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GIT command

The document provides a comprehensive guide on using Git commands and Linux commands for file and directory management. It includes commands for checking status, initializing repositories, staging, committing changes, and managing SSH keys. Additionally, it covers creating aliases for Git commands and offers tips on file tracking and ignoring certain files.

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hustlerhustle01
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4 views

GIT command

The document provides a comprehensive guide on using Git commands and Linux commands for file and directory management. It includes commands for checking status, initializing repositories, staging, committing changes, and managing SSH keys. Additionally, it covers creating aliases for Git commands and offers tips on file tracking and ignoring certain files.

Uploaded by

hustlerhustle01
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

pwd (present working directory command)


2. ls (list content)
3. cd (change directory)
4. type "q" then enter
----------------------------------------------------------
1. git status (to check the status/uncommited changes.)
2. git init (to make git repos)
3. git add --a (means add all change/add will be stage. or to track)
4. git add "first.txt" (add particular file)
5. git commit -m "type message" (to commit stages)
6. git log (commit history check)
git log -p (kya cheej remove or add hue h, sub kuch show kr dega)
git log -p -n (type number place of 'n' to check n number of log)
git log --stat (in sort show details)
git log --pretty=<oneline/short/full> (in single lines or short or full)
git log --since=n.<days/weeks/months/years> (n is days, utna deen ka log dekha
dega)
git log --pretty=format:"%h -- %an" (git-scm.com/docs/git-log)(website)
7. git clone <git link> <folder name>
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1. rm -rf .git (delete repos -danger command)
----------------------------------------------------------
green color:-> staging are
red color:-> working directory
----------------------------------------------------------
1. touch <file name> (to create file by linux command)
mkdir <folder name> (to create folder)
2. .gitignore (write file name in this to untrack on that)
3. (*.log) (in gitignore to ignore this types of extension)
4. git diff --staged (compare working director to staging area)
5. git diff --staged (compare last commit to staging area)
6. git commit -a -m "NAME" (direct commit tracked file no need to use git add
command, but not for untracked file for this you have to add yourself in tracking
area...)
7. git rm <file name> (to remove file and it will stage it also, so relax)
8. git mv <current file name> <changed name type> (it will change file namy be
using git command, and it will stage it also, so relax)
9. git rm --cached <file name> (to untrack a file )
10. mkdir <folder name> (to create new folder(
----------------------------------------------------------
1. git commit --amend {1.(esc)-2.(:wq + enter)} (to change last message)
----------------------------------------------------------
1. git restore --staged <file name> (stage to unstage)
git restore <file> (to discard changes in working directory)
2. git checkout -- <filename> (to restore last change in that file)
3. git checkout -f (to restore last working directory)
----------------------------------------------------------
1. SHIFT + INSERT (to paste in git bash(cannot use CTRL+V)
-----------------------------------------------------------
###########################################################

+++++how to create SSH KEY by using GIT BASH++++

1. ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -C "[email protected]"


2. eval "$(ssh-agent -s)"
3. ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
4. tail ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
5. then copy the key and paste in git key section
#6. git push -u <origin master> #
###########################################################
-----------------------------------------------------------
###########################################################
+++++alias(create your own shortcuts)++++

1. git config --global alias.<cmd name> '<for what name>'

ex. git config --global alias.st status


-----------------------------------------
2. git config --global --unset alias.<NAME>

ex. git config --global --unset alias.st


###########################################################
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