CC-112 Programming Fundamentals Spring 2022

Quiz 10 – Lecture 15-16-17 – Pointers – I-II-III [50 Marks, 50 Minutes]

MAbdullah
Name: ______________________________________ 133715
Roll No: _____________________________
Question 1: [1x5 marks] [est. time 5 minutes] 2.
Supply the missing words to complete the statements. #include<stdio.h>
int main ()
1. Referencing through a pointer is called {
_____________.
dereferencing. const int i = 20;
const int* const ptr = &i;
2. The const keyword enables you to inform the
____________ (*ptr)++;
compiler that a particular variable’s value should not int j = 15;
ptr = &j;
be modified. return 0;
3. Three values can be used to initialize a pointer — }
Output: ______________________________________
Compilation Error
__________
NULL,0 and __________.
address
3.
4. A pointer variable contains as its value another
#include <stdio.h>
variable’s ____________.
memory address int main()
{
Question 2: [1x5 marks] [est. time 5 minutes] char* str[] = { "AAAAA", "BBBBB", "CCCCC"};
In the following questions mark True or False. char** sptr[] = { str + 2, str + 1, str };
char*** pp;
a) (T / F) A pointer can be initialized by 0.
pp = sptr;
b) (T / F) Dereferencing a pointer that has not been ++pp;
printf("%s", **pp + 2);
assigned the address of another variable in memory is
return 0;
an error. }
"BBB"
c) (T / F) By default, arrays are passed by value. Output: ______________________________________
d) (T / F) An array name is like a constant pointer. 4.
e) (T / F) If bPtr points to array b’s third element #include<stdio.h>
int main()
(b[2]), then element b[4] also can be referenced with {
the pointer/offset notation expression *(bPtr + 2). int i = 6, *j, k;
j = &i;
Question 3: [4x4 marks] [estimated time 10 minutes] printf("%d\n", i * *j * i + *j);
Dry Run the pseudocode and write the expected return 0;
output. (Write “Blank” for no output or write }
“Compilation Error” if there is any error). 222
Output: ______________________________________
1.
Question 4: [12 marks] [estimated time 15 minutes]
#include<stdio.h>
int main () Write a menu driven C program that:
{  Take radius as an input from the user
int arr[] = { 1, 4, 5, 6, 7 };  Allow the user to choose whether to calculate a
int* p = (arr + 1); circle’s circumference (2*pi*r), a circle’s area(pi*r2 )
printf(“%d”, *arr + 10); or a sphere’s volume (4/3 *pi*r3 )
return 0;  Use array of function pointers
}  Output the message indicating which calculation is
performed
11
Output: ______________________________________

Quiz 09 – Lecture 09-10-11 – Modular Programming – II-III-IV Page 1 of 2

 CC-112 Programming Fundamentals Spring 2022

#include <stdio.h>
_____________________________________________ Question 5: [12 marks] [estimated time 15 minutes]
#include <math.h>
Write a C program that:
_____________________________________________
double circumference(double r) { return 2 * M_PI * r; }  Declare two 2x2 matrices, input elements of both
_____________________________________________
double area(double r) { return M_PI * r * r; } matrices from user and multiply the matrices using
volume(double r) { return (4.0 / 3.0) * M_PI * pow(r, 3); } pointers
double_____________________________________________
Input: First matrix: 1122
_____________________________________________
int main() { Second matrix: 1 1 2 2
double radius; Output: 3 3
_____________________________________________
int choice; 6 6
double (*functions[])(double) = { circumference, area, volume
_____________________________________________ };
_____________________________________________
#include <stdio.h>
_____________________________________________
printf("Enter radius: "); _____________________________________________
void multiplyMatrices(int (*A)[2], int (*B)[2], int
scanf("%lf", &radius);
_____________________________________________ (*C)[2]) {
_____________________________________________
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
printf("Choose an option:\n1. Circumference\n2. Area\n3. Volume\n");
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
scanf("%d", &choice); C[i][j] = 0;
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
for (int k = 0; k < 2; k++) {
if (choice >= 1 && choice <= 3) {
_____________________________________________ C[i][j] += A[i][k] * B[k][j];
_____________________________________________
printf("Result: %.2f\n", functions[choice - 1](radius)); }
_____________________________________________
} else { _____________________________________________
}
printf("Invalid choice!\n"); }
} _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
}
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
return 0; int main() {
} _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
int A[2][2], B[2][2], C[2][2];
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
printf("Enter elements of first matrix:\n");
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++)
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
scanf("%d", &A[i][j]);
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
printf("Enter elements of second matrix:\n");
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++)
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
scanf("%d", &B[i][j]);
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
multiplyMatrices(A, B, C);
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
printf("Resultant Matrix:\n");
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
printf("%d ", C[i][j]);
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
}
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
printf("\n");
}
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
return 0;
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
}
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________

Quiz 10 – Lecture 12-13-14 – Arrays – I-II-III Page 2 of 2