Line Array

Application Guide
Line Array Application Guide
Using the Loudspeaker For a complete list of recommended system
requirements, please refer to the Resolution
Users will need to perform the following 2 help file.
general tasks to properly put an EAW line
source product into use. This manual includes Using EAW Resolution™
details for each task.
EAW Resolution is the key to determining
1. Design the system using the Resolution™ 2 the optimal array configuration for any
Design & Control Software (see the program application. Rooted in EAW’s proprietary
Help File for further information about using FChart modeling and calculation engine,
Resolution). Resolution allows users to easily model any
venue and visualize a wide variety of array
2. Design and install suspension points to
designs to determine what particular array
support the array(s)/rigging in intended
configuration is best suited to the venue.
locations and aimed in the desired directions.
If ground-stacked, provide a level surface Users simply need to define the array position,
capable of supporting the total weight of the allowable trim, minimum clearance, and
array(s). quantity of modules available and use the
Array Assistant to determine the optimal
3. Connect the loudspeakers to a supported
array configuration for a given venue. In
EAW Processor and/or power amp.
many situations no further prediction work
4. Set-up and adjust overall system gain and will be necessary for optimal results. Users
signal processing, as needed to maximize the can also adjust the results after running the
array's performance for the application. Array Assistant by manually adding/removing
modules or adjusting coverage and observing
5. Provide training to operate the changes in predicted results. In this way
loudspeakers within their limits. Adaptive arrays can be optimized for any
application.
6. Provide regular inspection and
maintenance to maintain the integrity of Additionally, Resolution interfaces directly
the installation and the performance of the with Adaptive Systems via the Dante
loudspeakers. protocol, allowing users to easily upload
the processing parameters for their system
Array Design directly from their model to the physical
See Resolution Help File for assistance in array, adjust equalization and coverage, and
properly designing line array systems. monitor all Adaptive components in real time.
No additional software is necessary to use
Software Adaptive systems.

EAW Resolution 2 software is designed to No additional software is necessary to use

assist in SPL predictions, determine splay Adaptive systems.
angles, and calculate rigging limits for all line
Please visit www.eaw.com to download the
array items.
latest version of Resolution. Instructional
Always ensure that your EAW Resolution videos can be viewed on education.eaw.com.
software is up-to-date.

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 Line Array Application Guide
EAW Passive Line Array Products - KF810P

Symmetry of Sources
Phase Aligned LF Tuned Symmetrical arrangement
spacing of LF components to of acoustic sources along
extend pattern control without a common axis for utmost
the need for enormous horns. consistency throughout
the coverage pattern.

Isophasic Waveguide
Transforms the acoustic
input source to a true
Isophasic output.
Concentric Summation Array
(CSA)
A method of seamlessly
integrating MF and HF
components within a single
horn. With CSA, multiple
subsystems sum coherently,
without interruption to either
HF or MF wavefronts.

PERFORMANCE CONFIGURATION
Max SPL1 145dB Subsystem Transducer Loading
Operating Range2 50 Hz to 20 kHz LF 2X 10in, 3.0in Voice Coil Ported, Phase Aligned
Nominal Beamwidth3 KF810|80 = 80° Horizontal x 10° Vertical MF 4X 5in, 1.7in Voice Coil Horn-loaded w/CSA™ Aperture
KF810|110 = 110° Horizontal x 10° Vertical
HF 2X 1.4in exit, 3in Voice Coil Isophasic Waveguide
RMS Power Handling4 LF: 1000w HF: 500w
Operating Mode Amplifier Channels External Signal Processing
Input Impedance5 LF: 8 Ω MF/HF: 8 Ω
Bi-amp LF, MF / HF DSP w/EAW Focusing

NOTES
1 Calculated max SPL at 1m with 4:1 (12dB) crest factor pink noise. Specified as whole space (free field) for full range loudspeakers, half space for subwoofers.
2 Operating Range: Range where the processed Frequency Response stays within -10 dB SPL of the power averaged SPL within this range; measured on the
geometric axis. Narrow band dips are excepted.
3 Nominal Beamwidth: Design angle for the -6 dB SPL points, referenced to 0 dB SPL as the highest level.
4 Accelerated Life Test: Maximum test input voltage applied with an EIA-426B defined spectrum; measured with recommended signal processing and
Recommended Protection Filter.
5 Nominal Impedance: Selected 4, 8, or 16 ohm resistance such that the minimum impedance point is no more than 20% below this resistance over the
Operating Range.

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Line Array Application Guide
EAW Passive Line Array Products - KF810P

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 Line Array Application Guide
EAW Passive Line Array Products - SB818P|F

Retractable Rigging
18in Premium Transducer For groundstack
With wicked long excursion configuration
5.3in voice coil driver

Cable Chases
On front and
back conceal
wiring and
rigging for
clean look

Back Grille
Optional back grille for
smooth, seamless look in
cardioid configurations

PERFORMANCE CONFIGURATION
Max SPL 1
137dB Subsystem LF Transducer Loading
Operating Range2 32HZ–124Hz 1x18in, 5.3in Voice Coil Vented
Nominal Beamwidth3 Horizontal 360° Vertical 360° Operating Mode Amplifier Channels External Signal Processing
RMS Power Handling4 1800W Single-amp 1 EAW DSP
Input Impedance LF 5
8Ω

NOTES
1 Calculated max SPL at 1m with 4:1 (12dB) crest factor pink noise. Specified as whole space (free field) for full range loudspeakers, half space for subwoofers.
2 Operating Range: Range where the processed Frequency Response stays within -10 dB SPL of the power averaged SPL within this range; measured on the
geometric axis. Narrow band dips are excepted.
3 Nominal Beamwidth: Design angle for the -6 dB SPL points, referenced to 0 dB SPL as the highest level.
4 Accelerated Life Test: Maximum test input voltage applied with an EIA-426B defined spectrum; measured with recommended signal processing and
Recommended Protection Filter.
5 Nominal Impedance: Selected 4, 8, or 16 ohm resistance such that the minimum impedance point is no more than 20% below this resistance over the
Operating Range.

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Line Array Application Guide
EAW Passive Line Array Products - SB818P|F

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Line Array Application Guide
EAW Passive Line Array Products - KF210

CONFIGURATION
Subsystem Transducer Loading
LF 2x10" cone, 2.5" VC Vented
HF 1x1.4" exit, 3" VC compression drivers Isophasic Wave Guide
Operating Mode
Amplifier Channels External Signal Processing
Single-amp LF/HF DSP w/EAW Focusing™ & DynO™
Bi-amp LF, HF DSP w/EAW Focusing™ & DynO™

PERFORMANCE
Operating Range 55Hz–18kHz
Nominal Beamwidth Horz: 90° Vert: 12°

Accelerated Life Test

LF/HF 63V 500 W @ 8 ohm
LF 69V 600 W @ 8 ohm
HF 35V 150 W @ 8 ohm

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Line Array Application Guide
EAW Passive Line Array Products - KF210

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Line Array Application Guide
EAW Passive Line Array Products - SB818

CONFIGURATION
Subsystem Transducer Loading
LF 1x18", 4" VC Vented
Operating Mode
Amplifier Channels External Signal Processing
Single-amp LF DSP w/EAW DynO™

PERFORMANCE
Operating Range 25hz-120hz
Nominal Beamwidth Horz: 360° Vert: 360°
Max SPL 136dB

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Line Array Application Guide
EAW Passive Line Array Products - SB818

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Line Array Application Guide
How Array Length Affects Directivity The determining factor is the length of the
array itself and how that length affects the
It would be beyond the scope of this guide to wavelength being produced.
go into the physics of how line arrays behave.
The samples below show three array types
The key to directivity is array length. This in the same venue. The first array is very
should not be confused with the number of short with only 4x KF810P-80 modules
drivers. A properly designed line array system being deployed. The contour line feature in
will exhibit the same directivity from the Resolution has been used to clearly show the
same physical length regardless of whether definition of the vertical contour at 125Hz. It
this length is made up of 8”, 10”, 12” or 15” is clear that with this array length, the 125Hz
components. frequency is seeing only slight directivity
control.

The second image demonstrates what would happen with the same frequency in the same
venue but with 8x KF810P-80 line items. It is quite clear how much more directive the vertical has
become in this image and if we continue to add modules to the array, the effect will become more
pronounced.

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Line Array Application Guide
Finally, we see the result when 12x KF810P-80 is deployed. This array produces an extremely tight
vertical pattern at 125Hz across this listening area. If directivity at lower frequencies is required for
the application, array length must be considered.

Pairing with EAW UXA4416 Power Amplifier

Below are the recommended configurations when using UXA4416 with line array products
KF810P

PER PER
MODEL
CHANNEL AMPLIFIER
UXA4416 3 6

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Line Array Application Guide
SB818P|F

PER PER
MODEL
CHANNEL AMPLIFIER
UXA4416 3 12

KF210 - Bi Amped

PER PER
MODEL
CHANNEL AMPLIFIER
UXA4416 3 6

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Line Array Application Guide
KF210 Single Amp

PER PER
MODEL
CHANNEL AMPLIFIER
UXA4416 3 12

KF810P Input Connection

KF810P is a 3-way line array product, utlizing a passive crossover between the MF/HF. When
wiring to UXA4410, utilize NL4 in outputs 1 & 3. Connect 2 pins +/- to LF, then the other 2 pins
+/- to MF/HF into a Phoenix connector (which can then plug into the KF810P input). It's possible
to loop 2 more cabinets in the same manner using Loop Thru.

3-Way, Bi-Amp (LF, MF/HF)

AMP HF
XVR
EAW
FOCUSING
AMP MF

LF

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Line Array Application Guide
SB818P|F Input Connection
SB818P|F utilizes a 2 pin +/- Phoenix connector. Using UXA4410, use NL4 with pins 1 +/- wired,
then connect the bare wire pins 1 +/- to the connector (which can then plug into the sub). If
multiple subs are being used, use the same NL4 connector and wire the pins 2 +/- and connect
pins 2 +/- to another Phoenix connector to then plug into additional subs. When using this type
of configuration, plug NL4 connectors into outputs 1 & 3 of UXA4410. It's possible to loop 1x
more cabinet using Loop Thru.

1-Way, Single-Amp (LF)

DSP
EQ
AMP LF
HPF
LPF

LEGEND
DSP: User-supplied Digital Signal Processor.
HPF: High Pass Filter for crossover or specified High Pass Filter.
LPF: Low Pass Filter for crossover.
LF/MF/HF: Low Frequency / Mid Frequency / High Frequency.
AMP: User-supplied Power Amplifier.
XVR: Passive LPFs, HPFs, and EQ integral to the loudspeaker.

KF210 Input Connection

KF210 utilizes an NL4 connection with a switch for single or bi amped operation. When the
switch is in single amped mode, pin 1 only is utilzed. When in bi amped mode, pin 1 +/- is LF,
and pin 2 +/- is HF. When wiring to use with UXA4410 in single amp mode, plug NL4 into any
output on the amp, then directly into the cabinet (NOTE: Pin 2 +/- will be unused). When using
bi amp, plug into UXA4410 outputs 1 & 3, then directly into the cabinet. It's possible to loop 3x
more cabinets in either mode.

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Line Array Application Guide

Using UXA4416 Power Amplifier

It is required to use an EAW amplifer with any EAW line array products. Important processing
such as limiting, FIR filters, and DYNO (Dynamic EQ) is prudent to the loudspeakers
performance.

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 Line Array Application Guide
Front Panel Layout
3 4 5 9

2 1 6 7 8 10 11 12

1. Power/Standby When the amplifier is connected to main supply, press the button switch from STAND BY
to ON status.

2. Power LED
• RED - Standby
• YELLOW - Starting Up
• GREEN - Device ON

3. Communication LED - YELLOW

4. General Fault LED YELLOW indicates a general fault has been detected (connected to the FAULT GPO on
the rear panel).

5. Output Status LED Show is the signal is:

• OFF = Absent
• Green = Present
• Yellow = Higher than +34 dBu
• Red = Clipping (higher than +43 dBu)

6. 4.3” TFT capacitive touch screen dispaly Implements all amplifier configuration controls and
monitoring information.

7. Multifunctional Encoder Allows to navigate the user interface on the display as a support to touch
screen interaction.

8. Back/ESC Button
• Short press goes back to previous HMI panel
• Long press goes to HOME screen

9. MENU Button Open amplifier MAIN MENU.

10. Removable grille with dust filter behind

11. Mains Overload LED RED indicates an overload on the mains voltage.

12. Metal Handles

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Line Array Application Guide
Rear Panel Layout
14 15 16 17

13 18 19 20 21

13. Mains Socket PowerCON Connector.

14. Two Programmable GPIO 3 Pole Euroblock connector.

15. General Fault GPIO 3 pole Euroblock connector working both as NC and NO.

16. Four analog inputs (A1-A4) XLR Connectors

17. Four digital inputs (D1-D4, alternative to A3 & A4) Stereo inputs on XLR connectors.

18. LAN1 & LAN2 Connect the amplifier for configuration, control and monitoring purpose. RJ 45 connectors.

19. Dante Primary and Secondary Ports

20. Four digital signal output O1-O4 Stereo digital outputs on XLR connectors

21. Power Output two outputs on each speakon connector

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 Line Array Application Guide
Connections
Mains
WARNING! RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK.
PROTECTING EARTHING TERMINAL. THE APPARATUS SHOULD BE CONNECTED TO A MAINS
SOCKET WITH A PROTECTIVE EARTH CONNECTION! RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK.

1. Insert the power cord plug in the MAINS socket.

2. Turn the connector clockwise to lock it

CONNECTOR SPECIFICATIONS
NEUTRIK NAC3FC-HC

The PowerCon socket is used to

disconnect the device from the main
power source. It must therefore
remain easily accessible after
installation.

Analog Inputs A1-A4

• Pin 1 : Ground
• Pin 2 : A1 – 2 – 3 - 4 Signal +
• Pin 3 : A1 – 2 – 3 - 4 Signal -

AES/EBU DIGITAL INPUTS D1/2 - D3/D4

• Pin 1 : Ground
• Pin 2 : D1/2 - D3/4 Stereo Signal +
• Pin 3 D1/2 - D3/4 Stereo Signal -

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 Line Array Application Guide

AES/EBU DIGITAL AUDIO LINKS O1/2 - O3/4

• Pin 1 : Ground
• Pin 2 : O1/2 - O3/4 Stereo Signal +
• Pin 3 : O1/2 - O3/4 Stereo Signal -

SIGNAL LINK BYPASS

UXA4416 implements two different DSP by-pass strategies between digital inputs and outputs.

Direct Mode

A firmware strategy that bypasses DSP in an active

way, with signal regeneration and negligible delay.

Relay Bypass

A hardware strategy that physically connects

inputs and outputs by closing a n.o. relay in case of
absence of power supply, in order to guarantee the
integrity of the signal path.

Outputs

WARNING! RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK.

WARNING! CLASS 3 WIRING IS MANDATORY FOR THIS EQUIPMENT

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 Line Array Application Guide

Out A – Out C Signal +

Out A – Out C Signal -

Out B – Out D Signal +

Out B – Out D Signal -

CONNECTOR SPECIFICATIONS
4-pole SPEAKON male connector.

DANTE & Control

UXA4416 features 4 Gigabit Ethernet network ports,
managed by a high-performance switch compliant
with IEEE802.1. LAN ports 1 & 2 support EAW control
protocols, while LAN Ports 3 & 4 support DANTE
networked audio. In order to operate both control
and DANTE, an ethernet cable will need to be
conntected to each of the designated LAN ports.
With implementation of the Brooklyn chip, redudant
networking is an option and is recommended in
most cases.

Led 1 GREEN – flashing - link/activity

Led 2 YELLOW (LAN 1 and LAN 2) – GREEN (LAN 3

and LAN 4) – steady – device connected to a gigabit
network.

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Line Array Application Guide

Daisy Chain Topology

Thanks to the internal switch, UXA4416 can be

directly connected to an Dante network, and a
daisy chain topology can be built when set in
Dante Switch Mode. Accessing the Dante module
using appropriate software (e.g. Dante Controller)
it is possible to switch from the default connection
mode “Switched” to “Redundant”. Please refer to
the Audinate documentation for connections and
possible switch configurations.

The maximum number of devices that can be

connected in daisy-chain depends on the specific
user needs in terms of latency, that necessary
increases with the number of units.

It is good practice not to connect more than 8 units

in daisy chain.

Redundant Networking

UXA4416 is equipped with a Dante Brooklyn

Chipset. This allows for a Primary and Secondary
network to be implemented concurrently. To
configure Redundant networking an external
switch is required. It can be connected to any of
the 4 LAN ports of the device.

Each UXA4416 must be connected to a different

switch port.

The maximum number of devices that can be

connected in the same LAN is determined by IPv4
protocol.

A secondary switch or VLAN must be deployed and

configured in a similar manner to another LAN port
on the device.

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Line Array Application Guide

UXA4416 feature General Purpose Input and

Output contacts to be connected with other
systems, such as voice alarm systems.

GPIO Input
Two optoisolated contacts.

Operating modalities:
• Level: high or low
• Trigger: by rising or falling edge

Available Functions
• POWER ON: (amplifier switched ON at the selected level and switched OFF at the opposite, or toggle
ON/OFF by the selected edge);
• SCENE RECALL: recalls a scene at the selected level or by the selected edge
• MUTE OUTPUTS: MUTE the selected output channels at the selected level and UN-MUTE them when
the level changes, or toggle MUTE/UN-MUTE by the selected edge)
• INPUT OVERRIDE: enables the override input source at the selected level and disable it at the opposite,
or toggle ENABLE/DISABLE by the selected edge.

GPIO Output
Two dry contacts.

Operating modalities:
• Normally Open (NO)
• Normally Closed (NC)

Available Functions
• FORCE INACTIVE: Forces normal condition (test function)
• FORCE ACTIVE: Forces opposite condition to the normal one (test function)
• OUTPUT CHANNELS FAULT: Enters the opposite condition to the normal one when ALL output
channels are in fault condition

Fault
Two dry contacts. It warns of a unit’s GENERAL FAULT. The details of the fault will be shown in the dedicated
fault screen.

Operating modalities:
• Normally Open (NO)
• Normally Closed (NC)
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Line Array Application Guide

Going Online with UXA4416

Before going online, ensure the computer being used is connected to the same Ethernet network as the
UXA4416.
When first opening Resolution, start by switching to Network Configuration View. This can be done by
clicking the toolbar button or by selecting the Network Configuration menu item under the View menu.

To discover amplifiers on the network Resolution must connect to the network.

Start by clicking Network > Connect.

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Line Array Application Guide

After a quick scan, all available products should now appear listed under Online Devices.

Adding an Online Device to Network Configuration View

There are two ways to Assign an online device to a network processor in the network configuration view.
The first method is to select and drag the Online Device then drop it into the network view area. This will
create a new UXA4416 processor and pull settings from the amplifier into Resolution.
The second method is to create an offline UXA4416 amplifier, with default settings, and assign an online
device to it. During assignment, the online and offline amplifiers settings are compared. If the settings
differ then a dialog is shown to prompt the user to either push settings to the online amplifier (reset to
defaults), or pull settings from the amplifier.

Adding an Offline Amplifier

To add a UXA4416 to the system, click on the “+” symbol next to Processors & Amplifiers in the Project
Explorer window.

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Line Array Application Guide

Upon being prompted, choose the “Amplifier UXA4416” product from the list.
A name for this amplifier can also be entered here.
Click “OK” once complete.

The offline UXA4416 will be added to the model, showing up in the network view area and added to the
Project Explorer list.

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Line Array Application Guide

Assigning an Online Device to an Offline Amplifier

As mentioned earlier, when you create an offline amplifier, it is initialized with default settings. These
settings can be modified by the user, saved, and loaded from a file. When assigning an online device to
this offline amplifier, Resolution will need to determine which amplifiers settings to use.
To assign an online device to the network processor, Right-Click the network processor and select the
Assign menu item. Another drop down menu will show a list of available devices that match the product
type of the amplifier. Select the amplifier you wish to assign.

When the amplifier is assigned, Resolution compares the settings between the online and offline
amplifiers. If the settings differ, a dialog pops up asking if the settings on the online device (Pull) or the
offline amplifier in the Network View area (Push) should be used.

If Push is selected, then the local settings in the Network View amplifier will be sent over the network to
the physical amplifier to replace its settings. If Pull is selected then settings from the physical amplifier
will be read and will overwrite the settings on the local Network View amplifier. Both devices will now
be in sync. If Cancel is selected then no settings will be overwritten and the two amplifiers will not be
connected.

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Line Array Application Guide

At this point, the device is online and ready to use in the system (as indicated by the green light).

Assignment Problems

In some cases, Push or Pull may not be possible. This can happen if the firmware on the amplifier is too
old and the Network View amplifier contains settings that are not available on the amplifier. This can be
resolved by upgrading the firmware.
It may also be possible that the settings, such as speaker models, stored in an old file are not available
with the latest firmware. Try editing the offline amplifier. Or, try adding the online device and choosing
options that are similar to the old settings.

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Line Array Application Guide

UXA4416 Input & Output Configuration

1
3 4
2
5
6
7

8
1. EQ/Filter Graphic Window: Allows click and drag of PEQ and Shelf filters. These filter types are
configurable in the EQ Filters section. Each EQ band will need to be enabled manually. Once a
Greybox is loaded, only the HPF may be modified.
2. EQ/Filters Section: Manually adjust settings for EQ/Filter bands. Use << , >> buttons to navigate
from one band to the next. Individual filters may be converted between PEQ and Shelf. Additional
buttons include Enable/Disable all filters, and Flatten that will evenly space each filter over the
frequency spectrum at 0dB.
3. Output Settings: Choose a speaker model for the amplifier channel, and modify the supported
settings. Channels must have a speaker model assigned in order to be useable.
4. Input: Adjust gain and delay, with an option to invert polarity per channel.
5. Signal Routing: Shows the current signal routing for the channel. The currently selected signal will
be highlighted red, and shown in the diagram. Signal routing can be configured on the Routing
tab.
6. Channel Linking: Channels can be linked together such that changes to specified controls -- EQ,
gain, mute, delay, invert -- will be sent to all members in the channel linking group.
7. Input & Output Channels: Signal meters and channel labels. To change a channel label, double
click on the default letter/number and type in a friendly name. NOTE: Output channels are locked
by design as all configuration occurs within Greybox.
8. Input/Output Color Indicators: The colored bars at the bottom of the meter bank show the
association between input and output channels.

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Line Array Application Guide

Loading Greyboxes
To assign a Greybox to a channel on the UXA4416, first select an input channel, then click the Edit button
under Output Settings

Make a product selection under Speaker Model.

BI amp greyboxes will, generally, be noted as BI in their name, and will
require two channels as either AB or CD.
If the new greybox will affect a channel that already has a greybox
defined, then a warning dialog will be shown. When selecting a new
speaker model, all EQ and input settings will be reset on the affected
channels.

Once a speaker model has been chosen. A number of options will

become available for modifying the sound.
Usually, these settings include HPF, Array Size, and Air Loss.
Additional options include Voicings and a Speaker Model refinement
if the greybox is designed for a speaker family.
Click Apply when finished.

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Line Array Application Guide

Once the greybox has been applied, Output Settings will show the current greybox and the audio
meters will show which channels are affected by the new greybox.
Here, a BI amp greybox has been applied on channels AB. The input meters are combined into one, and
the title now indicates AB. The color labels on the bottom show input channel AB and output channels A
(LF Out) and B (HF Out) in orange, indicating they are tied together.

Note that if a BI amplified greybox is loaded, both input channels will be joined. (AB & CD). Inputs A & B
correspond to the top NL4 connector on the amplifier back panel, whereas C & D correspond to the bottom
connector.

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Line Array Application Guide

Input Configuration Tab

Configure Inputs/Outputs once Greybox has been configured

When using Analog, ensure that AES/EBU enable is turned off. Inputs A1-A4 will be available and
selectable in the routing section. Digital inputs D1-D4 will be greyed out, as not available, since they
share the same connector as Analog A3-A4.shown as greyed out

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Line Array Application Guide

When Enable Digital AES/EBU is enabled, this allows for inputs D1-D4, disabling A3-A4 for these digital
assignment options.

Under AES/EBU Link Outputs it’s possible to assign an input source to a digital output. On the Input
Source line, select a signal to send to the corresponding digital output.

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Line Array Application Guide
Direct Mode overrides the Input Source selection and sends digital D1-D4 to outputs D1-D4.ends the
digital inputs D1-D4 directly to the digital outputs.

Dante Configuration Tab

Click on the Dante Tab to assign inputs to available Dante channels

Double click under Input Name to rename the input, then select an available channel by clicking on the
pencil edit button next to the Dante Channel dialog.

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Line Array Application Guide

Signal Routing Configuration Tab

Assign Signal Routing once a Greybox has been configured (Assign a main and back up input)

Routing Mode selects the method for choosing Main Input/Backup Input
the input source to be supplied to the DSP
input. • Select the input source. Digital inputs are
available if AES/EBU is enabled on the In/
• Main Out tab. If a Dante card is installed then
additional Dante input channels will be
• Backup selectable.
• Main/Backup • The gain and polarity of the input source
• Auto Select (Pilot Tone) – select the main can also be adjusted here.
input if sound is detected at the user
specified level.
• Auto Select (AES Presence) – select the
main input if an AES signal is detected.
This option is only available when digital
inputs are enabled and a digital input is
selected on Main.

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Line Array Application Guide

Pilot Tone
• The pilot tone is defined by sampling the Main Input to detect
a minimum signal level (Threshold) over a specified amount of
time (Release). The tone is further isolated around the specified
Frequency and Bandwidth (Q).
• A Notch Filter is also provided to further isolate the signal to a
specific frequency and bandwidth (Q).

Audio Meters
The Main and Backup inputs show audio meters to the right of the
input selection. These are useful for confirming that signal is present
between -60 and 0 dBFS.

Signal Routing Diagram

The Signal Routing diagram provides a visual representation of the input audio signal flow. Click the
Show button beside the Routing Mode selection for the channel. When online, the diagram shows
the currently selected input (thick red line) based on the Routing Mode setting. Audio meters are also
shown at sample points along the signal flow.

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Small Signal Routing Diagram

A smaller version of the Signal Routing diagram can
be seen on the Main Tab page. This diagram is for
information only. It will show the currently routed
signal Main/Backup by highlighting the title text.

Firmware Updates
Firmware updates are released with new versions of Resolution in the form of an EAWFW firmware
update file. This file contains components for device firmware, speaker greybox library, and Dante
firmware.
From the Tools menu, select Firmware Manager. This will open the Firmware Manager dialog which will
display known devices on the network.
Click Select File and find the UXA4416 firmware update file. Any device in the list that can accept the
firmware file will become selectable. Click the checkbox next to the UXA4416 amplifier.

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When you are ready to proceed, click Upgrade Firmware. Another dialog will appear asking for
confirmation and will list the devices that have been selected for upgrade.

Please Read the best practices at the top of the Firmware Manager window before proceeding.
It is always best to place devices on a DHCP network. The Dante connection should be placed on the
same network as the control port. It is not a good idea to loop control ports through other amplifiers as
the update process can cause the network connection to stop working, interrupting the connection to
devices connected on that port.
After clicking Yes, the firmware update process will lock the amplifier so it can send files uninterrupted.
Once the firmware update starts it should not be stopped. The green progress bar will proceed to 100%
as it uploads a number of files. After the files have been sent, the update process will complete on the
amplifier.

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Resolution will indicate that an amplifier is being updated in the Online Devices list. It will be greyed out
and show [Updating] after the name.

When the update process is complete, the amplifier will return to normal in the Online Devices list and
will no longer indicate [Updating].
Troubleshooting It is possible that a problem can occur during the update process. This is most likely
due to some sort of network interruption. The amplifier will remain locked out. When this happens, you
must restart the firmware update process by selecting the update file and amplifier and proceeding with
the update.

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 Line Array Application Guide
UXR Amp Racks
UXR custom-built amplifier racks are available in two models;
UXR316 or UXR216. Each UXR amp rack comes with custom
power, input, and output panels and is equipped with rigging
making it possible to suspend one or multiple UXR amp racks.

Side rigging allows multiple side by side UXR amp racks to be

secured together keeping the stage area clean and organized.
Front mounted cabling allows the racks to be located against
walls and stages, reducing the system’s stage footprint and
ensuring you always have fast physical and visual access to
patching.

The UXR input panel provides all amplifier analog inputs and
loops at the front of the amp rack. A high-quality Dante certified
switch supports Dante signal routing inside the rack, between
multiple UXR amplifier racks, and front of house. In situations
when redundant digital networks are required a second switch
can be added. The outputs of each amp are available on NL4
and NL8 connectors enabling exceptional output wiring
flexibility.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
RACK CONTENTS
Amplification 2 or 3 UXA4416D 4x4000W
Network 1 or 2 Luminex GigaCore 10 switches
1 UXR Power Distro
Connectivity
1 UXR Audio Panel

3 or 6 1GB Cat 5e
Misc
4 AES jumper cables

POWER DISTRIBUTION
AC Input / Link (US) 30A - NEMA L21-30 (3P+N+G) male / female outlet
AC Input /Link (EU) 32A - IEC 60309 (3P+N+E) male / female outlet
AC Presence 3x LEDs UXR FRONT PANEL VIEW
AC Auxiliary output (US) NEMA 5-15 (Front / Rear)
AC Auxiliary output (EU) Universal (US UK EU) 3-prong (Front / Rear)
Protection 15A resetable (US) or 16A breaker (EU)
AC Output for UXA 3 x 32A PowerCON, 208V (US) or 230V (EU)
AC output for network 2 x 16A True1 PowerCON
CABLES

Analog 6 AES compatible XLR, 4ft tail

Network 3 or 6 1GB Cat 5e, 2 ft tail
AES/EBU 4 AES/EBU jumper, 1ft

RIGGING & TRANSPORT

Rigging Hardware Integrated 2-point rigging

Flybar 2042596 Flybar Amp Distro Rack [FB Rack]
Caster Pallet 2072324 UXR Caster Pallet
Gang Bracket 2072493-90 UXR Gang Bracket Kit UXR REAR PANEL VIEW

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UXR Amp Walk Thru

UXR316 shown with optional secondary switch

UXR Touring Rack Rigging

Each UXR Rack may be flown by utilizing a flybar with two suspension points. Line up the flybar rigging tabs
into the top side rigging slots on the cabinet. Use the pins connected to the flybar to secure in place.

Using the same integrated rigging on the side of the cabinet, a second UXR amp rack may be flown under the
first rack.

UXR Amp Rack Flybar

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UXR Flybar deployed with Amp Rack

Using Gang brackets, UXR Racks may be connected and arrayed together to create an overall cleaner and
organized look to deployments. These brackets are to be installed on the front and the rear of the cabinet.

Position the brackets on the inside edges of both racks. Line up the pin holes of the brackets with those on the
cabinets. Secure by pinning the bracket to the racks.

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Securely pin the brackets to the rack

Gang plates shown here on both the front and rear

of UXR Racks

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Line Array Application Guide
Cabinet Rigging: Mounting/Suspension

DANGER: Mounting or overhead suspension of any heavy load can result in serious injury
and equipment damage. This work should be done by qualified persons following safe
rigging practices in accordance with all applicable safety and construction standards. Such
persons must determine the required load ratings and design factors. They must determine
the mounting or suspension method that meets static, dynamic, shock, and any other load
requirements. All such work must be done in accordance with and in compliance with all
federal, state, and local regulations governing such work.

CAUTION: The user assumes all responsibility and liability for the proper design,
installation, and use of any rigging and mounting systems for EAW loudspeakers.

CAUTION: Accessory items are available from EAW and from aftermarket suppliers to
facilitate suspension, wall, ceiling, or other rigging. When using these items, review all
enclosed documentation and carefully follow all instructions and safety precautions.

Rigging Design Practices

Rigging a loudspeaker requires determining:

1. The rigging methods and hardware that meet static, shock, dynamic, and any other load
requirements for supporting the loudspeaker.

2. The design factor for and the required WLL (Working Load Limit) for this support.

EAW strongly recommends the following rigging practices:

1. Documentation: Thoroughly document the design with detailed drawings and parts lists.

2. Analysis: Have a qualified professional, such as a licensed Professional Engineer, review

and approve the design before its implementation.

3. Installation: Have a qualified professional rigger install and inspect the system.

4. Safety: Use adequate safety precautions and back-up systems.

5. Consider applying threadlocker to hardware per qualified professionals

recommendation.

Rigging Hardware and Accessories

Rigging EAW loudspeakers will invariably require hardware not supplied by EAW. Various types
of load-rated hardware are available from a variety of third-party sources. There are a number
of companies specializing in manufacturing hardware for, designing, and installing rigging
systems. Because of the hazardous nature of rigging work and the potential liability, engage
companies that specialize in these disciplines to do the work required.

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Line Array Application Guide
KF810P Flown Arrays with SB818P|F

• Attach stinger to the frame using 2x M10 bolts w/flat washers and lock nut. NOTE: The stinger
is reversible. Position per Resolution 2 software.

STINGER

• Place flybar assembly on top of SB818P|F and use M8 X 30 bolts w/flat and lock washer to rig
front and rear positions.

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Line Array Application Guide
• Attach shackle (¾”) to desired stinger position and raise array. Use Resolution for optimal
position.

• Place second SB818P|F on surface underneath array and lower to attach using M8 X 22
threaded bolts w/flat and lock washer to front and rear rigging.

• Repeat to use desired SB818P|F amount in array (See Resolution for array limitations).

• To attach a KF810P, start by attaching frame to bottom of SB818P|F array.

• Do so by laying the frame on a surface, then lowering SB818P|F array and attach using M8 X
22 bolts w/flat and lock washer to rig front and rear positions.

NOTE: Orientation of KF810P adapter “Z” hole needs to be located to the rear of the array.

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Line Array Application Guide
• Raise array and place first KF810P array item underneath, then lower array to KF.

• Using M8 x 30 bolt w/flat and lock washers to secure front rigging, then M10 bolt w/flat
washers and lock nut to secure rear rigging using hole “Z”.

• To connect a second KF810P, repeat the same process but with M8 X 22 threaded bolt w/
flat and lock washers on front rigging. Repeat this process to use desired KF810P amount in
array (see Resolution for array limitations).

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KF810P Flown Arrays without SB818P|F

• Attach stinger to the frame using 2x M10 bolts w/flat washers and lock nut. NOTE: The stinger
is reversible. Position per Resolution 2 software.

STINGER

NOTE: Orientation of KF810P adapter “Z” hole

needs to be located to the rear of the array.

• Place flybar assembly on top of KF810P and use M8 X 30 bolts w/flat and lock washers to rig
front position.

• Select 0 deg (“Z”) position on rear rigging and use M10 bolt w/flat washers and lock nut to
secure.

• Attach shackle (¾ “) to desired stinger position and raise array (Use Resolution for optimal
position).

• Place second KF810P on surface underneath array and lower.

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• Using M8 x 22 bolt w/flat and lock washers to secure front rigging, then M10 bolt w/ flat
washers and lock nut to secure rear rigging angle (See Resolution for angle).

• Repeat to use desired KF810P amount in array (See Resolution for array limitations).

Ground Stacking Procedures

WARNING: Ground-stacked arrays, especially the maximum recommended arrays, requires
assembly by personnel qualified to ensure adequate stability from tip over for the particular
application. See Section 6 for correct array assembly. Mechanical assistance will be required to lift
and position enclosures for arrays taller than approximately 5 feet.

NOTE: Low Frequency performance is often highly program or venue-dependent, as well as

subjective as to quantity and quality. For this reason, the type, quantity, and disposition of
subwoofers may vary considerably with the application. The quantity recommendations below are
for general purposes, providing a balanced system for most music applications. Quantities may need
to be adjusted up or down for specific situations.

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KF810P Ground Stack with SB818P|F

• Place your SB818P|F on the ground.

• To attach additional SB818P|F, lift on top of SB818P|F beneath and use M8 x 22 bolts w/
flat and lock washers to secure front and rear rigging (See Resolution for ground-stack
limitations).

• To add KF810P, start by placing frame on top of SB818P|F array, and securing front and rear
rigging with M8 x 30 bolts w/flat and lock washers. “Z” hole needs to be orientated towards
the front of intended array.

• Place the first KF810P on top of frame, and secure front rigging with M8 x 22 bolts w/flat and
lock washers (See Resolution for ground-stack limitations).

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• Using the rigging arm on the frame, choose splay angle between frame and KF810P (refer to
ground-stack chart on adapter frame or review in Resolution), and secure rigging with M10
bolt w/flat washers and lock nut.

• Repeat this process to add additional KF810Ps, with rigging arm on KF810P beneath (See
Resolution for ground-stack limitations).

NOTE: Refer to chart on KF810P rigging or Resolution for KF810P to KF810P rigging angles.

KF810P Ground Stack without SB818P|F

• Place frame on the ground. “Z” hole needs to be orientated towards the front of intended
array.

• Place the first KF810P on top of frame, and secure front rigging with M8x22 bolts w/flat and
lock washers.

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• Using the rigging arm on the frame, choose splay angle between KF810p and frame (refer to
ground-stack chart on adapter frame or review in Resolution), and secure rigging with M10
bolt w/flat washer and lock nut.

• Repeat this process to add additional KF810Ps, with rigging arm on KF810P beneath (See
Resolution for ground-stack limitations).

NOTE: Refer to chart on KF810P rigging or Resolution for KF810P to KF810P rigging angles.

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Line Array Application Guide
Rigging KF210

The assembly of two KF210 modules can be done following the steps below:

• On the first module, remove the pins [3], raise the retractable brackets [2] and fasten them
to the new position using the pins [3].

• Remove the pins [1] from the second module, place it on top of the first module, inserting
the brackets [2] as shown. Then fasten the front side of the two modules using the pins [1] of
the second module.

• On the back, remove the pins [5] from the rear brackets [4]. Then insert the movable arm [6]
of the second module into the bracket [4] of the first module. The next page shows in detail
the fastening of the angle on the rear between the two modules.

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The below example explains two cases in which you want to set a specified angle between two
modules using the rear rigging. Before carrying out any other operation, make sure that once
the movable arm is inserted [6], the hole of the chosen angle is contained inside the loop as
shown.

• FLOWN CASE: insert only one pin in the hole on the chosen angle. The second pin can be
housed in the “PIN HOLDER” hole. Note that this type of configuration during the assembly
allows changing the chosen angle simply by moving the respective pin (with the movable
arm inserted).

• STACKED CASE: once the pin [5] is inserted into the hole of the chosen angle, lift module
B as far as the movable arm [6] allows. At this point, insert the second pin into the “ANGLE
LOCK” position and release module B. This way, module B is completely blocked by the two
pins on the rear.

After assembly is completed, always make sure that all the pins have been completely inserted
and are locked.

Rear Rigging Assembly Plate

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Line Array Application Guide
For quick installation, the following optional accessories can be purchased:

• Fly-bar for the flown and stacked use for line arrays of KF210 modules.

• A cart to transport up to 4x KF210 modules.

KF210 Flybar

KF210 Flybar using one shackle or pick KF210 Flybar using two shackles or pick
points points

The assembly of an KF210 module to an KF210 Flybar can be done following the steps below:

• Connect to single or dual shackles and raise shackle enough to fit KF210 module
underneath comfortably.

• Raise rigging ears on KF210 and align to flybar holes.

• Insert front rigging pins on both sides.

• Align and lock into place rigging plates on flybar to rear rigging assembly on KF210 module.

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KF Series Ground Stack Adapter

Ground stacking of an KF210 cabinet with an SB818 subwoofer is possible using the
groundstack adapter by following the steps below:

• Place SB818 subwoofer right side up on stable surface.

• Line up groundstack adapter with the rear rigging positions of the SB818 and pin in place
using pins from the groundstack adapter.
• Line up KF210 with the front rigging positions of SB818 and pin it into place using rigging
pins from the KF cabinet.
• Using the three-point rigging, set splay angle and pin on the groundstack adapter (See
below)

Pin Holder Label

Angle Lock Label

Pin Locater Label

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• Pin KF210 using pin on the groundstack adapter to secure cabinet to rigging.

KF Series Array Transition Bar

To array an SB818 subwoofer with KF210 line array loudspeakers, the KF Series transition bar is
needed. Follow the steps outlined below to build the array.

• Connect the KF Series flybar to the first SB818 in the array using the 4 rigging points.

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• Connect any additional SB818 using the same four rigging points as used previously by the
flybar.
• To rig KF210 to array, start by pinning transition bar to the first KF210 and set splay angle
using angle and locking pin.

• Connect NTX210L to front points on the bottom of SBX118F, and the two transition bar
rigging points to rear points.

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• Below is an image with a configuration utilizing both the SB818 flown by the flybar, as well
as an KF210 with the transition bar. Additional KF line array cabinets may be added by
following the steps outlined on page 49.

KF210 & SBX818 Carts

• The KF210 Cart can transport up to 4x KF210 line array items.
• SB818 Carts can transport up to 2x SB818 subwoofers

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Line Array Application Guide
Warranty
These EAW products were designed and engineered at
our headquarters in Whitinsville, MA USA and go through
multiple quality checks during manufacturing. We guarantee
our loudspeakers against defects in workmanship, materials
and against malfunctions for a period of 6 years from date
of delivery. Terms and conditions apply. Download the
complete warranty policy at

www.eaw.com/warranty

Product Damaged in Transport? Contact the freight

carrier immediately and note concealed shipping
Warranty
damage. Then contact EAW for replacement.

Scan code to contact EAW

Eastern Acoustic Works

19 National Drive| Franklin, MA 02038 | USA
tel 800 992 5013 / +1 508 234 6158
www.eaw.com

©2024 Eastern Acoustic Works

All rights reserved. Products are not drawn to scale.
All terms, conditions, and specifications subject to change without notice.

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