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Lab Report (Debasish)

This lab report details various image processing techniques including RGB, grayscale, and black and white image conversions, as well as histogram analysis and noise addition/removal. It demonstrates image adjustments using methods like imadjust and adaptive histogram equalization, and explores HSV image processing. Additionally, it covers the application of Gaussian and salt & pepper noise, along with filtering techniques to enhance image quality.

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mdnayanhossain.0000
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5 views7 pages

Lab Report (Debasish)

This lab report details various image processing techniques including RGB, grayscale, and black and white image conversions, as well as histogram analysis and noise addition/removal. It demonstrates image adjustments using methods like imadjust and adaptive histogram equalization, and explores HSV image processing. Additionally, it covers the application of Gaussian and salt & pepper noise, along with filtering techniques to enhance image quality.

Uploaded by

mdnayanhossain.0000
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab Report : 01

Lab Name : Image Processing lab including (RGB Image,Gray Image,Black and
White Image, Adjusted Image, Histogram of the Image, HSV image, Adding noise
and removing Image

Image Show Code:


I=imread("Tiger.jpg");
imshow(I)

Output:

Image Convert Code

img=imread("Tiger.jpg");
subplot(3,2,1);
imshow(img);
title("Rgb Image");
whos img;
grayI=rgb2gray(img);
subplot(3,2,2);
imshow(grayI);
title("Gray Image");
blackI=im2bw(grayI);
subplot(3,2,2);
imshow(blackI);
title("Black & White Image");
adj=imadjust(grayI);
subplot(2,3,5);
imshow(adj);
title("Adjust Image");
new=img;
new=rgb2gray(new);
subplot(2,4,5);
imhist(new);
title("Histogram of the Image")

Output of Image Converting


Image Resize Code:
Img=imread("Tiger.jpg");
Img1=Img+80;
Img2=Img-80;
figure(2);
imshow(Img);
figure(3);
imshow(Img1);
fiure(4);
imshow(Img4);

Output of Resize of Image:


Adjustment Image Code:
Img=imread("Tiger.jpg");
Img=im2gray(Img);
Img1_imadjust=imadjust(Img);
Img1_histeq=histeq(Img);
Img1_adapthisteq=adapthisteq(Img);
montage({Img,Img1_imadjust,Img1_adapthisteq,Img1_histeq},"Size",[2 3])
title("Enhanced Image using imadjust,adaptisteq,histeq")

Output of Adjustment Image:


HSV Image Code:
I=imread("Tiger.jpg");

subplot(2,3,1);imshow(I)
hsvImage = rgb2hsv(I);

hueImage = hsvImage(:, :, 1);


subplot(2,3,2);imshow(hueImage)
saturationImage = hsvImage(:, :, 2);
subplot(2,3,3);imshow(saturationImage)
valueImage = hsvImage(:, :, 3);
subplot(2,3,4);imshow(valueImage)
someFactor = 1.5;
hueImage = hueImage * someFactor;

hueImage = mod(hueImage, 1);

hsvImage = cat(3, hueImage, saturationImage, valueImage);

rgbImage = hsv2rgb(hsvImage);

subplot(2, 3, 5);
imshow(rgbImage);

Output of HSV Image:

​
Adding Noise and Remove Image Code:
Img = imread("Tiger.jpg"); % Read original image
grayImg = im2gray(Img); % Convert to grayscale
noisyImg = imnoise(Img, "gaussian", 0, 0.0222); % Add Gaussian noise
filteredImg = wiener2(im2gray(noisyImg), [2,2]); % Apply Wiener filter

% Get image size safely


[rows, cols, ~] = size(Img);
start_row = 1;
end_row = min(500, rows);
end_col = min(500, cols);

% Display all images in subplots


figure;
subplot(1,3,1);
imshow(Img);
title("Original Image");

subplot(1,3,2);
imshow(noisyImg(start_row:end_row, 1:end_col, :));
title("Portion with Gaussian Noise");

subplot(1,3,3);
imshow(filteredImg(start_row:end_row, 1:end_col));
title("Portion after Wiener Filter");

Salt and Pepper Noise Code:


Img=imread("Tiger.jpg");
figure(1),imshow(Img)

J=imnoise(img,"salt & pepper",0.01);


figure(2),imshow(J)
title("Adding Salt & Pepper Noise")

Avg_filt=filter2(fspecial("average",3),J)/255;
figure(3),imshow(Avg_filt)
title("Image with salt pepper noise and removed by average filter");
Median_filter=medfilt2(J);
figure(4),imshowpair(Avg_filt,Median_filter,"montage");

title("Image with salt pepper noise and remove by median filter")

OutPut:

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