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Practice Midterm 2

The document contains three MATLAB programming problems. Problem 1 involves using a switch-case structure for arithmetic operations based on a predefined choice, Problem 2 requires classifying a student's letter grade using if-elseif-else statements based on a numeric score, and Problem 3 focuses on creating a 5x5 matrix of random integers and finding its maximum and minimum values using nested loops.

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2 views4 pages

Practice Midterm 2

The document contains three MATLAB programming problems. Problem 1 involves using a switch-case structure for arithmetic operations based on a predefined choice, Problem 2 requires classifying a student's letter grade using if-elseif-else statements based on a numeric score, and Problem 3 focuses on creating a 5x5 matrix of random integers and finding its maximum and minimum values using nested loops.

Uploaded by

dcarlosguzman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Practice Midterm 2

Problem 1
Write a MATLAB script that uses a switch-case structure to perform one
of four arithmetic operations based on a predefined variable choice. The
two numbers involved in the operation are also predefined.
Sample Solution:

num1 = 10;

num2 = 5;

choice = 3; % Change this value to test different cases

switch choice

case 1

result = num1 + num2;


fprintf('Result: %d + %d = %d\n', num1, num2, result);

case 2

result = num1 - num2;


fprintf('Result: %d - %d = %d\n', num1, num2, result);

case 3
result = num1 * num2;

fprintf('Result: %d * %d = %d\n', num1, num2, result);


case 4

if num2 == 0

fprintf('Error: Division by zero is not allowed.\n');

else
result = num1 / num2;
fprintf('Result: %d / %d = %.2f\n', num1, num2, result);

end
otherwise

fprintf('Invalid choice. Please choose a number between 1 and 4.\n');

end

Problem 2
Write a MATLAB script that classifies a student’s letter grade based on a
predefined numeric score. The program must use if, elseif, and else
statements (no switch-case). Predefine a variable score, which is a
number between 0 and 100.
Use if statements to classify the grade:
• 90–100 → Grade A
• 80–89 → Grade B
• 70–79 → Grade C
• 60–69 → Grade D
• < 60 → Grade F
If the score is outside the range 0–100, display an error message.
Sample Solution:

score = 87; % You can change this value to test different scenarios
if score < 0 || score > 100
fprintf('Error: Score must be between 0 and 100.\n');
elseif score >= 90
fprintf('Score: %d → Grade: A\n', score);

elseif score >= 80


fprintf('Score: %d → Grade: B\n', score);

elseif score >= 70


fprintf('Score: %d → Grade: C\n', score);

elseif score >= 60


fprintf('Score: %d → Grade: D\n', score);

else
fprintf('Score: %d → Grade: F\n', score);

end

Problem 3
Write a MATLAB program :

1. Creates a 5×5 matrix of random integers between 1 and 100 using randi.

2. Uses nested for loops to:

o Find the maximum value in the matrix.

o Find the minimum value in the matrix.

3. Come up with a written memory map for the entire nested loop for the first 5
iterations
% Step 1: Create a 5x5 random integer matrix from 1 to 100

A = randi([1, 100], 5, 5);

% Step 2: Initialize max and min with the first element

maxVal = A(1,1);

minVal = A(1,1);

% Step 3: Use nested loops to find the maximum and minimum

for i = 1:5

for j = 1:5

if A(i,j) > maxVal

maxVal = A(i,j);

end

if A(i,j) < minVal

minVal = A(i,j);

end

end

end

% Step 4: Display the matrix and results

disp('Matrix:');

disp(A);

fprintf('Maximum value: %d\n', maxVal);

fprintf('Minimum value: %d\n', minVal);

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