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Max Jacking Force For Concrete Pipes

The document outlines the calculation of maximum jacking force that pipes can resist during pipe jacking operations. It emphasizes the importance of knowing the internal diameter of the pipes and discusses the factors affecting the jacking force, including the pressure exerted by the main jacking station. Additionally, it provides a formula for determining the maximum jacking force that concrete pipes can withstand.

Uploaded by

Omar F. El-najjar
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© © All Rights Reserved
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16 views4 pages

Max Jacking Force For Concrete Pipes

The document outlines the calculation of maximum jacking force that pipes can resist during pipe jacking operations. It emphasizes the importance of knowing the internal diameter of the pipes and discusses the factors affecting the jacking force, including the pressure exerted by the main jacking station. Additionally, it provides a formula for determining the maximum jacking force that concrete pipes can withstand.

Uploaded by

Omar F. El-najjar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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How to calculate maximum jacking

force that pipes can be resist.

Mohamed Basuni 8/15/24


‫‪How to calculate maximum jacking force that pipes can be resist.‬‬

‫ﺗﻌﺘﺒﺮ أﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﻔﻘﻰ ﻟﻠﻤﻮاﺳﻴﺮ ‪ Pipe jacking‬اﺣﺪى اﻟﻄﺮق اﻟﻬﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﻰ ﻣﺠﺎل ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺧﻄﻮط اﻟﻤﻮاﺳﻴﺮ اﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﺔ أﺳﻔﻞ اﻟﻌﻮاﺋﻖ اﻟﺘﻰ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻌﺐ ﺗﻤﺮﻳﺮ اﻟﻤﻮاﺳﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺧ‪78‬ﻟﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﺤﻔﺮ اﻟﻤﻜﺸﻮف وﻣﻦ أﻫﻢ ﻫﺬه اﻟﻌﻮاﺋﻖ اﻟﻄﺮق واﻟﺴﻜﺔ اﻟﺤﺪﻳﺪ واﻟﻤﺤﺎري اﻟﻤﺎﺋﻴﺔ‬
‫ﻣﺜﻞ اﻟﺘﺮع واﻟﻤﺼﺎرف‪.‬‬
‫اﻟﻤﻮاﺳﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﺔ ﻓﻰ أﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﻔﻘﻰ ﺗﻜﻮن ﻣﻮاﺳﻴﺮ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺔ اﻟﺼﺐ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﺔ‬ ‫•‬
‫اﻟﻤﺴﻠﺤﺔ أو ﻣﻦ اﻟﺼﻠﺐ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﺘﺮاوح أﻗﻄﺎر ﻣﻮاﺳﻴﺮ اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﻔﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ ‪ ٦٠٠‬ﻣﻢ اﻟﻰ ‪ ٣٤٠٠‬ﻣﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫•‬
‫ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ أﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﻔﻘﻰ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام اﻟﻘﻄﺮ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻰ ﻟﻠﻤﺎﺳﻮرة وﻟﻴﺲ اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﻰ ﺑﻤﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫•‬
‫أﻧﻪ اذا ﻗﻴﻞ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻣﻮاﺳﻴﺮ ﻗﻄﺮ ‪ ١٨٠٠‬ﻣﻢ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﻔﻘﻰ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ذﻟﻚ أن‬
‫اﻟﻘﻄﺮ اﻟﺪاﺧﻠﻰ ﻟﻠﻤﺎﺳﻮرة ﻳﺴﺎوي ‪ ١٨٠٠‬ﻣﻢ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﺘﻜﻮن أﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﻔﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﺎرة دﻓﻊ وﺑﻴﺎرة اﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎل و ﻳﺘﻢ اﻧﺰال ﻣﺎﻛﻴﻨﺔ اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﻔﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫•‬
‫ﺑﻴﺎرة اﻟﺪﻓﻊ ‪ Jacking shaft‬وﻳﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﺰﻳﻞ اﻟﻤﻮاﺳﻴﺮ ودﻓﻌﻬﺎ ﺧﻠﻒ اﻟﻤﺎﻛﻴﻨﺔ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﺤﻄﺔ اﻟﺪﻓﻊ‬
‫اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ ‪ Main jacking station‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺨﺮج اﻟﻤﺎﻛﻴﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﺎرة ا‪7d‬ﺳﺘﻘﺒﺎل ‪Receiving shaft‬‬
‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﻓﻰ اﻟﺼﻮرة اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪:‬‬

‫• ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻮاﻣﻞ اﻟﻬﺎﻣﺔ ﺟﺪا ﻋﻨﺪ ﺗﻨﻔﻴﺬ أﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﻔﻘﻰ ﻫﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﺔ أﻗ‪ ij‬ﻗﻮة دﻓﻊ ‪Jacking‬‬
‫‪ force‬ﺗﺘﺤﻤﻠﻬﺎ اﻟﻤﻮاﺳﻴﺮ اﻟﺨﺮﺳﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺣﺘﻰ ‪ 7d‬ﺗﺘﻌﺮض ﻟ‪78‬ﻧﻬﻴﺎر واﻟﻜ‪ lm‬ﻋﻨﺪ أﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﻔﻘﻰ‬
‫وذﻟﻚ ﺑﺴﺒﺐ ﺗﻌﺮﺿﻬﺎ ﻟﻘﻮة ﺿﻐﻂ ﻛﺒﻴﺮة ﻣﻦ ﻣﺤﻄﺔ اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﺮﺋﻴﺴﻴﺔ واﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﺘﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪد ﻣﻦ‬
‫اﻟﺒﺴﺎﺗﻢ اﻟﻬﻴﺪروﻟﻴﻜﻴﺔ ‪.Hydraulic cylinders‬‬
‫ﺻﻮرة ﺗﻮﺿﺢ ﺷﻜﻞ ﻣﻮاﺳﻴﺮ اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﻔﻘﻰ وﻛﺬﻟﻚ أﻋﻤﺎل اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﻔﻘﻰ‪:‬‬

‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﺤﺪﻳﺪ أﻗ‪ ij‬ﻗﻮة دﻓﻊ ‪ Pjmax‬ﺗﺘﺤﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻮاﺳﻴﺮ اﻟﺪﻓﻊ اﻟﻨﻔﻘﻰ‪:‬‬

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