] args) { Multiply m = new Multiply(); }}

16. Write a program using JPassword Field and JTextField to demonstrate the use of user
authentication.
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class UserAuthenticationDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) {

JFrame frame = new JFrame("User Authentication");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setSize(400, 200);

// Create components
JLabel usernameLabel = new JLabel("Username:");
JTextField usernameField = new JTextField(20);
JLabel passwordLabel = new JLabel("Password:");
JPasswordField passwordField = new JPasswordField(20);
JButton loginButton = new JButton("Login");
JLabel messageLabel = new JLabel("");

// Set layout for the frame

frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

// Add components to frame

frame.add(usernameLabel);
frame.add(usernameField);
frame.add(passwordLabel);
frame.add(passwordField);
frame.add(loginButton);
frame.add(messageLabel);

// Add ActionListener for the login button

loginButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
 @Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String username = usernameField.getText();
char[] password = passwordField.getPassword();

// Hardcoded correct credentials

String correctUsername = "admin";
String correctPassword = "password123";

// Check if the entered credentials are correct

if (username.equals(correctUsername) &&
String.valueOf(password).equals(correctPassword)) {
messageLabel.setForeground(Color.GREEN);
messageLabel.setText("Login successful!");
} else {
messageLabel.setForeground(Color.RED);
messageLabel.setText("Invalid username or password.");
}
}
});

// Make frame visible

frame.setVisible(true);
}
}

17. Write a program to count the number of clicks performed by the user in a
frame.

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class ClickCounter {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Create a JFrame for the window
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Click Counter");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setSize(400, 300);

// JLabel to display the number of clicks

JLabel label = new JLabel("Clicks: 0", SwingConstants.CENTER);
label.setFont(label.getFont().deriveFont(20f));

// Add MouseListener to the frame

frame.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
int clickCount = 0; // Variable to store the number of clicks

@Override
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
// Increment click count when mouse is clicked
clickCount++;
label.setText("Clicks: " + clickCount); // Update the label with the
click count
}
});

// Add the label to the frame

frame.add(label);

// Set frame visibility

frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
18. Develop a program using InetAddress class to retrieve IP address of computer when
hostname is entered by user.

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.Scanner; // Import Scanner class from java.util package

public class InetDemo18 {

public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
// Create a scanner object to accept user input
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

// Prompt the user to enter the hostname

System.out.print("Enter the hostname: ");
String hostname = scanner.nextLine();

// Get the InetAddress object using the entered hostname

InetAddress ip = InetAddress.getByName(hostname);

// Print the hostname and IP address

System.out.println("Host Name: " + ip.getHostName());
System.out.println("IP Address: " + ip.getHostAddress());
} catch (Exception e) {
// Print any errors if they occur
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}

19. Write a program using URL class to retrieve the host, protocol, port and the file of URL
http://www.msbte.org.in
import java.net.*;
import java.util.Date;
class URLDemo19 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException {
InetAddress inet = null;
String ipStr = "IP not found";
try {
inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
ipStr = inet.getHostAddress();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String date = new Date().toString();
System.out.println("Code by Sanika and Khushi" + ipStr + " " + date);
URL hp = new URL("http://www.msbte.org.in");
System.out.println("Protocol: " + hp.getProtocol());
System.out.println("Port: " + hp.getPort());
System.out.println("Host: " + hp.getHost());
System.out.println("File: " + hp.getFile());
System.out.println("Ext: " + hp.toExternalForm());
}
}

20. Write a program to create a Student table in database and insert a record in the table. (
Create a "Student" table in a database and insert a record into
it.)
21. Write a Servlet program to send username and password using HTML forms and
authenticate the user.
<html>
<body>
<form action =
"http://localhost:8081/examples/servlets/servlet/password" method = "POST">
Username:<input type="text"
name="username"><br>
Password:<input type="password"
name="password"><br>
<input type = "submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;

public class password extends HttpServlet {

@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws
ServletException, IOException {
// Set content type to HTML
response.setContentType("text/html");

// Get PrintWriter to send the response to the browser

PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

// Hardcoded login credentials

String uname = "user";
 String pass = "user123";

// Retrieve the username and password sent by the form

String username = request.getParameter("username");
String password = request.getParameter("password");

// Get IP address of the server

InetAddress inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
String ipStr = inet.getHostAddress();

// Get current date and time

String date = new Date().toString();

// Check if the username and password match the hardcoded values

if (uname.equals(username) && pass.equals(password)) {
// Login Successful
out.println("<html><body>");
out.println("<h2>Login Successful</h2>");
out.println("<p>Your IP address: " + ipStr + "</p>");
out.println("<p>Current Date and Time: " + date + "</p>");
out.println("</body></html>");
} else {
// Login Unsuccessful
out.println("<html><body>");
out.println("<h2>Login Unsuccessful</h2>");
out.println("<p>Your IP address: " + ipStr + "</p>");
out.println("<p>Current Date and Time: " + date + "</p>");
out.println("</body></html>");
}

// Close the output stream

out.close();
}
}

22. Write a program to demonstrate session tracking using Cookies. (Store user name and
email address where email address will be the value)
Html Code :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>User Information</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Enter Your Information</h2>
<form action="http://localhost:8081/examples/servlets/servlet/First" method="post">
Name: <input type="text" name="userName" /><br />
Email: <input type="email" name="userEmail" /><br />
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
</body>
</html>

1st Servlet Code :

import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.Date;

public class First extends HttpServlet {

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
 String name = request.getParameter("userName");
String email = request.getParameter("userEmail");

Cookie nameCookie = new Cookie("userName", name);

Cookie emailCookie = new Cookie("userEmail", email);

nameCookie.setMaxAge(24 * 60 * 60);
emailCookie.setMaxAge(24 * 60 * 60);

response.addCookie(nameCookie);
response.addCookie(emailCookie);

InetAddress inet = null;

String ipStr = "IP not found";
try {
inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
ipStr = inet.getHostAddress();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

String date = new Date().toString();

String title = "Code By Sumeet Sawant and Ved Jadhav - " + ipStr + " - " + date;

out.println("<html><head><title>" + title + "</title></head>");

out.println("<body>");
out.println("<h2>Thank you, " + name + "!</h2>");
out.println("<p>Your information has been saved.</p>");
out.println("<p>" + title + "</p>");
out.println("<a href='http://localhost:8081/examples/servlets/servlet/Second'>Go to
your profile</a>");
out.println("</body></html>");
 out.close();
}
}

2nd Servlet :
import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;

public class Second extends HttpServlet {

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
String userName = null;
String userEmail = null;
if (cookies != null) {
for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
if (cookie.getName().equals("userName")) {
userName = cookie.getValue();
}
if (cookie.getName().equals("userEmail")) {
userEmail = cookie.getValue();
}
}
}
if (userName != null && userEmail != null) {
out.println("<h2>Welcome, " + userName + "!</h2>");
out.println("<p>Your email: " + userEmail + "</p>");
} else {
 out.println("<h2>No user information found</h2>");
}

out.close();
}
}

23. Develop a program to display the name and roll_no of students from "studenttable"
having percentage > 70.
import java.sql.*;

public class Q23 {

static final String db_url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/qb";
static final String user="root";
static final String pass = "root";
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String query = "Select roll,name From student where percent>70";

try (Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(db_url,user,pass) ;

PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(query)){
ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
System.out.println("Student with percent grraer then 70");
while(rs.next()){
int roll = rs.getInt("roll");
String name = rs.getString("name");
System.out.println("name : " +name+ "Roll number : " +roll);

}}catch(SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

24. Develop a program to update name of a student from Jack to

David.
import java.sql.*;

public class Q24 {

static final String db_sql = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/qb";
static final String user = "root";
static final String pass = "root";

public static void main(String[] args) {

String query = "UPDATE student SET name='David'
WHERE name = 'Jack'";

try (Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(db_sql,

user, pass);
PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(query))
{

int rowUpdated = pstmt.executeUpdate();

if (rowUpdated > 0) {
System.out.println("Update successful! Rows affected: "
+ rowUpdated);
} else {
System.out.println("No row updated");
}

} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

25. Develop JDBC program to retrieve data using

ResultSet

import java.sql.*;

public class Q25{

static final String

db_sql="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/qb";
static final String user="root";
static final String pass="root";
public static void main (String[] args){
String query = "Select * from student";

try(Connection conn =
DriverManager.getConnection(db_sql,user,pass);
PreparedStatement pstmt =
conn.prepareStatement(query)){
ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
while(rs.next()){
int roll = rs.getInt("roll");
String name = rs.getString("name");
int percent = rs.getInt("percent");
System.out.println("Name : " +name+ "\nRoll number :
" +roll+ "\nPercentage : " +percent);
System.out.print("\n-------------------------------------------
---------------------------\n");

}
}
catch(SQLException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

26. Develop a program to delete all record for a product whose "price is greater than 500"
and Id is "A003"
import java.sql.*;

public class Q26 {

// Database connection details
static final String DB_URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/qb"; // Change this to your
actual database name
static final String USER = "root"; // Database username
static final String PASS = "root"; // Database password

public static void main(String[] args) {

// SQL query to delete records where price > 500 and ID is 'A003'
String query = "DELETE FROM store WHERE price > 500 AND id = 'A003'";

// Establishing the database connection and executing the query

try (Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(DB_URL, USER, PASS);
PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(query)) {

// Execute the delete query

int rowsAffected = pstmt.executeUpdate();

// Check if any rows were affected (i.e., deleted)

 if (rowsAffected > 0) {
System.out.println("Deletion successful! Rows affected: " + rowsAffected);
} else {
System.out.println("No rows were deleted. Please check your criteria.");
}

} catch (SQLException e) {
// Catch and print any SQL errors
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

27. Develop a program to receive the parameter through HTML forms and send back
received parameter to browser

28. Write a Program to send the username to server and server will send the length of
username to client.

Html code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Username Length</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Enter Username</h2>
<form
action="http://localhost:8081/examples/servlets/servlet/password" method="POST">
<label for="username">Username:</label> <input type="text" id="username"
name="username" required>
<br><br>
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>

Servlet code :

import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.Date;

public class password extends HttpServlet {

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws
ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

// Retrieve the username from the form

String username = request.getParameter("username");

// Username length calculation

int usernameLength = username.length();

// Initialize IP address and date

InetAddress inet = null;
String ipStr = "IP not found";
String dateStr = new Date().toString(); // Get current date and time
 // Retrieve the server's IP address
try {
inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
ipStr = inet.getHostAddress();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

// Output additional info: length of username, IP address, and current date/time

out.println("<h3>The length of the username '" + username + "' is: " + usernameLength
+ "</h3>");
out.println("<p>Request received from IP address: " + ipStr + "</p>");
out.println("<p>Current Date and Time: " + dateStr + "</p>");

out.println("</body></html>");
}
}

29. Develop servlet program to retrieve data from List and Radio Button using HTML
Forms.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Form Submission</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Select Country and Gender</h2>
<form
action="http://localhost:8081/examples/servlets/ser
vlet/password" method="post">
<!-- Dropdown List (Select Country) -->
<label for="country">Choose a
country:</label>
<select name="country" id="country">
<option value="India">India</option>
<option value="USA">USA</option>
<option value="UK">UK</option>
<option
value="Australia">Australia</option>
</select>
<br><br>
<!-- Radio Buttons (Select Gender) -->
<label>Select Gender:</label>
<input type="radio" name="gender"
value="Male" id="male">
<label for="male">Male</label>
<input type="radio" name="gender"
value="Female" id="female">
<label for="female">Female</label>
<input type="radio" name="gender"
value="Other" id="other">
<label for="other">Other</label>
<br><br>
<!-- Submit Button -->
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
@WebServlet("/SubmitServlet")
public class password extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest
request, HttpServletResponse response) throws
ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
String country =
request.getParameter("country");
String gender =
request.getParameter("gender");
InetAddress inet =
InetAddress.getLocalHost();
String ipStr = inet.getHostAddress();
String date = new Date().toString();
out.println("<html><body>");
out.println("<h2>Form Data Received:</h2>");
out.println("<p>Selected Country: " + country
+ "</p>");
out.println("<p>Selected Gender: " + gender +
"</p>");
out.println("<p>Performed by Atharva and
Preetam</p>");
out.println("<p>IP Address: " + ipStr + "</p>");
out.println("<p>Date and Time: " + date +
"</p>");
out.println("</body></html>");
out.close();
}
}
30. Develop a program to receive student subject marks through HTML forms TextField and
send the response as passed or Failed in Examination...
Html Code :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Student Marks Submission</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Enter Subject Marks</h2>
<form action="http://localhost:8081/examples/servlets/servlet/MarksServlet"
method="post">
<label for="subject1">Subject 1 Marks:</label>
<input type="text" id="subject1" name="subject1"><br><br>

<label for="subject2">Subject 2 Marks:</label>

<input type="text" id="subject2" name="subject2"><br><br>

<label for="subject3">Subject 3 Marks:</label>

<input type="text" id="subject3" name="subject3"><br><br>

<input type="submit" value="Submit">

</form>
</body>
</html>

Servlet Code :
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@WebServlet("/MarksServlet")
public class MarksServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws
ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
int subject1 = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("subject1"));
int subject2 = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("subject2"));
int subject3 = Integer.parseInt(request.getParameter("subject3"));
int passingMarks = 40;
String result;

if (subject1 >= passingMarks && subject2 >= passingMarks && subject3 >=
passingMarks) {
result = "Passed";
} else {
result = "Failed";
}

InetAddress inet = null;

String ipStr = "IP not found";
try {
inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
ipStr = inet.getHostAddress();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String date = new Date().toString();
 out.println("<html><body>");
out.println("<h2>Examination Result</h2>");
out.println("<p>You have " + result + " the examination.</p>");
out.println("<hr>");
out.println("<p>Code by Sumeet Sawant and Ved Jadhav on " + ipStr + " " + date +
"</p>");
out.println("</body></html>");
out.close();
}}

31. Write a program to check credentials of users (Client will send user id and password to
server and server will authenticate the client using equals())
Server.java
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Date;
import java.net.InetAddress;

public class server31_1 {

public static void main(String[] args) {
try (ServerSocket serverSocket = new
ServerSocket(2019)) {
System.out.println("Server Started,
waiting for client");
try (Socket clientSocket =
serverSocket.accept();
 BufferedReader br = new
BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(clientSocket.getInputStream(
)));
OutputStream out =
clientSocket.getOutputStream();
PrintStream ps = new
PrintStream(out)) {

String user = br.readLine();

String pass = br.readLine();
Date date = new Date();
InetAddress ip =
InetAddress.getLocalHost();

if ("abc".equals(user) &&
"1234".equals(pass)) {
ps.println("Validate Successfully");
} else {
ps.println("Validate Un-Successful");
}

ps.println("Date: " + date.toString());

ps.println("IP Address: " +
ip.getHostAddress());
ps.println("Performed by 39 Khushi
and 25 Sanika");

} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Error occurred
while communicating with the client: " +
e.getMessage());
}
 } catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Server error: " +
e.getMessage());
}
}
}

Client.java
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.util.Date;
import java.net.InetAddress;

public class client31_2 {

public static void main(String args[]) {
InetAddress inet = null;
String ipStr = "";
try {
inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
ipStr = inet.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

String date = new Date().toString();

System.out.println("Performed by 39 Khushi
and 25 Sanika " + ipStr + " " + date);

String username, password;

Scanner s = new Scanner(System.in);

try {
System.out.print("Enter username: ");
username = s.nextLine();
 System.out.print("Enter password: ");
password = s.nextLine();

System.out.println("Performed by 39
Khushi and 25 Sanika " + ipStr + " " + date);

if (username.equals("user") &&
password.equals("user")) {
System.out.println("Authentication
Successful");
} else {
System.out.println("Authentication
Failed");
}

} finally {
s.close(); // Close the Scanner to avoid
resource leaks
}
}
}

32. Write a program using Socket and ServerSocket to create Chat

Application
Server.java file-
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class server32_1 {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
 ServerSocket s = new ServerSocket(2019);
System.out.println("Server Started, waiting for client");

Socket s1 = s.accept(); // Fixed semicolon issue

String clientIP = s1.getInetAddress().getHostAddress();
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd
HH:mm:ss");
String dateTime = sdf.format(new Date());

System.out.println("Client connected from IP: " + clientIP);

System.out.println("Connection established on: " + dateTime);
System.out.println("Performed By Atharva Raut and Preetam Giri");

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new

InputStreamReader(s1.getInputStream())); // Fixed parenthesis
OutputStream out = s1.getOutputStream();
PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(out);
BufferedReader br1 = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));

do {
String res = br.readLine();
System.out.println("Client Send: " + res);
System.out.print("Server: ");
String msg = br1.readLine();
ps.println(msg);
} while (true); // Consider adding a condition to break the loop if
needed
}
}
Client.java file-
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class client32_2{

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
Socket socket = new Socket("localhost", 2019);
String clientIP = socket.getLocalAddress().getHostAddress();
String dateTime = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd
HH:mm:ss").format(new Date());

System.out.println("Client connected from IP: " + clientIP);

System.out.println("Connection established on: " + dateTime);
System.out.println("Performed By Atharva Raut and Preetam Giri");

BufferedReader serverReader = new BufferedReader(new

InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
PrintStream serverWriter = new
PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());
BufferedReader clientInput = new BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(System.in));

while (true) {
System.out.print("Client: ");
String msg = clientInput.readLine();
if (msg.equalsIgnoreCase("exit")) break; // Add a condition to
break the loop

serverWriter.println(msg);
System.out.println("Server: " + serverReader.readLine());
}
}
}
33. Write a program to develop prime number Server (Client will send any number toserver,
Sever
will send the response the number is prime or
not)
Server.java file
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;

public class server33_1 {

// Method to check if a number is prime

public static boolean isPrime(int number) {
if (number <= 1) return false;
if (number <= 3) return true;
if (number % 2 == 0 || number % 3 == 0)
return false;

for (int i = 5; i * i <= number; i += 6) {

if (number % i == 0 || number % (i + 2)
== 0) return false;
}
return true;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {

int port = 65432; // Port number for the
server
try {
ServerSocket serverSocket = new
ServerSocket(port); // Create server socket
System.out.println("Server is listening
on port " + port);
 // Get system information
String ipStr = null, hostnameStr = null;
try {
InetAddress inet =
InetAddress.getLocalHost();
ipStr = "IP Address: " +
inet.getHostAddress();
hostnameStr = "Hostname: " +
inet.getHostName();
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String dateTime = new
Date().toString();
String nameStr = "Performed By
Atharva Raut and Preetam Giri " + dateTime +
" " + ipStr + " " + hostnameStr;

System.out.println(nameStr);

while (true) {
try (
Socket socket =
serverSocket.accept(); // Accept client
connection
BufferedReader in = new
BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
PrintWriter out = new
PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true)
){
System.out.println("Connected to
client");

String inputLine = in.readLine(); //

Read input from client
int number;

try {
number =
Integer.parseInt(inputLine); // Parse input as an
integer
if (isPrime(number)) {
out.println(number + " is a
prime number.");
} else {
out.println(number + " is not
a prime number.");
}
} catch (NumberFormatException
e) {
out.println("Invalid input.
Please send a valid integer.");
}
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

Client.java file
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class client33_2 {

public static void main(String[] args) {
String host = "localhost";
int port = 65432;

try (Socket socket = new Socket(host,

port);
PrintWriter out = new
PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);
BufferedReader in = new
BufferedReader(new
InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
Scanner scanner = new
Scanner(System.in)) {

InetAddress inet =
InetAddress.getLocalHost();
String ipStr = inet.getHostAddress();
String date = new Date().toString();

System.out.println("Performed By
Atharva Raut and Preetam Giri " + ipStr + " " +
date);

// Corrected System.out.print statement

System.out.print("Enter a number to
check if it is prime: ");
int number = scanner.nextInt();

out.println(number);
 String response = in.readLine();
System.out.println("Server response: "
+ response);
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

34. Write a program using DatagramPacket and DatagramSocket to create chat

application

Sender.java file-
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class sender34_1 {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); // Initialize Scanner for user input
DatagramSocket socket = null;

try {
// Create a DatagramSocket for sending messages
socket = new DatagramSocket();

// Define the receiver's address

InetAddress receiverAddress = InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"); //
Replace with actual receiver IP

System.out.println("Enter your messages. Type 'exit' to quit.");

 while (true) {
// Read message from the user
String message = scanner.nextLine();
if (message.equalsIgnoreCase("exit")) {
break; // Exit the loop if user types "exit"
}

// Convert message to bytes

byte[] buffer = message.getBytes();

// Create a packet to send

DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buffer, buffer.length,
receiverAddress, 9876);

// Send the packet

socket.send(packet);
System.out.println("Message sent: " + message);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (socket != null) {
socket.close(); // Close the socket
}
scanner.close(); // Close the scanner
}
}
}

Receiver.java file-
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetAddress;

public class receiver34_2 {

public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
DatagramSocket socket = new DatagramSocket(9876); // Listening on port
9876
String ipStr = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();

System.out.println("Chat receiver started. Waiting for messages...");

byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];

DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buffer, buffer.length);

while (true) {
socket.receive(packet); // Receive the incoming packet
String receivedMessage = new String(packet.getData(), 0,
packet.getLength());
System.out.println("Received: " + receivedMessage);

if (receivedMessage.equalsIgnoreCase("exit")) {
System.out.println("Exiting chat...");
break;
}
}

socket.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}