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C++ CBT Practice Questions

The document contains a series of C++ practice questions and answers covering various topics such as functions, pointers, classes, and object-oriented programming concepts. Key concepts include function declarations, memory allocation, encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism. It serves as a study guide for individuals preparing for C++ programming assessments.

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Yasir Idris
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8 views5 pages

C++ CBT Practice Questions

The document contains a series of C++ practice questions and answers covering various topics such as functions, pointers, classes, and object-oriented programming concepts. Key concepts include function declarations, memory allocation, encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism. It serves as a study guide for individuals preparing for C++ programming assessments.

Uploaded by

Yasir Idris
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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C++ CBT Practice Questions and Answers

46. Which keyword is used to define a function in C++?

Answer: D. No keyword

47. Which function must every C++ program have?

Answer: C. main()

48. Which is the correct way to declare a function returning int?

Answer: A. int func();

49. Which keyword ends the function and returns a value?

Answer: C. return

50. What is the output?

int add(int x, int y) { return x + y; }

cout << add(3, 4);

Answer: A. 7

51. A function with the same name but different parameters is called?

Answer: A. Overloading

52. What is a function that calls itself?

Answer: D. Recursive

53. Which function type returns no value?

Answer: B. void

54. What is the output of:

void greet() { cout << "Hi"; }

greet();

Answer: A. Hi

55. What is the scope of a local variable?

Answer: C. Function/block it is declared in


56. Which is a valid function call?

Answer: B. print();

57. Which is not a type of function argument?

Answer: C. Pass by object

58. Default arguments are assigned in:

Answer: D. Both B & C

59. Which header file is needed for math functions like sqrt()?

Answer: D. Both B & C

60. What is the return type of this function?

float area(int r) { return 3.14 * r * r; }

Answer: B. float

61. Which symbol is used to declare a pointer?

Answer: B. *

62. What does & symbol represent in C++?

Answer: B. Address-of

63. What does * symbol represent in pointer context?

Answer: B. Dereferencing

64. Which is a valid pointer declaration?

Answer: B. int *p;

65. What will this print?

int a = 10; int *p = &a;

cout << *p;

Answer: B. 10

66. Which operator is used to access object members using a pointer?

Answer: B. ->
67. Pointers can store:

Answer: B. Addresses

68. What does NULL mean in C++?

Answer: A. 0

69. Which header is required for using NULL?

Answer: D. None required

70. What is a dangling pointer?

Answer: C. Points to a deleted object

71. What is a pointer to a pointer called?

Answer: B. **p

72. Can you assign 0 to a pointer?

Answer: B. Yes

73. Can pointers be used with arrays?

Answer: A. Yes

74. What is the output?

int arr[3] = {1,2,3};

int *p = arr;

cout << *(p+1);

Answer: B. 2

75. Which function allocates memory dynamically?

Answer: D. All of the above

76. Which keyword is used to create a class?

Answer: B. class

77. What is an object?

Answer: A. Instance of a class


78. What is encapsulation?

Answer: A. Hiding data

79. Which is a valid object declaration from class Car?

Answer: A. Car car;

80. Which access specifier makes members public?

Answer: C. public

81. What is inheritance in C++?

Answer: B. Reusing code from base class

82. Which symbol is used for inheritance?

Answer: A. :

83. What is a constructor?

Answer: C. Function called when an object is created

84. What is a destructor?

Answer: B. ~ClassName()

85. Can a class have multiple constructors?

Answer: B. Yes, using overloading

86. What is polymorphism?

Answer: B. Many forms of a function

87. Which is the base class for all C++ classes?

Answer: B. No base class

88. Which keyword is used to define inheritance type?

Answer: A. public

89. What is function overloading?

Answer: A. Same name, different parameters

90. Which feature lets you redefine base class function in derived class?
Answer: C. Overriding

91. Which of the following is a compiler error?

Answer: A. Typo in keyword

92. Which header file handles input/output?

Answer: C. <iostream>

93. What does the cin object do?

Answer: B. Reads input

94. What is the full form of OOP?

Answer: B. Object Oriented Programming

95. Which of the following is not a C++ keyword?

Answer: C. define

96. Which operator is used to create objects dynamically?

Answer: B. new

97. Which of these is used to include a library in C++?

Answer: C. #include

98. Which symbol marks the start of a preprocessor directive?

Answer: A. #

99. What happens if you don't return a value from a non-void function?

Answer: B. Compile-time error

100. What does endl do in C++?

Answer: C. Inserts newline

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