.

1. Computer vision is concerned with modeling and replicating human

vision using computer software and hardware.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C. Can be true or false
D. Can not say
View Answer

2. Computer vision is a discipline that studies how to reconstruct,

interrupt and understand a 3d scene from its ________.
A. 1d images
B. 2d images
C. 3d images
D. 4d images
View Answer

3. Computer vision is divided into _________ basic categories

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
View Answer

4. Which vision includes object recognition and 3D scene

Interpretation?
A. Low-level vision
B. Intermediate-level vision
C. High-level vision
D. All of the above
View Answer

5. The input and output of image processing are?

A. signal and image
B. signal only
C. image only
D. depends on input
View Answer

6. Which of the following studies various techniques to classify

patterns?
A. Image Processing
B. Photogrammetry
C. Image Recognition
D. Pattern Recognition
View Answer

7. Which of the following is an Applications of Computer Vision?

A. Robotics
B. Medicine
C. Security
D. All of the above
View Answer

8. Which of the following is not an Image filters used in OpenCV?

A. Box Filter
B. Bilateral Filter
C. Blue Blur
D. Build Pyramid
View Answer

9. Low-level vision includes process image for feature extraction.

A. Yes
B. No
C. Can be yes or no
D. Can not say
View Answer

10. Mach Band Effect is an optical illusion

A. TRUE
B. FALSE
C. Can be true or false
D. Can not say
View Answer

1A, 2B, 3C, 4B, 5C, 6D, 7D, 8C, 9A, 10A
1). How many types of recognition are there in artificial intelligence?

One

Two

Three

Four
Hint
2). The vision recognizes the ______

Activities

Object

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
3). The random variables are of _________ types

One

Two

Three

Four
Hint
4). _________ is an application of document image analysis

Optical character recognition

Junk mail filtering

Information extraction

All of the above

Hint
5). _________ is an application of the speech recognition domain

Optical character recognition

 Junk mail filtering

Information extraction

Telephone directory assistance

Hint
6). What is the standard form of ALPR?

Automatic License Plate Recognition

Automatic License Plate Reader

License Plate Recognition

None of the above

Hint
7). _________ are the components of object recognition system

Model database, hypothesizer

Feature detector, hypothesis verifier

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
8). The face recognition system used in _____

Biometric identification

Human and computer interface

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
9). In a face recognition system the complications occur due to variations in
________

Facial expressions

Pose

Illumination

All of the above

Hint
10). What is the standard form of ANPR?

Automatic Number Plate Recognition

Automatic Number Plate Reader

License Plate Recognition

None of the above

Hint
11). The facial recognition uses _______ techniques

Facial geometry

Facial thermogram

Skin pattern recognition, smile

All of the above

Hint
12). Which one is a fingerprint matching technique?

Pattern matching

Minutiae-based matching

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
13). ________ is an application of the medical domain

Optical character recognition

Computer-aided diagnosis

Fruit sorting

None of the above

Hint
14). ________ is an application of the remote sensing

Optical character recognition

Computer-aided diagnosis
 Fruit sorting

Forecasting remote yield

Hint
15). What is the standard form of LPR?

License Plate Reader

Automatic License Plate Reader

License Plate Recognition

None of the above

Hint
16). What is the standard form of AVI?

Automatic Volume Identification

Automatic Vehicle Identification

Automatic Voice Identification

None of the above

Hint
17). What is the standard form of MLPR?

Mobile Plate Recognition

Mobile License Plate Recognition

Mobile License Plate Reader

None of the above

Hint
18). __________ are the applications of an object recognition

Driverless cars

Medical image processing

Monitoring and surveillance

All of the above

Hint
19). ________ can be represented by using empirical frequency distributions
or histograms
 Colors

Texture

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
20). For studying object recognition ___________ learning provides a
framework

Supervised

Unsupervised

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
21). How many approaches are there to perform object recognition using deep
learning?

One

Two

Three

Four
Hint
22). The segmentations are of ____ types

One

Two

Three

Four
Hint
23). __________ are the examples of object detection in real-time

Tracking objects

People counting
 Person detection

All of the above

Hint
24). __________ are the difficulties in object recognition under varied
circumstances

Lighting, rotation, positioning

Mirroring, occlusion, scale

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
25). _________ are the main tasks in object recognition

Classification, tagging

Detection, segmentation

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint

Object Recognition MCQs for Quiz

26). What is the standard form of CNN?

Computer Neural Network

Computer Network Neural

Convolutional Neural Network

None of the above

Hint
27). Which one is an instance-based method of object recognition?

Decision stump

Random forest

K-nearest neighbor
 None of the above
Hint
28). Which one comes under the decision tree learning method of object
recognition?

Bayesian belief network

Random forest

Linear discriminant analysis

None of the above

Hint
29). Which one comes under the bayesian method of object recognition?

Bayesian belief network

Decision stump

Random forest

None of the above

Hint
30). What is the standard form of RBF?

Radial Basis Fraction

Radial Basis Function

Radial Base Fraction

None of the above

Hint
31). What is the standard form of LDA?

Linear Deep Learning Analysis

Linear Determinant Analysis

Linear Discriminant Analysis

None of the above

Hint
32). Which one comes under clustering methods of object recognition?

K-means
 Expectation maximization

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
33). What is the standard form of SOM?

Self Organizing Map

Simple Organizing Map

Self Organizing Machine

None of the above

Hint
35). __________ comes under artificial neural network

Perception

Backpropagation

Hopfield network

All of the above

Hint
36). ________ are the deep learning methods of object recognition

Restricted Boltzman Machine

Deep belief networks

Convolutional network, and stacked autoencoder

All of the above

Hint
37). What is the standard form of RBM?

Regional Boltzman Machine

Restricted Boltzman Machine

Radial Boltzman Machine

None of the above

Hint
38). What is the standard form of LVQ?

Linear Variant Quantization

Linear Vector Quantization

Non-linear Variant Quantization

None of the above

Hint
39). What is the standard form of DBN?

Deep Belief Networks

Deep Boltzman Networks

Discriminant Belief Networks

None of the above

Hint
40). What is the standard form of HMM?

Hidden Markov Model

Hidden Markov Machine

Hidden Machine Model

None of the above

Hint
41). Which one is a type of neural network?

Bayesian networks

Linear networks

Probabilistic networks

All of the above

Hint
42). How many layers does a linear network have?

One

Two

Three
 Four
Hint
43). _________ are the commonly used predictive data mining methods

Decision trees, logistic regression

Artificial neural networks, support vector machines

Naive Bayes, Bayesian network, k nearest neighbor

All of the above

Hint
44). __________ is an example of local discovering algorithm

Naive Bayes

Tree augmented naive Bayes

Semi interleaved HITON PC

All of the above

Hint
45). _________ are the examples of hybrid structure learning algorithms

Max-min hill climbing

Naive Bayes

Tree augmented naive Bayes

All of the above

Hint
46). ___________ are the example of constraint-based structure learning
algorithms

Grow shrink

Hill climbing

Tabu search

All of the above

Hint
47). ___________ are the example of score-based structure learning algorithms

Naive Bayes
 Hill climbing

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
48). __________ are the popular inference methods

Clique tree propagation

Variable elimination

Recursive conditioning

All of the above

Hint
49). _______ are the Bayesian networks inference

Parameter learning

Structure learning

Deducing unobserved variables

All of the above

Hint
50). __________ are the examples of generative models

Naive Bayes clasifier

SVM

Boosted decision trees

All of the above

Hint

Object Recognition MCQs for Students

51). __________ are the examples of discriminative models

Naive bayes clasifier

SVM

Bayesian network
 All of the above
Hint
52). ____________ are the typical associative classification methods

CBA

CMAR

CPAR

All of the above

Hint
53). What is the standard form of CMAR?

Classification Based on Association Rules

Classification Based on Multiple Association Rules

Classification Based on Predictive Association Rules

None of the above

Hint
54). What is the standard form of CPAR?

Classification Based on Predictive Association Recognition

Classification Based on Periodic Association Rules

Classification Based on Predictive Association Rules

None of the above

Hint
55). Which one is a deterministic algorithm?

SVM

Neural network

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
56). The neural networks are _________

Relatively old
 Non-deterministic algorithm

Easy to learn

All of the above

Hint
57). The SVM is __________

Relatively new concept

Deterministic algorithm

Hard to learn

All of the above

Hint
58). _________ are the common applications of SVM

Face detection

Handwriting recognition

Bioinformatics

All of the above

Hint
59). The mathematical portion used in bioinformatics are ______

Matrices, differentiation/integration

Biostatistics

Complex mathematics functions

All of the above

Hint
60). ________ are the properties of SVM

Duality, kernels

Margin, convexity

Sparseness

All of the above

Hint
61). Which one is a non-deterministic algorithm?

SVM

Neural network

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
62). The genetic algorithm composed of ___________ operators

Reproduction

Mutation

Crossover

All of the above

Hint
63). The advantages of genetic algorithms are ______

Easy to implement

Easy to understand

Good for noisy environments

All of the above

Hint
64). The disadvantages of genetic algorithms are ______

Slower than some other methods

Choosing fitness and encoding is difficult

Takes a long time to find a near-optimal solution

All of the above

Hint
65). The advantages of fuzzy logic are _________

Easy to analyze

Low cost

Easy to understand
 All of the above
Hint
66). The disadvantages of fuzzy logic are _________

Not stable

Complex to design

Only provides a crude sizing

All of the above

Hint
67). The advantages of artificial neural network are ________

Powerful

Easy to use

Alter to unknown conditions

All of the above

Hint
68). The disadvantages of artificial neural network are ________

Large complexity of network structure

Difficult to know how many layers and neurons are necessary

Learning can be slow

All of the above

Hint
69). The configuration of fuzzy logic consists of _______ modules

Knowledge base

Decision-making logic

Defuzzification interface, fuzzification interface

All of the above

Hint
70). An artificial intelligence used in _________

Communication
 Transportation

Integrated applications

All of the above

Hint
71). __________ are the applications of face detection

Webcams that tracks the user

Banking using ATM

Biometrics/access control

All of the above

Hint
72). What is the standard form of FRCNN?

First Convolutional Neural Network

First Region Convolutional Neural Network

Faster Region Convolutional Neural Network

None of the above

Hint
73). What is the standard form of SSD?

Single Shot Detector

Simple Shot Detector

Single Shot Multibox Detector

None of the above

Hint
74). What is the standard form of SVMs?

Single Vector Machines

Simple Vector Machines

Support Vector Machines

None of the above

Hint
75). _______ are the machine learning techniques

SVM machine learning model

Bag of words model

Viola jones algorithm

All of the above

Hint

Object Recognition MCQs for Interviews

76). What is the standard form of YOLO?

You Only Look Once

You Once Look Only

You Look Once

None of the above

Hint
77). Which one is an application of neural networks?

Data validation

Risk management

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
78). In __________ the decision nodes are represented

Squares

Circles

Triangles

Rectangle
Hint
79). In __________ the chance nodes are represented

Circles
 Triangles

Rectangle

Squares
Hint
80). In __________ the end nodes are represented

Circles

Triangles

Rectangle

Squares
Hint
81). In closed classes _________ objects are available

One

Two

Three

Four
Hint
82). In parsing ________ states are available

One

Two

Three

Four
Hint
83). Which method deals with a pattern?

Decision theoretic method

Structure method

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
84). The pattern recognition task consists of __________ steps

One

Two

Three

Four
Hint
85). The classifiers categorized into ______ methods

One

Two

Three

Four
Hint
86). __________ are the structural methods

Matching shape numbers

String matching

Syntactic method

All of the above

Hint
87). What are the disadvantages of matching shape numbers?

Mirror problem intensity b) c)d

Color is unable to recognize

Cannot use for a hallow structure

All of the above

Hint
88). Which is a method of object recognition?

Decision tree learning

Bayesian

Kernel methods
 All of the above
Hint
89). The advantages of decision tree regression are _______

Very easy to interpret or visualize

Works on both non-linear and linear problems

No need to do feature scaling

All of the above

Hint
90). The random forest regression are ________

Very powerful

Very accurate

Very good performance for both non-linear and linear problems

All of the above

Hint
91). The SVR _________

Works very well on non-linear problems

Can be easily adapted

Not biased by outliers

All of the above

Hint
92). The polynomial regression _________

Works on any size of data

Works best for non-linear problems

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
93). The linear regression _____________

Works with almost any kind of dataset

 Gives quite good information about the features

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
94). The advantages of face detection are ________

Full automation

High accuracy rates

Improvement of security level

All of the above

Hint
95). The disadvantages of SVR are ________

Not a familiar model

Quiet difficult to understand

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
96). The disadvantages of face detection are ______

Lower processing speed

Surveillance angle

Image size and quality

All of the above

Hint
97). The disadvantages of decision tree regression are _______

Poor results on small datasets

Overfitting can easily occur

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
 98). The template matching is sensitive to ______

Noise

Occlusions

Both a and b

None of the above

Hint
99). The pixel-level template matching is of _______ type

One

Two

Three

Four
Hint
100). __________ are the template matching applications

3D reconstruction

Motion detection

Object recognition

All of the above

Skip to content

 Home
 Videos
o
o
 Branchwise MCQs
o
o



o



o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
 School MCQs
o

o

o

o




o




 Rank
o
o
o
o
 Contests
o
o
 Internship
 Training
Digital Image Processing MCQ (Multiple
Choice Questions)
Here are 1000 MCQs on Digital Image Processing (Chapterwise).
1. What is Digital Image Processing?
a) It’s an application that alters digital videos
b) It’s a software that allows altering digital pictures
c) It’s a system that manipulates digital medias
d) It’s a machine that allows altering digital images
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Digital Image Processing (DIP) is a software that allows you to alter digital
images using a computer. It’s also used to improve images and extract useful
information from them.

2. Which of the following process helps in Image enhancement?

a) Digital Image Processing
b) Analog Image Processing
c) Both a and b
d) None of the above
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The process of digitally modifying a stored image with software is known as
image enhancement.

3. Among the following, functions that can be performed by digital image processing is?
a) Fast image storage and retrieval
b) Controlled viewing
c) Image reformatting
d) All of the above
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Functions that can be performed by digital image processing are:
1. Image reconstruction
2. Image reformatting
3. Dynamic range image data acquisition
4. Image processing
5. Fast image storage and retrieval
6. Fast and high-quality image distribution
7. Controlled viewing
8. Image analysis

4. Which of the following is an example of Digital Image Processing?

a) Computer Graphics
b) Pixels
c) Camera Mechanism
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Digital Image Processing is a type of image processing software. Computer
graphics, signals, photography, camera mechanisms, pixels, etc are examples.

5. What are the categories of digital image processing?

a) Image Enhancement
b) Image Classification and Analysis
c) Image Transformation
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Digital image processing is categorized into:
i. Preprocessing
ii. Image Enhancement
iii. Image Transformation
iv. Image Classification and Analysis
advertisement

6. How does picture formation in the eye vary from image formation in a camera?
a) Fixed focal length
b) Varying distance between lens and imaging plane
c) No difference
d) Variable focal length
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: The ciliary body’s fibers change the curvature of the lens, changing its focal
length.

7. What are the names of the various colour image processing categories?
a) Pseudo-color and Multi-color processing
b) Half-color and pseudo-color processing
c) Full-color and pseudo-color processing
d) Half-color and full-color processing
View Answer
8. Which characteristics are taken together in chromaticity?
a) Hue and Saturation
b) Hue and Brightness
c) Saturation, Hue, and Brightness
d) Saturation and Brightness
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: The combination of hue and saturation is known as chromaticity, and a
color’s brightness and chromaticity can be used to describe it.

9. Which of the following statement describe the term pixel depth?

a) It is the number of units used to represent each pixel in RGB space
b) It is the number of mm used to represent each pixel in RGB space
c) It is the number of bytes used to represent each pixel in RGB space
d) It is the number of bits used to represent each pixel in RGB space
View Answer
10. The aliasing effect on an image can be reduced using which of the following
methods?
a) By reducing the high-frequency components of image by clarifying the image
b) By increasing the high-frequency components of image by clarifying the image
c) By increasing the high-frequency components of image by blurring the image
d) By reducing the high-frequency components of image by blurring the image
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: By adding additional frequency components to the sampled function,
aliasing corrupts the sampled image. As a result, the most common method for
decreasing aliasing effects on an image is to blur the image prior to sampling to lower its
high-frequency components.

11. Which of the following is the first and foremost step in Image Processing?
a) Image acquisition
b) Segmentation
c) Image enhancement
d) Image restoration
View Answer
12. Which of the following image processing approaches is the fastest, most accurate,
and flexible?
a) Photographic
b) Electronic
c) Digital
d) Optical
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Because it is fast, accurate, and dependable, digital image processing is a
more versatile and agile technology.

13. Which of the following is the next step in image processing after compression?
a) Representation and description
b) Morphological processing
c) Segmentation
d) Wavelets
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Steps in image processing:
Step 1: Image acquisition
Step 2: Image enhancement
Step 3: Image restoration
Step 4: Color image processing
Step 5: Wavelets and multi-resolution processing
Step 6: Compression
Step 7: Morphological processing
Step 8: Segmentation
Step 9: Representation & description
Step 10: Object recognition

14. ___________ determines the quality of a digital image.

a) The discrete gray levels
b) The number of samples
c) discrete gray levels & number of samples
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The number of samples and discrete grey levels employed in sampling and
quantization determine the quality of a digital image.

15. Image processing involves how many steps?

a) 7
b) 8
c) 13
d) 10
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Steps in image processing:
Step 1: Image acquisition
Step 2: Image enhancement
Step 3: Image restoration
Step 4: Color image processing
Step 5: Wavelets and multi-resolution processing
Step 6: Compression
Step 7: Morphological processing
Step 8: Segmentation
Step 9: Representation & description
Step 10: Object recognition

16. Which of the following is the abbreviation of JPEG?

a) Joint Photographic Experts Group
b) Joint Photographs Expansion Group
c) Joint Photographic Expanded Group
d) Joint Photographic Expansion Group
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Most computer users are aware of picture compression in the form of
image file extensions, such as the jpg file extension used in the JPEG (Joint
Photographic Experts Group) image compression standard.

17. Which of the following is the role played by segmentation in image processing?
a) Deals with property in which images are subdivided successively into smaller regions
b) Deals with partitioning an image into its constituent parts or objects
c) Deals with extracting attributes that result in some quantitative information of interest
d) Deals with techniques for reducing the storage required saving an image, or the
bandwidth required transmitting it
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Segmentation is a technique for dividing a picture into its component
components or objects. In general, one of the most difficult tasks in digital image
processing is autonomous segmentation. A robust segmentation approach takes the
process a long way toward solving image challenges that need individual object
identification.

18. The digitization process, in which the digital image comprises M rows and N
columns, necessitates choices for M, N, and the number of grey levels per pixel, L. M
and N must have which of the following values?
a) M have to be positive and N have to be negative integer
b) M have to be negative and N have to be positive integer
c) M and N have to be negative integer
d) M and N have to be positive integer
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: The digitization process, in which the digital image contains M rows and N
columns, necessitates choices for M, N, and the maximum grey level number, L. Further
than the fact that M and N must be positive integers, there are no other constraints for M
and N.

19. Which of the following tool is used in tasks such as zooming, shrinking, rotating,
etc.?
a) Filters
b) Sampling
c) Interpolation
d) None of the Mentioned
View Answer
20. The effect caused by the use of an insufficient number of intensity levels in smooth
areas of a digital image _____________
a) False Contouring
b) Interpolation
c) Gaussian smooth
d) Contouring
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: The ridges resemble the contours of a map, hence the name.

21. What is the procedure done on a digital image to alter the values of its individual
pixels known as?
a) Geometric Spacial Transformation
b) Single Pixel Operation
c) Image Registration
d) Neighbourhood Operations
View Answer
22. Points whose locations are known exactly in the input and reference images are
used in Geometric Spacial Transformation.
a) Known points
b) Key-points
c) Réseau points
d) Tie points
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Tie points, also known as Control points, are spots in input and reference
images whose locations are known precisely.

23. ___________ is a commercial use of Image Subtraction.

a) MRI scan
b) CT scan
c) Mask mode radiography
d) None of the Mentioned
View Answer
24. Approaches to image processing that work directly on the pixels of incoming image
work in ____________
a) Spatial domain
b) Inverse transformation
c) Transform domain
d) None of the Mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: In the Spatial Domain, operations on pixels of an input image work directly.

25. Which of the following in an image can be removed by using a smoothing filter?
a) Sharp transitions of brightness levels
b) Sharp transitions of gray levels
c) Smooth transitions of gray levels
d) Smooth transitions of brightness levels
View Answer
26. Region of Interest (ROI) operations is generally known as _______
a) Masking
b) Dilation
c) Shading correction
d) None of the Mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Masking, commonly known as the ROI operation, is a typical use of image
multiplication.

27. Which of the following comes under the application of image blurring?
a) Image segmentation
b) Object motion
c) Object detection
d) Gross representation
View Answer
28. Which of the following filter’s responses is based on the pixels ranking?
a) Sharpening filters
b) Nonlinear smoothing filters
c) Geometric mean filter
d) Linear smoothing filters
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Order static filters are nonlinear smoothing spatial filters that respond by
ordering or ranking the pixels in the image area covered by the filter, and then replacing
the value of the central pixel with the result of the ranking.

29. Which of the following illustrates three main types of image enhancing functions?
a) Linear, logarithmic and power law
b) Linear, logarithmic and inverse law
c) Linear, exponential and inverse law
d) Power law, logarithmic and inverse law
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: The three fundamental types of functions used often for picture
improvement are shown in an introduction to gray-level transformations: linear (negative
and identity transformations), logarithmic (log and inverse-log transformations), and
power-law transformations (nth power and nth root transformations). The identity
function is the simplest situation, in which the output and input intensities are the same.
It’s just included in the graph for completeness’ sake.

30. Which of the following is the primary objective of sharpening of an image?

a) Decrease the brightness of the image
b) Increase the brightness of the image
c) Highlight fine details in the image
d) Blurring the image
View Answer
31. Which of the following operation is done on the pixels in sharpening the image, in the
spatial domain?
a) Differentiation
b) Median
c) Integration
d) Average
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: We know that when we blur an image, we produce a pixel average, which
might be termed integration. Because sharpening is the inverse of blurring, we may
deduce that we sharpen the image by doing differentiation on the pixels.

32. ________ is the principle objective of Sharpening, to highlight transitions.

a) Brightness
b) Pixel density
c) Composure
d) Intensity
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Intensity is the main goal of Sharpening, which is to highlight transitions.

33. _________ enhance Image Differentiation?

a) Pixel Density
b) Contours
c) Edges
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
34. Which of the following fact is correct for an image?
a) An image is the multiplication of illumination and reflectance component
b) An image is the subtraction of reflectance component from illumination component
c) An image is the subtraction of illumination component from reflectance component
d) An image is the addition of illumination and reflectance component
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: The multiplication of the illumination and reflectance components yields a
picture.

35. Which of the following occurs in Unsharp Masking?

a) Subtracting blurred image from original
b) Blurring the original image
c) Adding a mask to the original image
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: All of the above happens in this order in Unsharp Masking: blurring,
subtracting the blurred picture, and finally adding the mask.

36. Which of the following makes an image difficult to enhance?

a) Dynamic range of intensity levels
b) High noise
c) Narrow range of intensity levels
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: Dynamic range of intensity levels, High noise and Narrow range of intensity
levels make it difficult to enhance an image.

37. _________ is the process of moving a filter mask over the image and computing the
sum of products at each location.
a) Nonlinear spatial filtering
b) Convolution
c) Correlation
d) Linear spatial filtering
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Correlation is the process of moving a filter mask over the image and
computing the sum of products at each location.

38. Which side of the greyscale is the components of the histogram concentrated in a
dark image?
a) Medium
b) Low
c) Evenly distributed
d) High
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: We know that in a dark image, the histogram components are largely
concentrated on the low, or dark, side of the grey scale. Similarly, the bright image’s
histogram components are biassed toward the high end of the grey scale.

39. Which of the following is the application of Histogram Equalisation?

a) Blurring
b) Contrast adjustment
c) Image enhancement
d) None of the Mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Dark images are usually Enhancement using Image enhancement.

40. Which of the following is the expansion of PDF, in uniform PDF?

a) Probability Density Function
b) Previously Derived Function
c) Post Derivation Function
d) Portable Document Format
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: PDF is abbreviated as Probability Density Function.

41. ____________ filter is known as averaging filters.

a) Bandpass
b) Low pass
c) High pass
d) None of the Mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Averaging filters are also known as Low pass filters.
42. What is/are the resultant image of a smoothing filter?
a) Image with reduced sharp transitions in gray levels
b) Image with high sharp transitions in gray levels
c) None of the mentioned
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: Smoothing filters reduce noise in random noise, which features sharp grey
level transitions.

43. The response for linear spatial filtering is given by the relationship __________
a) Difference of filter coefficient’s product and corresponding image pixel under filter
mask
b) Product of filter coefficient’s product and corresponding image pixel under filter mask
c) Sum of filter coefficient’s product and corresponding image pixel under filter mask
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The mask is moved from point to point in spatial filtering, and the response
is determined using a predefined relationship at each place. In linear spatial filtering, the
connection is defined as the product of the sum of the filter coefficients and the
corresponding picture pixel in the area beneath the filter mask.

44. ___________ is/are the feature(s) of a highpass filtered image.

a) An overall sharper image
b) Have less gray-level variation in smooth areas
c) Emphasized transitional gray-level details
d) All of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: d
Explanation: A highpass filter reduces the low frequency to reduce grey-level variance in
smooth sections while allowing high frequencies to emphasize transitional gray-level
details for a clearer image.

45. The filter order of a Butterworth lowpass filter determines whether it is a very sharp
or extremely smooth filter function, or an intermediate filter function. Which of the
following filters does the filter approach if the parameter value is very high?
a) Gaussian lowpass filter
b) Ideal lowpass filter
c) Gaussian & Ideal lowpass filters
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Butterworth lowpass filter functions like an Ideal lowpass filter at high order
values, but it has a smoother form at lower order values, behaving like a Gaussian
lowpass filter.

46. Which of the following image component is characterized by a slow spatial variation?
a) Reflectance and Illumination components
b) Reflectance component
c) Illumination component
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: The illumination component of an image is characterized by a slow spatial
variation.

47. Gamma Correction is defined as __________

a) Light brightness variation
b) A Power-law response phenomenon
c) Inverted Intensity curve
d) None of the Mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: Gamma Correction is a technique for employing the exponent gamma to
correct the response of a Power-law transformation.

48. ____________________ is known as the highlighting the contribution made to total

image by specific bits instead of highlighting intensity-level changes.
a) Bit-plane slicing
b) Intensity Highlighting
c) Byte-Slicing
d) None of the Mentioned
View Answer
Answer: a
Explanation: It is called Bit-plane slicing.

49. Which gray-level transformation increases the dynamic range of gray-level in the
image?
a) Negative transformations
b) Contrast stretching
c) Power-law transformations
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: b
Explanation: The primary principle behind contrast stretching is to increase the dynamic
range of gray-levels in an image.

50. What is/are the gray-level slicing approach(es)?

a) To brighten the pixels gray-value of interest and preserve the background
b) To give all gray level of a specific range high value and a low value to all other gray
levels
c) All of the mentioned
d) None of the mentioned
View Answer
Answer: c
Explanation: Gray-level slicing can be done in one of two ways:
One method is to assign a high value to all grey levels in a certain range and a low value
to all other grey levels.
The second method is to brighten the pixels with the gray-value of interest while leaving
the background alone.

HOME
1). Digital image processing is a _____ type of processing?
HardwareSoftwareLogicalAll the above
2). How many phases do digital image processing comprises of?
2345
3). A basic image is represented in ___ dimensions?
1D2D3D4D
4). A 2D array type of numeric values in image processing is called?
PixelsMatrixColorAll the above
5). A pixel holds ___ information?
IntensityColorSizeAll the above
6). If the pixel value is ‘0’ then it represents ___ color?
WhiteBlackRedGrey
7). If the pixel value is ‘1’ then it represents ___ color?
WhiteBlackRedYellow
8). Images in digital image processing are classified in to _____ number of
types?
2345
9). Grey color of image lies between ____ colors?
White and blackWhite and redBlack and redBlack and green
10). Which of the following is the pixel value of greyscale image?
0 to 10 to 50 to 40 to 0.5
11). RGB type image comprises of ____ colors?
Red, Green, BlueRed, Grey, BlackRed, Grey, BrownNone of the above
12). Each color based pixel holds ___ bits of color values?
162432Both a and b
13). 16 or 24 bits color image values are classified in to ___ number of types?
2345
14). Which of the following are the basic functions of digital image
processing?
Image enhancementNoise additionDistortionAll the above
15). Which of the following are the characteristics of image enhancement?
Deploys algorithmsFurther usage storageExtracts hidden informationAll the above
16). Image processing in image enhancement extracts hidden information
using ___?
SharpeningCurvesFoldsAll the above
17). Image enhancement technique benefit in terms of _____?
VisualizationRemoves noiseClears image by debluringAll the above
18).____ is called unwanted zones in image?
NoiseMusicSoundAll the above
19). Which of the following are the types of digital image processing noise?
Salt and pepper noiseGaussian noiseSpeckle noiseAll the above
20). Which of the following are the functions of digital filters?
Noise removingImage enhancementEdge detectionAll the above
21). Which of the following type of noise mimics multiple natural processes?
Gaussian noiseSpeckle noiseSalt and pepper noiseAll the above
22). Which of following type of digital image processing noise is similar to
white and black pixels?
Gaussian noiseSpeckle noiseSalt and pepper noiseAll the above
23). A Gaussian noise is _____ type of noise in nature?
StatisticalDynamicalMathematicalBoth a and b
24). Digital image processing is based on ____ application and technology?
Feature extractionMulti-scale signal analysisPattern recognitionAll the above
25). Which of the following are the techniques used in digital image
processing?
Linear filteringNeural networksPixelationAll the above
26). Anisotropic diffusion is also called _____?
Peronamalik diffusionSpace diffusionScalar diffusionAll the above
27). Peronamalik diffusion aims in minimizing ____ parameter without altering
image data?
Image noiseAudio noiseVideo noiseAll the above
28). Peronamalik diffusion is has ____ transformation?
LinearSpace invariantNon-linearBoth a and b
29). Which of the following are the advantages of digital image processing?
Available in multiple formats (X-Ray, image)Assist in improving images for human
interpretationRetrieved easilyAll the above
30). Which of the following are the disadvantages of digital image processing?
Consumes more timeTechnology dependencyHigh costAll the above
31). Which of the following are the components digital image processing?
SamplingDSPReconstructionAll the above
32). Which of the following are the applications of digital image processing?
Speech systemsDigital audio and video applicationsBio-medicalAll the above
33). Which of the following is the software used in digital image processing?
Adobe PhotoshopMathlabOpen CVAll the above
34). A Hidden Markive Model in Digital image process is a _____ Markov
model?
MathematicalStatisticalScienceAll the above
35). Hidden Markive Model is known for ______ applications?
ThermodynamicsInformation theorySpeech taggingAll the above
36). Which of the following are the real time applications of Hidden Markive
Model?
Drawing balls from hidden urnsWeather guessing gamePuzzlesBoth a and b
37).Image editing method in digital image processing processes _____ types
of images?
Digital photographsPhoto-chemical photographsPhoto illustrationsAll the above
38). A traditional analog type image editing is also called _____?
Photo retouchingPhoto UpdatingPhoto deletionAll the above
39). Which of the following are the groups of graphics software programs?
Vector graphic editorRaster graphic editor3D modelersAll the above
40). Image is stored in ____ format?
JPEG.exe.doc.ppt
41). Abbreviate JPEG?
Joint Photographic Expert GroupJoint Plate Expert GroupJoint Photographic Execute
GroupJoint Photographic Expert Game
42). Which of the following tools are required for image processing?
Marquee toolLasso toolMagic wand toolAll the above
43). Which of the following digital image processing tool used for selecting
rectangular shaped regions of image?
MaequeeLassoMagic wandBoth a and b
44). Which of the following digital image processing tool used for selecting
freehand shaped regions of image?
MaequeeLassoMagic wandBoth a and b
45). Which of the following digital image processing tool used for selecting
color proximity of image?
MaequeeLassoMagic wandBoth a and b
46). Which of the following are lasso tool applications?
PhotoshopPaint tool SAIGIMPAll the above
47). Which of the following digital image processing technology deals with
satellite communication?
Machine visionRemote sensingMedical fieldImage sharping
48). Which of the following digital image processing technology deals with CR,
UV imaging?
Machine visionRemote sensingMedical fieldImage sharping
49). Which of the following digital image processing technology deals with
zooming and blurring image?
Machine visionRemote sensingMedical fieldImage sharping
50). Which of the following are the characteristics of Digital Image processing?
Clear imagesUses image softwareMinimizes DIP complexityAll the above
51). Which of the following type of digital image processing performs image
processing using 0 or 1 digit?
Binary imagesColor imagesMultispectral imagesGray-scale images
52). A gray scale image is also called _____?
Monochrome imagesOne-color imagesBi-color imagesBoth a and b
53). How many bits/pixel does a grey scale image comprises of with 256
different gray level?
841216
54). How many bits/pixel in grey scale are used in medical imaging?
121620Both a or b
55). Color images are developed using ____ number band monochrome image
data?
2345
56). A color image is also called ____?
RGB imageGrey scale imageMonochrome imagesBoth b and c
57). A RGB images comprises of _____ number of bits/pixels for 8-bit
monochrome?
2416128
58). Which of the following type of image in image processing comprises of
information outside the normal human perceptual range?
Multispectral imagesColor imagesBinary imagesGray-scale images
59). Which of the following are multispectral images?
UVInfraredX-rayAll the above
60). Which of the following are the examples of image transformation?
Component analysisFourier transformSpatial FilterAll the above
61). _____ digital image processing technique is caused due to displaying of
bitmap?
PixelationLinear filteringAnisotropic diffusionWavelets
62). In wavelet DIP technique an amplitude initiates at ____?
01Intermediate valueNull
63). Abbreviate SOM in DIP technology?
Self-Organizing mapSelf-Ongoing mapSide-ongoing mapBoth b and c
64). Which of the following are the challenges in template matching task of
DIP?
OcclusionDetection of non-rigid transformationBackground clutterAll the above
65). ____ is referred as unwanted part in signal?
NoiseMusicTunesAll the above
66). Noise are classified in to ____ types?
6789
67). Which of the following are additive noise?
White noiseBlack noiseGaussian noiseAll the above
68). Which of the following is the example of white noise?
AdditivePinkCauchyPower-law
69). Which of the following are the characteristics of additive white Gaussian
noise?
IntrinsicUniform powerZero average time domainAll the above
70). Which of the following are the practical applications of white noise?
MusicComputingTinnitus treatmentAll the above
71). Which of the following noise type converts continuous values to discrete
values?
Multiplicative noiseQuantization errorPoison noiseShot noise
72). A software that alters virtual image is called ___?
Digital Image ProcessingDesign Image ProcessingDelta Image ProcessingAnalog
Image Processing
73). Identify the enhancement processes of image quality?
AnalogDigitalBoth a and bNone of the above
74). Which of the following is the reason behind picture formation in human
eye and camera?
Static focal lengthDynamic focal lengthZero focal lengthNone of the above
75). Which of the following are the colors of image processing?
Half pseudo colorMulticolorFull Pseudo colorBoth b and c
76). Which of the following is the characteristics of chromaticity?
HueSaturationBrightnessBoth a and b
77). In aliasing effect, on lowering high frequency image component ____ the
quality of image?
BlursClearsBoth a and bNone of the above
78).Which of the following is the first step in image processing?
SegmentationImage acquisitionImage restorationImage enhancement
79). Identify the speediest image processing approach?
AnalogDigitalPhotographicOptical
80). Identify the method after compression?
WaveletsDescriptionMorphological processingSegmentation
81). Which of the following is the second step in digital image processing?
Image acquisitionImage enhancementCompressingImage restoration
82). Which of the following is the third step in digital image processing?
Image acquisitionImage enhancementCompressingImage restoration
83). Which of the following is the fourth step in digital image processing?
Image acquisitionImage enhancementCompressingColor image processing
84). Which of the following is the fifth step in digital image processing?
Image acquisitionWaveletsCompressingColor image processing
85). Which of the following is the sixth step in digital image processing?
Image acquisitionWaveletsCompressingColor image processing
86). Which of the following is the seventh step in digital image processing?
Image acquisitionWaveletsMorphological processingColor image processing
87). Which of the following is the eight step in digital image processing?
Image acquisitionSegmentationMorphological processingColor image processing
88). Which of the following is the ninth step in digital image processing?
DescriptionSegmentationMorphological processingColor image processing
89). Which of the following is the tenth step in digital image processing?
DescriptionSegmentationRecognition of objectColor image processing
90). Identify the tool for zooming, rotating, etc?
SamplingFilteringInterpolationBoth a and b
91). Which of the following is the image subtraction tool?
MRI scanMask mode radiographyCT scanBoth b and c
92). Abbreviate ROI in DSP?
Region of InterestReason of InterestRapid of InterestNone of the above
93). ____ is also called ROI?
DilationMaskingImagingBoth a and b
94). ____ type of filter response depends on pixel ranking?
Linear filterNon linearGeometricBoth a and b
95). _____ are the reasons behind image enhancing?
LinearLogarithmicInverse lawAll the above
96). Identify the primary goal of image sharping?
Clearly represents the imageSharpens the image brightnessDecreases the image
brightnessAll the above
97). ____ operation is performed on pixel while image sharping?
IntegrationDifferentiationAdditionAverage
 98). Which of the following factor enhances image differentiation?
Pixel densityEdgesContoursAll the above
99). Identify the reason behind un-sharp masking?
Masking of imageBlurring of imageSubtraction of imageAll the above
100). Which of the following filter is a average filter?
BPFLPFHPFAll the above

Retake Quiz

Search

RECENT POSTS

 MOC7811 Encoder Sensor : Pin Configuration, Interfacing With Arduino, Code,

Working & Its Applications
 Interfacing ADC Peripheral with N76E003AT20 Microcontroller
 Graphics Processing Unit : Architecture, Working & Its Applications
 N76E003AT20 Microcontroller: Pin Configuration, Features & Its Applications
 IRFZ44N MOSFET : Pin Configuration, Circuit, Working, Interface Arduino & Its
Applications
 MPF102 JFET : Pin Configuration, Circuit, Working & Its Applications
 TB6600 Stepper Motor Driver : Pin Configuration, Interface with Arduino, Working &
Its Applications
 CD4008 4-Bit Full Adder IC : Pin Configuration, Working & Its Applications
 MX1508 DC Motor Driver : Pin Configuration & Its Applications
 Fiber Optic Sensor : Working, Interface with Arduino, Types & Its Applications
 Biosensor : Woking, Design, Interface with Arduino, Types & Its Applications
 Optical Sensor : Circuit, Working, Interface with Arduino & Its Applications

CATEGORIES

 Articles (20)
 Basics (112)
 Communications (53)
 Components (48)
 Digital Electronics (41)
 Digital Signalling (3)
 Electronics (193)
 Embedded Systems (11)
 Magnetism (5)
 Microprocessors (3)
 Modulation (1)
 Projects (15)

SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWSLETTER

 Don’t miss these articles!
Email Address *

Subscribe to New sletter

We don’t spam! Read our privacy policy for more info.

CATEGORY

 Electronics
 Components
 Digital Electronics
 Embedded Systems
 Projects
Copyright © 2021 · WatElectronics.com | Contact Us | Privacy Policy