The document outlines the process of describing how things are made or done, providing examples such as making bread and sending an email. It explains two methods for describing processes: using imperative sentences and passive voice. Additionally, it includes exercises for arranging processes and converting active sentences to passive voice.
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Describing Process Slide
The document outlines the process of describing how things are made or done, providing examples such as making bread and sending an email. It explains two methods for describing processes: using imperative sentences and passive voice. Additionally, it includes exercises for arranging processes and converting active sentences to passive voice.
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DESCRIBING
PROCESS Describe how something is made, how Describing Process something works, or how to do something
➢ How paper is made
➢ How a road is built ➢ How to send an email/text message ➢ How to use an ATM machine/photocopier/ ➢ How to get good grades in an exam/course ➢ How to apply for a telephone/mobile ➢ How to find an apartment ➢How to cook a meal/dish ➢ How to shut down a computer ➢ Etc Two ways Using imperative sentences
Using passive voice
DESCRIBING A PROCESS: USING IMPERATIVE SENTENCES
HOW TO MAKE BREAD.
I am going to show you how to make bread.
First, measure the correct amount of flour and warm water. Next, mix the flour and water together in a mixing bowl. Add yeast, salt and sugar. Next, knead the mixture until it feels almost dry. Leave the mixture for about an hour in a warm place. It will grow in size. After this, knead the mixture again. Make sure the mixture is not sticky when you touch it. Then leave the dough in a baking tin for about an hour to give it time to rise. Finally, the dough is put into a preheated oven for about forty minutes. Exercise: Arrange the process of making coffee below into the right order
__ Stir in the rest of the hot water.
__ Take the instant coffee and put about one slightly rounded teaspoon (this may vary based upon how strong one likes their coffee) in a mug. __ Put water in a kettle and plug it in. __ Add fresh whole milk, fresh half-and-half, or non-dairy creamer to the coffee if desired. __ Pour just a teaspoon of the very hot (nearly boiling) water into the mug; only enough to dampen the instant coffee. If you use sugar, put in your sugar granules. __ If the coffee has been modified, then stir thoroughly until the extra ingredients have been dissolved. DESCRIBING A PROCESS: USING PASSIVE VOICE
Passive Voice = To Be + Past Participle (V3)
▪ Active: The farmer sends the milk to the factory
▪ Passive: The milk is sent to the factory.
▪ Active: We keep the books in the cupboard.
▪ Passive: The books are kept in the cupboard. Change the active sentences to passive sentences
1.Someone will list my name in the new telephone directory.
2.The hotel provide clean towels 3.Someone serves wine at that restaurant. 4.Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone. 5.The children are drawing some pictures in the classroom. Making Paper
First, the tree is cut down. Then, the branches
are removed. After that, the trunk is taken to the sawmill. Here, the bark is removed from the trunk and the trunks are sawn into logs. The logs are taken to the paper mill and placed in the shredder. Here they are cut into small strips and mixed with water. After that, they are heated and crushed.
The Tenor Voice by Anthony Frisell Review By: Philip L. Miller Notes, Second Series, Vol. 22, No. 2 (Winter, 1965 - Winter, 1966), P. 903 Published By: Stable URL: Accessed: 14/06/2014 02:23
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