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String_Interview_Questions

The document provides string-based interview questions focused on counting digits and alphabetic characters in a given string, with solutions in both Java and C++. It includes brute force and optimal approaches for both programming languages, demonstrating how to iterate through the string and count the respective characters. Sample input and expected output are also provided for clarity.

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Shubham nikam
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3 views

String_Interview_Questions

The document provides string-based interview questions focused on counting digits and alphabetic characters in a given string, with solutions in both Java and C++. It includes brute force and optimal approaches for both programming languages, demonstrating how to iterate through the string and count the respective characters. Sample input and expected output are also provided for clarity.

Uploaded by

Shubham nikam
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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String-Based Interview Questions with Java & C++ Solutions

1. Count Digits and Alphabetic Characters in a String

Description:
Given a string, count how many characters are digits (0-9) and how many are alphabetic letters (A-Z or a-z).
Ignore all other types of characters.

Sample Input:
Input: "Shubham123!@#45"

Expected Output:
Digits: 5
Alphabets: 7

1.1. Java Brute Force

public class StringCharacterCount {


public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "Shubham123!@#45";
int digits = 0, letters = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {


char ch = str.charAt(i);
if ((ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')) {
digits++;
} else if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')) {
letters++;
}
}

System.out.println("Digits: " + digits);


System.out.println("Alphabets: " + letters);
}
}

1.2. C++ Brute Force

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {
string str = "Shubham123!@#45";
int digits = 0, letters = 0;

for (char ch : str) {


if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
digits++;
} else if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') || (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z')) {
letters++;
}
}

cout << "Digits: " << digits << endl;


cout << "Alphabets: " << letters << endl;
return 0;
}
String-Based Interview Questions with Java & C++ Solutions

1.3. Java Optimal

public class StringCharacterCountOptimal {


public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = "Shubham123!@#45";
int digits = 0, letters = 0;

for (char ch : str.toCharArray()) {


if (Character.isDigit(ch)) {
digits++;
} else if (Character.isLetter(ch)) {
letters++;
}
}

System.out.println("Digits: " + digits);


System.out.println("Alphabets: " + letters);
}
}

1.4. C++ Optimal

#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>
using namespace std;

int main() {
string str = "Shubham123!@#45";
int digits = 0, letters = 0;

for (char ch : str) {


if (isdigit(ch)) {
digits++;
} else if (isalpha(ch)) {
letters++;
}
}

cout << "Digits: " << digits << endl;


cout << "Alphabets: " << letters << endl;
return 0;
}

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