"""python varibles"""

# x='benchamin'

# print(x)

# y=12

# print(y)

# print(type(x))

# print(type(y))

# myvar='dev'

# my_var=13

# MYVAR=76

# myVar='jj'

# _my_var='tuy'

# myvar90=7

# print(myvar)

# print(MYVAR)

"""multiword varible names"""

# camelcase

# each word except the first starts with the capital letter

# myVariableName

# pascalcase

# each word start with the capital letter

# MyVariableName

# snakecase

# each word is separated by an underscore character

# my_variable_name

"""many values to multiple variables"""

# x,y,z=56,76,89

# print(x)

# print(y)

# print(z)
# print(x,y,z)

# print(y,z,x)

# x=y=z=2

# print(x)

# print(y)

# """concatienation"""

# x='hello '

# y='world'

# print(x,y)

# print(x+y)

# """python datatypes-int,float,complex,string,list,set,tuple,dictionary,boolen"""

# x=4

# y=1.2

# z=1j

# print(x)

# print(y)

# print(z)

# print(type(y))

# print(type(z))

# a=float(x)

# print(a)

# w=int(y)

# print(w)

# c=complex(x)

# print(c)

# b=int(z)

# print(b)

# n=float(z)

# print(n)

"""strings"""""
"""slicing strings"""

x='Benchamin Benoy'

# print(x[2:7])

# print(x[5])

# print(x[-3])

# print(x[-5:-3])

# print(x[:7])

# print(x[:-3])

# print(x[4:])

# print(x[6:])

# print(len(x))

# print(x.upper())

# print(x.lower())

# print(x.swapcase())

# print(x.capitalize())

#capitalize the first letter of first word in the string

#print(x.title())

#capitalize the first letter of each word

# print(x.startswith("B"))

# print(x.endswith("m"))

# print(x.count("n"))

# x='***benchamin***'

# print(x.strip("*"))

# print(x.rstrip("*"))

# print(x.lstrip("*"))

# x='benchamin benoy'

# print(x.rstrip("benoy"))

# print(x.lstrip("benchamin"))

# """partition"""

# x="helloworldtoday"

# print(x.partition("world"))
# x='how are you'

# print(x.partition("are"))

# """split"""

# x='hello#world%today'

# print(x.split("#"))

# x='hello '

# y='world'

# print(x,y)

# print(x+y)

# x='world'

# y='hello world'

# z=y.replace(x,"how are you")

# print(z)

# x='new bike'

# y='bike'

# z=x.replace(y,"car")

# print(z)

# """string formatting"""

# x='my name is {} and am from {}'.format("benchamin","mekkadampu")

# print(x)

# x='ben'

# y='ernakulam'

# c='my name is {} and am from {}'.format(x,y)

# print(c)

# v= input("enter name:")

# n= input("enter palce:")

# x='my name is {} and am from {}'.format(v,n)

# print(x)

# """boolean"""

# print(10>6)

# print(7<1)
# """sequential datatypes or collectors"""

# """list"""

# y=['ben',45,1.8,True,False,19>7]

# print(y)

# r=['red','blue','yellow','green','white','brown','brown']

# r[0:3]=["somecolors"]

# print(r)

# print(r)

# print(len(r))

# print(r[4])

# print(r[1:4])

# print(r[-3:-1])

# print(r[4:])

# print(r[:5])

# print(r[-3])

# r[0]="black"

# print(r)

# r[4]="pink"

# print(r)

# print(y+r)

# """extend"""

# y.extend(r)

# print(y)

# r.extend(y)

# print(r)

# r.append("purple")#append-adding items

# print(r)

# """sort"""

# r.sort() #arrange in alphabetic order

# print(r)

# r.sort(reverse=True)
# print(r)

# """pop"""

# r.pop() #removes the last element

# print(r)

# r.pop(3)

# print(r)

# del r[4]

# print(r)

# """clear"""

# r.clear() #empty the list

# print(r)

#print(type(r))

# """tuple"""

# x=('red',12,1.5,True,False,'brown','yellow')

# print(x)

# print(len(x))

# print(type(x))

# y=('blue',13,2.5)

# print(x+y)

# print(x,y)

# print(x[2:5])

# print(x[-5:-3])

# z=list(x)

# print(z)

# z.append('white')

# print(z)

# z.pop()

# print(z)
# z.clear()

# print(z)

# n=tuple(z)

# print(n)

# z=('white','blue','green','brown','black','yellow')

# (car,*bike,plane)=z

# print(car)

# print(bike)

# print(plane)

# print(bike)

# print(car)

# print(z*2)

# print(z*3)

# """set"""

# v={'basil',1,0,True,1.4,'kid','era',5,6,'king'}

# print(v)

# print(len(v))

# print(type(v))

# v.add("glue")

# print(v)

# v.remove("basil")

# print(v)

# v.discard("kid")

# print(v)

# b={'era',5,6,'king'}

# print(v.union(b))

# print(v.intersection(b))

# print(v.symmetric_difference(b)) #unique elements

# print(v.isdisjoint(b)) #returns true if both the sets are different

# print(v.issuperset(b)) #checking every elements in b

# print(v.issubset(b))
# print(v)

# print(b.issubset(v))

# """dictionary"""

# l={"name":"ben","place":"ernakulam"}

# print(l)

# print(len(l))

# print(type(l))

# print(l["name"])

# print(l["place"])

# print(l.keys())

# print(l.values())

# l["place"]="piravom"

# print(l)

# l.update({"name":"jd"}) #updating items

# print(l)

# l["collage"]="bps"

# print(l)

# l.update({"age":12}) #add items

# print(l)

# l.pop("age") #remove the item

# print(l)

# l.popitem() #removes the last item

# print(l)

# l.clear() #empty the dictionary

# print(l)

# """python operators"""

# """arithematic operators"""

# a=10

# b=9

# print(a+b)

# print(a-b)
# print(a/b)

# print(a*b)

# print(a//b) #it will avoid decimals-floor divison

# print(a%b) #modulus-remainder

# print(a**b)

# """assignment operators"""

# a+=3

# print(a)

# a-=5

# print(a)

# a*=3

# print(a)

# a/=2

# print(a)

# """comparison operators"""

# print(a==b)

# print(a!=b)

# print(a<b)

# print(a>b)

# print(a<=b)

# print(a>=b)

# """logical operators"""

# m=6

# print(m<4 and m>8) #returns true if both the statements are true

# print(m<9 and m>2)

# print(m<5 or m>3) #returns true if either one statement is true

# print(not(m<5 or m>3)) # reverse the result

# """identity operators"""

# n=["jki",12,7,9]

# b=["jki",12,7,9]

# h=n
# print(n is h)

# print(b is n)

# print(n is not h)

# print(b is not h)

# """membership operator"""

# v=["blue","black","yellow","white"]

# print("black" in v)

# print("black" not in v)

# c=input("enter the numbers:")

# tup = tuple(c)

# print('tuple:',tup)

# b=list(c)

# print(b)

# v="ben"

# n="nun"

# print(v,n)

# m="nun"

# print(n.count(("n")))

# h='bEnchaMin'

# print(h.swapcase())

#l=[[1,3],[5,7],[9,11]]

#o=[[2,4],[6,8],[10,12,14]]

# p=l[0]+o[0],l[1]+o[1],l[2]+o[2]

# print(list(p))

# m=zip(l,o)

# c=list(m)

# print(c)

# g=[[2],[0],[1,3],[0,7],[9,11,[13,15,17]]]

# g.sort(key=None)

# g.sort(key=len)
# print(g)

# n=[[1,2,3,4],[5,6,7,8],[9,10,11,12],[13,14,15,16]]

# n[0].sort(reverse=True)

# print(n)

# d=[(2,5),(1,2),(4,4),(2,3)(2,1)]

# """conditional statements"""

# c=87

# if c>0 :

# print("c is postive number")

# if c<0 :

# print("c")

# else:

# print("c is greater than o")

# n=56

# if n>0 :

# print(" n is negative number")

# else:

# print("n is positive number")

# m=12

# if m==0:

# print("m is 0")

# elif m>0:

# print(" m is greater than 0")

# elif m<0:

# print(" m is less than 0")

# else:

# print(" m is true")

# """nest if"""
# k=1

# if k<10:

# if k>12:

# print("k is less than 0")

# else:

# print(" k is greater than 0")

# else:

# print(" k is true")

# """loop"""

# """forloop"""

# o=[12,45,78]

# for x in o:

# print(x)

"""forloop with break statement"""

# o=[12,45,78,98,75,78,67]

# for x in o:

# if x==75:

# break

# print(x)

"""forloop with continue statement"""

# o=[12,45,78,98,75,78,67]

# for x in o:

# if x==75:

# continue

# print(x)

"""forloop with range"""

# for x in range(5):

# print(x)

# for x in range(5,16):

# print(x)

# for x in range(20,10,-1):
# print(x)

# for x in range(0,-24,-2):

# print(x)

"""whileloop"""

""""""

# u=0

# while u<=10:

# u+=1

# print(u)

"""whileloop with break statement"""

# u=0

# while u<=10:

# u+=1

# if u>6:

# break

# print(u)

"""whileloop with continue statement"""

# u=0

# while u<=10:

# u+=1

# if u==6:

# continue

# print(u)

# for x in range(1,31):

# if x%3==0 and x%5==0:

# print("fungame")

# elif x%5==0:

# print("game")

# elif x%3==0:

# print("fun")

# else:
# print(x)

#"""functions"""-a block of code which is executed only when it is called

#without paraameter

# def dud():

# print("hello dud")

# print("hjdj")

# dud()

# dud()

# #with parameter

# def sum(mssg):

# print("sum is greater",mssg)

# sum("jhsh")

# def gui(name):

# print("hello",name)

# gui("benchamin")

# def student(name,age,place):

# print(name," is from ",place," he is",age)

# student("benchamin",21,"muvattupuzha")

# def sum(a,b):

# print(a+b)

# sum(2,3)

# """function with return statement"""

# def sum():

# return(10+20)

# print(sum())

# def square(a):
# return(a**2)

# print(square(4))

"""arbitary arguments"""

# def gun(x,y,*args):

# print(args)

# return x+y

# print(gun(1,2,3,4,5,6))

"""keyword arguments"""

# def vbn(**kwargs):

# print(kwargs)

# vbn(name="ben",place="aluva",age=45)

"""recursive function"""

# def bun(n):

# if n<=1:

# return n

# else:

# return n+bun(n-1)

# a=bun(10)

# print(a)

# def mun(n):

# if n<=1:

# return 1

# else:

# return n*mun(n-1)

# b=mun(5)

# print(b)
# x=int(input("enter a number:"))

# z=input("enter a operator:")

# y=int(input("enter a number:"))

# if z=="+":

# def sum():

# print(x+y)

# (sum())

# elif z=="-":

# def neg():

# print(x-y)

# (neg())

# elif z=="*":

# def mul():

# print(x*y)

# (mul())

# elif z=="/":

# def div():

# print(x/y)

# (div())
# """lambda function"""

# x=lambda a:a+10

# print(x(7))

# def sum():

# return (10+20)

# print(sum())

# v=lambda a,b:a+b

# print(v(3,8))

# x=lambda a:"even" if a%2==0 else "odd"

# print(x(9))

# p=[(2,5),(1,2),(4,4),(2,3),(2,1)]

# print(sorted(p,key=lambda n:(n[1],n[0])))

"""oops concept"""

# class Vehicles:

# def __init__(self,name,color,model):

# self.name=name

# self.color=color

# self.model=model

# car1=Vehicles("nissan","blue","gtr")

# print(car1.name,car1.color,car1.model)

# class Vehicles:
# def __init__(self,name,color,model):

# self.name=name

# self.color=color

# self.model=model

# def run(self):

# print(self.name+"is on the road")

# car1=Vehicles("nissan","blue","gtr")

# print(car1.name,car1.color,car1.model)

# car1.run()

# class Student:

# def __init__(self,name,place,collage):

# self.name=name

# self.place=place

# self.collage=collage

# def subject(self):

# print(self.name+"is studying biology")

# boy1=Student("nandhu","piravom","bpc")

# boy1.name="dev"

# print(boy1.name,boy1.place,boy1.collage)

# boy1.subject()

# """local scope"""

# def myfunc():

# x=300

# def myinnerfunc():

# print(x)

# myinnerfunc()

# myfunc()
# """global scope"""

# x=300

# def myfunc():

# print(x)

# myfunc()

# """inheritance"""

# class Student:

# def __init__(self,name,place,age):

# self.name=name

# self.place=place

# self.age=age

# class Student1(Student):

# pass

# s1=Student1("ben","piravom",26)

# print(s1.name,s1.place,s1.age)

# class Student:

# def __init__(self,name,place,age):

# self.name=name

# self.place=place

# self.age=age

# def subject(self):

# print(self.name,"is studying geography")

# class Student1(Student):

# pass

# s1=Student1("ben","piravom",26)

# print(s1.name,s1.place,s1.age)

# s1.subject()
"""single inheritance"""

"""multiple inheritance"""

# class Cars:

# def __init__(self,name,model):

# self.name=name

# self.model=model

# def year(self):

# print(self.name,"is since")

# class Bikes:

# def __init__(self,model,year):

# self.model=model

# self.year=year

# def model(self):

# print(self.model,"is v3")

# class Vehicle1(Cars,Bikes):

# def __init__(self,):

# cars1=Vehicle1("nissan","gtr")

# bikes1=Vehicle1("yamaha",2022)

# print(cars1.name,cars1.model)

# print(bikes1.model,bikes1.year)

# class Job:

# def __init__(self,name,year):

# self.name=name
# self.year=year

# def passed(self):

# print(self.name,"is passed")

# class Company:

# def __init__(self,name,year):

# self.name=name

# self.year=year

# def appoint(self):

# print(self.name,"is appointed")

# class Job1(Job,Company):

# def

# j1=Job1("ben",2001)

# j2=Job1("infopark",2008)

# print(j1.name,j1.year)

# print(j2.name,j2.year)

# j1.passed()

# j2.appoint()

# """multilevel inheritance"""

# class Grandfather:

# def __init__(self,gname,gage):

# self.gname=gname

# self.gage=gage

# class Father(Grandfather):

# def __init__(self,fname,fage,gname,gage):

# self.fname=fname

# self.fage=fage

# Grandfather.__init__(self,gname,gage)

# class Son(Father):

# def __init__(self,sname,sage,fname,fage,gname,gage):
# self.sname=sname

# self.sage=sage

# Father.__init__(self,fname,fage,gname,gage)

# def familyname(self):

# print(self.gname,self.gage,self.fname,self.fage,self.sname,self.sage)

# g1=Son("nhj",80,"hdy",45,"gry",20)

# g1.familyname()

# class Cars:

# def __init__(self, name, year):

# self.name = name

# self.year = year

# def year(self):

# print(self.name, "is since")

# class Bikes:

# def __init__(self, color, model):

# self.color = color

# self.model = model

# def model(self):

# print(self.color, "is skyline") # Fixed the print statement here

# class Vehicle1(Cars, Bikes):

# def __init__(self, name, year, color, model):

# Cars.__init__(self, name, year)

# Bikes.__init__(self, color, model)

#
#

# c1 = Vehicle1("nissan", 2021, 'red', 'sdfg')

# print(c1.name, c1.year, c1.color, c1.model)

# """hierarchial inheritance"""

# class Fruits:

# def __init__(self,fname,ftype):

# self.fname=fname

# self.ftype=ftype

# class Apple(Fruits):

# pass

# class Orange(Fruits):

# pass

# f1=Apple("greenapple","small")

# f2=Orange("lemonorange","big")

# print(f1.fname,"is yummy")

# print(f2.fname,"is juicy")

"""polymorphism"""

# class Clothes:

# def __init__(self,color,size):

# self.color=color

# self.size=size

# def inter(self):

# print(self.color,"blue")

# class Shirts:

# def __init__(self,color,size):

# self.color=color

# self.size=size
# def inter(self):

# print(self.color,"white")

# class Denims:

# def __init__(self,color,size):

# self.color = color

# self.size = size

# def inter(self):

# print(self.color,"green")

# f2=Clothes("brown","small")

# f3=Shirts("yellow","medium")

# f4=Denims("black","small")

# for x in(f2,f3,f4):

# print(x.color,x.size)

# x.inter()

# class Clothes:

# def __init__(self,color,size):

# self.color=color

# self.size=size

# def inter(self):

# print(self.color,"blue")

# class Shirts(Clothes):

# pass

# class Denims(Clothes):

# def inter(self):

# print(self.color,"green")

# f2=Clothes("brown","small")

# f3=Shirts("yellow","medium")
# f4=Denims("black","small")

# for x in(f2,f3,f4):

# print(x.color,x.size)

# x.inter()

# """math module"""

# import math

# c=math.pi

# print(c)

# v=math.sqrt(16)

# print(v)

# b=math.gcd(64,76,12)

# print(b)

# n=math.lcm(45,98)

# print(n)

# m=math.sin(5)

# print(m)

# k=math.cos(9)

# print(k)

# l=math.tan(8)

# print(l)

# y=math.pow(6,7) #first number rise to second number

# print(y)

# """minimum/maximum"""

# n=min(3,4,5,6,7)

# print(n)

# m=max(3,9,5,6)

# print(m)
# """date module"""

# import datetime

# j=datetime.datetime.now()

# b=datetime.datetime(2023,2,23)

# print(b)

# # print(j)

# # print(j.year)

# print(j.strftime("%b"))

# print(j.strftime("%B"))

# print(j.strftime("%Y"))

# print(j.strftime("%y"))

# print(j.strftime("%m"))

# print(j.strftime("%d"))

# print(j.strftime("%w"))

# print(j.strftime("%a))

# import don

# don.sum()

# """exception handling"""

# try:

# y=int(input("enter first number:"))

# z=int(input("enter second number:"))

# v=y/z

# except ZeroDivisionError:

# print("you cant divide by zero")

# except ValueError:

# print("enter only numbers")

# except Exception:

# print("something went wrong")

# else:
# print(v)

# finally:

# print("this will always execute")

"""encpasulation"""

"""public"""

# class Year:

# def __init__(self,month,day):

# self.month=month

# self.day=day

# def yer(self):

# print(self.month,"january")

# b1=Year("february","monday")

# b1.month="june"

# b1.yer()

"""private"""

# class Year:

# def __init__(self,month,day):

# self._month=month

# self.day=day

# def yer(self):

# print(self._month,"january")

# b1=Year("february","monday")

# b1.month="june"

# b1.yer()

# class Year:

# def __init__(self,month,day):

# self.__month=month

# self.day=day
# def yer(self):

# print(self.__month,"january")

# b1=Year("february","monday")

# b1.month="june"

# b1.yer()

"""file handling"""

"""read files"""

# b=open("demo.txt","r")

# print(b.read())

# b=open("demo.txt","r")

# print(b.read(10))

# b=open("demo.txt","r")

# print(b.readline())

# print(b.readline())

# print(b.readline())

# print(b.readline())

"""write and create files"""

"""a=append"""

# f=open("demo.txt","a")

# f.write("gegehbdbdhhdhdhdhhdhdh")

# f.close()

# b=open("demo.txt","r")

# print(b.read())
"""w=overwrite existing contents"""

# f=open("demo.txt","w")

# f.write("boy")

# f.close()

# b=open("demo.txt","r")

# print(b.read())

# m=open("sample.txt","a")

# m.write("jegggu")

# m.close()

# m=open("sample.txt","r")

# print(m.read())

# import os

# os.remove("sample,txt")

# n=open("ben.txt","a")

# n.write("has a gtr")

# n.close()

# n=open("ben.txt","r")

# print(n.read())

# print(n.readline())

# import os

# os.remove("ben.txt")

"""json"""

# import json

# e='{"name":"ben","place":"piravom","college":"bpc"}'
# n=json.loads(e)

# print(n)

import json

# e={"name":"ben","place":"piravom","college":"bpc"}

# n=json.dumps(e)

# print(n)

"""regular expression"""

import re

n="hello how are you 6754"

b=re.findall("[0-5][0-9]",n) #return the number of the letters

print(b)

"""search"""

# import re

# n="hello how are you"

# b=re.search("l",n)

# print(b)

"""split"""

# import re

# n="hello how are you"

# b=re.split("a",n)

# print(b)

"""sub"""

# import re

# n="hello how are you"

# b=re.sub("h","k",n)

# print(b)