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Euclidean Geometry Grade 11 Solutions

The document is a Grade 11 Mathematics revision booklet focusing on Euclidean Geometry solutions. It includes various geometry problems and proofs, such as properties of angles in circles, cyclic quadrilaterals, and theorems related to triangles. The content is structured with questions, proofs, and corresponding solutions for educational purposes.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
465 views24 pages

Euclidean Geometry Grade 11 Solutions

The document is a Grade 11 Mathematics revision booklet focusing on Euclidean Geometry solutions. It includes various geometry problems and proofs, such as properties of angles in circles, cyclic quadrilaterals, and theorems related to triangles. The content is structured with questions, proofs, and corresponding solutions for educational purposes.

Uploaded by

YungLogic Sa
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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2024 Edition

MATHEMATICS
EUCLIDEAN GEOMETRY
SOLUTIONS GRADE 11
Maths and Science Infinity

Grade 11 Revision Booklet

Maths Department, MSI

Second Floor, B1 Stewart Drive, Berea, East London,


Eastern Cape, RSA
NOVEMBER 2018 P2

MSI 2
MSI 3
MSI 4
MSI 5
MSI 6
MSI 7
MSI 8
MSI 9
NOVEMBER 2017 P2

MSI 10
MSI 11
MSI 12
MSI 13
NOVEMBER 2016 P2

MSI 14
MSI 15
MSI 16
MSI 17
NOVEMBER 2015 P2

MSI 18
MSI 19
MSI 20
MSI 21
EC NOVEMBER 2019 P2

QUESTION 8
8.1.1 Â = 45 ( at centre = 2× at circum.)
✓ (S) and
(Middelpunts  = 2  Omtreks ) (R)
D̂ = 45 (s in thesameseg./ e in dieselfde segm.) (S) en
ˆ = 45 OR/OF ABD ˆ = 45(alt ∠’s ∥ 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑠) (R)
ACD ✓S
✓R (3)
8.1.2 (a) R.T.P /Te Bewys: CE = DE
Proof/Bewys : ACDˆ =D ˆ (proved above / bo bewys) ✓S
∴ CE = DE (equal sides opp equal ∠’s) ✓R
(gelyke sye tenoor gelyke hoeke) (2)

8.1.2 (b) R.T.P/Te Bewys : CD is the diameter of a circle passing through


ECD / CD is die middellyn van die sirkel deur punte E, C en D
gaan ✓S
Proof/Bewys : Ê = 90 (3 ∠’s/e ∆) ✓R
∴ CD is diameter (line subtends 90o)
CD is die middellyn ( lyn onderspan 90o) (2)

8.2.1 (a) Ĉ1 =70o (equal ∠’s opp equal sides / gelyke e teenoor gelyke ✓S✓R (2)
sye)
8.2.1 (b) Â 2 = 35o (exterior ∠ of ∆ / buitehoek van driehoek) ✓S✓R
(2)
8.2.1 (c) B̂2 = 35 (∠ ‘s in same segment / e in dieselde segment)
0 ✓S✓R
(2)
8.2.2 R.T.P./Te Bewys : Bˆ 1 = Bˆ 2
Proof/Bewys : B̂2 = 35
0
( proved above / bo bewys) ✓S
ˆ = Cˆ =70o (equal ∠’s opp equal sides /
ABC 1 ✓R
gelyke e teenoor gelyke sye)
∴ B̂1 = 70 − 35
0 0

∴B ˆ = Bˆ
1 2
✓ Bˆ 1 = Bˆ 2
ˆ / BE halveer ABC
∴ BE bisects ABC ˆ (3)
8.3.1 R.T.P/Te Bewys : CDOB is a cyclic quadrilateral / is ’n
koordevierhoek
Proof/Bewys : Ô3 = 90 (CO ⊥ AB given / gegee)
0

✓ S/R
ˆ = 900 (angle in a semi-circle)/(hoek in halwe
ADB ✓ S/R
sirkel) ✓S
D̂3 = 900 (angles on st line) / (hoeke op ’n reguitlyn) ✓S
∴CDOB is a cyclic quadrilateral / is ’n koordevierhoek
(∠’s in same
seg) (4)

MSI 22
8.3.2 ˆ
R.T.P/Te Bewys. : D̂ 2 = C 1
ˆ = Bˆ = x (equal ∠’s opp equal radii)/
Proof/Bewys : D 2 1
(gelyke e teenoor gelyke radiusse)
✓ S/R
B̂1 = Cˆ 1 = x (∠’s in the same segment of cyclic quad.)
(e in dieselfde segment van koordevierhoek) ✓ S/R
ˆ
∴ D̂ 2 = C 1 (2)
[22]

9.1 S
R

1
2
P T

R.T.P/Te Bewys : Pˆ 2 = Rˆ
✓construction
Construction: Draw diameter SP. Join SQ
/konstruksie
Konstruksie: Teken middellyn SP. Verbind SQ
Proof/Bewys : Pˆ1 + Pˆ2 = 90 (tang ⊥diameter)/
0
✓ S/R
(raaklyn ⊥ middellyn) ✓ S/R
ˆ 0 ✓ S/R
SQP=90 ( ∠ in semi-circle)/( in halwe sirkel)
ˆ
P̂1 +S=90 0
(∠’s in ∆) / (e in ) ✓ S/R
But/Maar Sˆ = Rˆ ( ∠’s in same segment) /
(e in dieselfde segment)
∴ Pˆ1 + Rˆ = Pˆ1 + Pˆ2 = 90
0

ˆ = Pˆ
Hence/Vervolgens is R 2 (5)

9.2.1 B̂2 = y (tan chord thrm ) / (raaklyn koord stelling) ✓S✓R


(2)
9.2.2 D̂3 = x + y (ext ∠ of ∆) / (buite  van ) ✓S✓R
(2)

9.3 R.T.P/Te Bewys : AB ∥ EC


✓S
Proof/Bewys : Ĉ2 = D̂3 = x + y (∠’s in same segment)
✓R
(’e in dieselfde segment)
ˆ =x+ y
BAC ✓R (3)

MSI 23
∴ AB ∥ EC (equal alt ∠’s) / (gelyke verw. e)

9.4.1 ˆ = Fˆ
R.T.P/Te Bewys : C 3
ˆ =D
Proof/Bewys : C ˆ ( ∠’s in same segment) / ✓S
3 1
(’e in dieselfde segment) ✓R
ˆ = Fˆ ✓S
D1 (corresp ∠’s ∥ lines) / (ooreenk.  : ||
lyne)
∴ Cˆ 3 = Fˆ (3)

9.4.2 ˆ = CDF
R.T.P / Te Bewys : ACF ˆ
ˆ
Proof / Bewys : ACF=180
0 ˆ + F)
− (A ˆ ( ∠’s of ∆)/(e
1

van )
ˆ = 1800 − (Cˆ + F)
CDF ˆ ( ∠’s of ∆) ✓ S
1

/ (e van ) ✓S
But Cˆ 1 = Aˆ 1 ( tan chord thrm) / (raaklyn koord
✓R
stelling)
∴ ACFˆ = CDF ˆ

OR/OF
ˆ = Cˆ + Cˆ
ACF 1 2
ˆ ˆ
and/en C = B (tan chord thrm)/(raaklyn koord
1 2

stelling) ✓S
✓S
Cˆ 2 = Bˆ 1 (∠’s in same segment)/(e in dies. ✓R
segment)
ˆ =B
CDF ˆ + B
ˆ (ext ∠ cyclic quad) / (buite  van
1 2
k.v) (3)
[18]

MSI 24

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