SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller User Manual (with No PID Module)
SmartACU2000D Smart Array Controller User Manual (with No PID Module)
Issue 04
Date 2023-05-17
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Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees
or representations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Website: https://e.huawei.com
Purpose
This document describes the SmartACU2000D smart array controller (SACU for
short), which is an outdoor cabinet, in terms of its installation, electrical
connections, commissioning, and maintenance. Before installing and operating an
SACU, closely read this manual to get familiar with the functions and features of
the device as well as the precautions.
Figures used in this document are for reference only.
Intended Audience
This document is intended for photovoltaic (PV) plant operators and qualified
electricians.
Symbol Conventions
The symbols that may be found in this guide are defined as follows.
Symbol Description
Symbol Description
Change History
Updates between document issues are cumulative. The latest document issue
contains all the changes in earlier issues.
Issue 04 (2023-05-17)
Updated 5 Electrical Connections.
Added 6.2 Powering On the System.
Updated 7.1 Routine Maintenance.
Issue 03 (2023-05-09)
Updated 1 Safety Information.
Added 4.2 Unpacking and Acceptance.
Updated 4.3 Tools.
Issue 02 (2020-08-18)
Added A Scenario Where a Longitudinal Encryption Device Is Used.
Issue 01 (2020-02-14)
This issue is used for first office application (FOA).
Contents
2 Overview................................................................................................................................. 13
2.1 Model........................................................................................................................................................................................ 13
2.2 Product Introduction............................................................................................................................................................ 14
2.3 Appearance............................................................................................................................................................................. 17
2.3.1 Product Appearance......................................................................................................................................................... 17
2.3.2 Enclosure Signs................................................................................................................................................................... 19
2.4 Product Composition........................................................................................................................................................... 20
2.5 Working Principles................................................................................................................................................................ 24
2.6 Configuration in Different Scenarios..............................................................................................................................27
2.6.1 Fiber Ring Network........................................................................................................................................................... 27
2.6.2 4G LTE.................................................................................................................................................................................... 31
2.6.3 4G............................................................................................................................................................................................ 34
3 Storage Requirements.......................................................................................................... 38
4 System Installation............................................................................................................... 39
4.1 Checking Before Installation............................................................................................................................................. 39
4.2 Unpacking and Acceptance............................................................................................................................................... 39
4.3 Tools.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 40
4.4 Installation Requirements.................................................................................................................................................. 41
4.5 Installing the Cabinet.......................................................................................................................................................... 42
4.5.1 Wall-mounted Installation............................................................................................................................................. 42
4.5.2 Support-mounted Installation.......................................................................................................................................44
4.5.3 Pole-mounted Installation.............................................................................................................................................. 47
4.6 Installing the Components................................................................................................................................................ 49
4.6.1 Opening the Main Cabinet Door..................................................................................................................................50
4.6.2 (Optional) Installing the SmartModule..................................................................................................................... 50
4.6.3 (Optional) Installing the Ethernet Switch.................................................................................................................51
5 Electrical Connections.......................................................................................................... 57
5.1 Selecting a Connection Mode........................................................................................................................................... 58
5.1.1 Common Connection....................................................................................................................................................... 58
5.1.2 Connection Through a Tube.......................................................................................................................................... 58
5.2 Crimping the OT Terminal................................................................................................................................................. 60
5.3 Connecting the PE Cable.................................................................................................................................................... 61
5.4 Connecting the Communications Cables for the Fiber Ring Network............................................................... 62
5.5 Connecting the 4G LTE Cable (with a PoE SPD)........................................................................................................ 65
5.6 Connecting the 4G LTE Cable (Without a PoE SPD).................................................................................................67
5.7 Connecting the Three-Phase AC Power Cable............................................................................................................ 68
5.8 Connecting the Peripheral RS485 Communications Cables................................................................................... 70
5.9 (Optional) Connecting the Peripheral Network Cable............................................................................................ 72
5.10 (Optional) Connecting the DC Output Power Cable to the 24 V Power Module........................................73
5.11 Connecting the Single-Phase Power Cable................................................................................................................74
5.12 Connecting DO/DI/AI Cables.......................................................................................................................................... 75
6 System Commissioning........................................................................................................ 77
6.1 Checking Before Power-On................................................................................................................................................77
6.2 Powering On the System.................................................................................................................................................... 78
6.3 Closing the Cabinet Door................................................................................................................................................... 78
6.4 Powering Off the System................................................................................................................................................... 79
7 System Maintenance............................................................................................................ 80
7.1 Routine Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................................... 80
7.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................................................................... 81
7.3 Component Replacement...................................................................................................................................................83
7.3.1 Replacing the Single/Three-Phase SPD......................................................................................................................83
7.3.2 Replacing the Knife Fuse Switch.................................................................................................................................. 84
7.3.3 Replacing the Fuse of a Knife Fuse Switch............................................................................................................... 85
7.3.4 Replacing the Single-Phase Input Switch.................................................................................................................. 86
7.3.5 Replacing the SmartMBUS CCO Module.................................................................................................................. 86
7.3.6 Replacing the SmartLogger........................................................................................................................................... 87
7.3.7 Replacing the Power Adapter........................................................................................................................................89
7.3.8 Replacing the Fiber Adapter.......................................................................................................................................... 90
7.3.9 Replacing the USB Port................................................................................................................................................... 91
8 Technical Specifications....................................................................................................... 92
A Scenario Where a Longitudinal Encryption Device Is Used........................................ 94
1 Safety Information
Statement
Before transporting, storing, installing, operating, using, and/or maintaining
the equipment, read this document, strictly follow the instructions provided
herein, and follow all the safety instructions on the equipment and in this
document. In this document, "equipment" refers to the products, software,
components, spare parts, and/or services related to this document; "the Company"
refers to the manufacturer (producer), seller, and/or service provider of the
equipment; "you" refers to the entity that transports, stores, installs, operates,
uses, and/or maintains the equipment.
The Company shall not be liable for any of the following circumstances or
their consequences:
DANGER
Ensure that power is off during installation. Do not install or remove a cable with
power on. Transient contact between the core of the cable and the conductor will
generate electric arcs or sparks, which may cause a fire or personal injury.
DANGER
DANGER
DANGER
During operations, use dedicated insulated tools to prevent electric shocks or short
circuits. The dielectric withstanding voltage level must comply with local laws,
regulations, standards, and specifications.
WARNING
General Requirements
● Do not stop protective devices. Pay attention to the warnings, cautions, and
related precautionary measures in this document and on the equipment.
● If there is a likelihood of personal injury or equipment damage during
operations, immediately stop, report the case to the supervisor, and take
feasible protective measures.
● Do not power on the equipment before it is installed or confirmed by
professionals.
● Do not touch the power supply equipment directly or with conductors such as
damp objects. Before touching any conductor surface or terminal, measure
the voltage at the contact point to ensure that there is no risk of electric
shock.
● Do not touch operating equipment because the enclosure is hot.
● Do not touch a running fan with your hands, components, screws, tools, or
boards. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage may occur.
● In the case of a fire, immediately leave the building or the equipment area
and activate the fire alarm or call emergency services. Do not enter the
affected building or equipment area under any circumstances.
Personnel Requirements
● Only professionals and trained personnel are allowed to operate the
equipment.
– Professionals: personnel who are familiar with the working principles and
structure of the equipment, trained or experienced in equipment
operations and are clear of the sources and degree of various potential
hazards in equipment installation, operation, maintenance
DANGER
Before connecting cables, ensure that the equipment is intact. Otherwise, electric
shocks or fire may occur.
DANGER
DANGER
Prevent foreign matter from entering the equipment during operations. Otherwise,
equipment damage, load power derating, power failure, or personal injury may
occur.
WARNING
For the equipment that needs to be grounded, install the ground cable first when
installing the equipment and remove the ground cable last when removing the
equipment.
CAUTION
Do not route cables near the air intake or exhaust vents of the equipment.
General Requirements
● Follow the procedures described in the document for installation, operation,
and maintenance. Do not reconstruct or alter the equipment, add
components, or change the installation sequence without permission.
● Obtain approval from the national or local electric utility company before
connecting the equipment to the grid.
● Observe the power plant safety regulations, such as the operation and work
ticket mechanisms.
● Install temporary fences or warning ropes and hang "No Entry" signs around
the operation area to keep unauthorized personnel away from the area.
● Before installing or removing power cables, turn off the switches of the
equipment and its upstream and downstream switches.
● Before performing operations on the equipment, check that all tools meet the
requirements and record the tools. After the operations are complete, collect
all of the tools to prevent them from being left inside the equipment.
● Before installing power cables, check that cable labels are correct and cable
terminals are insulated.
● When installing the equipment, use a torque tool of a proper measurement
range to tighten the screws. When using a wrench to tighten the screws,
ensure that the wrench does not tilt and the torque error does not exceed
10% of the specified value.
● Ensure that bolts are tightened with a torque tool and marked in red and blue
after double-check. Installation personnel mark tightened bolts in blue.
Quality inspection personnel confirm that the bolts are tightened and then
mark them in red. (The marks should cross the edges of the bolts.)
● If the equipment has multiple inputs, disconnect all the inputs before
operating the equipment.
● Before maintaining a downstream electrical or power distribution device, turn
off the output switch on the power supply equipment.
● During equipment maintenance, attach "Do not switch on" labels near the
upstream and downstream switches or circuit breakers as well as warning
signs to prevent accidental connection. The equipment can be powered on
only after troubleshooting is complete.
● Check equipment connections periodically, ensuring that all screws are
securely tightened.
● Only qualified professionals can replace a damaged cable.
● Do not scrawl, damage, or block any labels or nameplates on the equipment.
Promptly replace labels that have worn out.
Grounding
● Ensure that the grounding impedance of the equipment complies with local
electrical standards.
● Ensure that the equipment is connected permanently to the protective
ground. Before operating the equipment, check its electrical connection to
ensure that it is reliably grounded.
● Do not work on the equipment in the absence of a properly installed ground
conductor.
● Do not damage the ground conductor.
● For the equipment that uses a three-pin socket, ensure that the ground
terminal in the socket is connected to the protective ground point.
Cabling Requirements
● When selecting, installing, and routing cables, follow local safety regulations
and rules.
● When routing power cables, ensure that there is no coiling or twisting. Do not
join or weld power cables. If necessary, use a longer cable.
● Ensure that all cables are properly connected and insulated, and meet
specifications.
● Ensure that the slots and holes for routing cables are free from sharp edges,
and that the positions where cables are routed through pipes or cable holes
are equipped with cushion materials to prevent the cables from being
damaged by sharp edges or burrs.
● Ensure that cables of the same type are bound together neatly and straight
and that the cable sheath is intact. When routing cables of different types,
ensure that they are away from each other without entanglement and
overlapping.
● When cable connection is completed or paused for a short period of time, seal
the cable holes with sealing putty immediately to prevent small animals or
moisture from entering.
● Secure buried cables using cable supports and cable clips. Ensure that the
cables in the backfill area are in close contact with the ground to prevent
cable deformation or damage during backfilling.
● If the external conditions (such as the cable layout or ambient temperature)
change, verify the cable usage in accordance with the IEC-60364-5-52 or local
laws and regulations. For example, check that the current-carrying capacity
meets requirements.
● When the temperature is low, violent impact or vibration may damage the
plastic cable sheathing. To ensure safety, comply with the following
requirements:
– Cables can be laid or installed only when the temperature is higher than
0°C. Handle cables with caution, especially at a low temperature.
– Cables stored at subzero temperatures must be stored at room
temperature for at least 24 hours before they are laid out.
DANGER
DANGER
DANGER
Do not place the equipment near heat sources or fire sources, such as smoke,
candles, heaters, or other heating devices. Overheat may damage the equipment
or cause a fire.
WARNING
Install the equipment in an area far away from liquids. Do not install it under
areas prone to condensation, such as under water pipes and air exhaust vents, or
areas prone to water leakage, such as air conditioner vents, ventilation vents, or
feeder windows of the equipment room. Ensure that no liquid enters the
equipment to prevent faults or short circuits.
WARNING
To prevent damage or fire due to high temperature, ensure that the ventilation
vents or heat dissipation systems are not obstructed or covered by other objects
while the equipment is running.
General Requirements
● Ensure that the equipment is stored in a clean, dry, and well ventilated area
with proper temperature and humidity and is protected from dust and
condensation.
● Keep the installation and operating environments of the equipment within the
allowed ranges. Otherwise, its performance and safety will be compromised.
● Do not install, use, or operate outdoor equipment and cables (including but
not limited to moving equipment, operating equipment and cables, inserting
connectors to or removing connectors from signal ports connected to outdoor
facilities, working at heights, performing outdoor installation, and opening
doors) in harsh weather conditions such as lightning, rain, snow, and level 6
or stronger wind.
● Do not install the equipment in an environment with dust, smoke, volatile or
corrosive gases, infrared and other radiations, organic solvents, or salty air.
● Do not install the equipment in an environment with conductive metal or
magnetic dust.
● Do not install the equipment in an area conducive to the growth of
microorganisms such as fungus or mildew.
● Do not install the equipment in an area with strong vibration, noise, or
electromagnetic interference.
● Ensure that the site complies with local laws, regulations, and related
standards.
● Ensure that the ground in the installation environment is solid, free from
spongy or soft soil, and not prone to subsidence. The site must not be located
in a low-lying land prone to water or snow accumulation, and the horizontal
level of the site must be above the highest water level of that area in history.
● Do not install the equipment in a position that may be submerged in water.
● If the equipment is installed in a place with abundant vegetation, in addition
to routine weeding, harden the ground underneath the equipment using
cement or gravel.
● Do not install the equipment outdoors in salt-affected areas because it may
be corroded. A salt-affected area refers to the region within 500 m of the
coast or prone to sea breeze. Regions prone to sea breeze vary with weather
conditions (such as typhoons and monsoons) or terrains (such as dams and
hills).
● Before opening doors during the installation, operation, and maintenance of
the equipment, clean up any water, ice, snow, or other foreign objects on the
top of the equipment to prevent foreign objects from falling into the
equipment.
● When installing the equipment, ensure that the installation surface is solid
enough to bear the weight of the equipment.
● Ensure that the equipment room provides good heat insulation, and that the
walls and floor are dampproof.
● Install rodent guards at the door of the equipment room to prevent rodents
and insects from entering the room.
● All cable holes should be sealed. Seal the used cable holes with sealing putty.
Seal the unused cable holes with the caps delivered with the equipment. The
following figure shows the criteria for correct sealing with sealing putty.
● After installing the equipment, remove the packing materials such as cartons,
foam, plastics, and cable ties from the equipment area.
WARNING
Ensure that all necessary tools are ready and inspected by a professional
organization. Do not use tools that have signs of scratches or fail to pass the
inspection or whose inspection validity period has expired. Ensure that the tools
are secure and not overloaded.
WARNING
WARNING
WARNING
Do not drill holes into the equipment. Doing so may affect the sealing
performance and electromagnetic containment of the equipment and damage
components or cables inside. Metal shavings from drilling may short-circuit boards
inside the equipment.
General Requirements
● Repaint any paint scratches caused during equipment transportation or
installation in a timely manner. Equipment with scratches cannot be exposed
for an extended period of time.
● Do not perform operations such as arc welding and cutting on the equipment
without evaluation by the Company.
● Do not install other devices on the top of the equipment without evaluation
by the Company.
● When performing operations over the top of the equipment, take measures to
protect the equipment against damage.
● Use correct tools and operate them in the correct way.
● When transporting the equipment using a pallet truck or forklift, ensure that
the tynes are properly positioned so that the equipment does not topple.
Before moving the equipment, secure it to the pallet truck or forklift using
ropes. When moving the equipment, assign dedicated personnel to take care
of it.
● Choose sea or roads in good conditions for transportation as transportation
by railway or air is not supported. Avoid tilt or jolt during transportation.
● Ensure that tilt angle of the cabinet meets the requirements shown in the
figure. The tilt angle α of a cabinet with packaging must be less than or equal
to 15°. After the cabinet is unpacked, its tilt angle α must be less than or
equal to 10°.
Using Ladders
● Use wooden or insulated ladders when you need to perform live-line working
at heights.
● Platform ladders with protective rails are preferred. Do not use single ladders.
● Before using a ladder, check that it is intact and confirm its load bearing
capacity. Do not overload it.
● Ensure that the ladder is securely positioned and held firm.
● When climbing up the ladder, keep your body stable and your center of
gravity between the side rails, and do not overreach to the sides.
● When a step ladder is used, ensure that the pull ropes are secured.
Hoisting
● Only trained and qualified personnel are allowed to perform hoisting
operations.
● Install temporary warning signs or fences to isolate the hoisting area.
● Ensure that the foundation where hoisting is performed on meets the load-
bearing requirements.
● Before hoisting objects, ensure that hoisting tools are firmly secured onto a
fixed object or wall that meets the load-bearing requirements.
● During hoisting, do not stand or walk under the crane or the hoisted objects.
● Do not drag steel ropes and hoisting tools or bump the hoisted objects
against hard objects during hoisting.
● Ensure that the angle between two hoisting ropes is no more than 90
degrees, as shown in the following figure.
Drilling Holes
● Obtain consent from the customer and contractor before drilling holes.
● Wear protective equipment such as safety goggles and protective gloves when
drilling holes.
● To avoid short circuits or other risks, do not drill holes into buried pipes or
cables.
● When drilling holes, protect the equipment from shavings. After drilling, clean
up any shavings.
2 Overview
2.1 Model
Model Description
This document covers the following product models:
● SmartACU2000D-D-00
● SmartACU2000D-D-02
● SmartACU2000D-D-05CN
2 Hardware D: version D
Model Identification
You can view the SACU model on its nameplate.
NOTE
Features
● Intelligent and flexible: Connects to a maximum of 150 solar inverters and
supports one-click commissioning.
● Easy to use: Supports wizard-based settings, facilitating parameter settings
and device connection.
● Stable and reliable: Has a built-in surge protection module. The industrial
application is secure and reliable.
Networking
NOTE
NOTE
2.3 Appearance
1 Cabinet door -
2 Mounting plate -
10 Ventilation valve -
Dimensions
For simplicity purposes, the following figure shows only the components that you need to
operate and reserved installation positions.
3 AC input terminal of the 220 V/2P, supports the wires with a cross- 1
24 V power module sectional area ranging from 0.2 mm2 to 10
(JX02) mm2 (or 24–8 AWG)
9 SmartLogger3000 SmartLogger3000 1
(SmartLogger)
3 AC input terminal of the 220 V/2P, supports the wires with a cross- 1
24 V power module sectional area ranging from 0.2 mm2 to 10
(JX02) mm2 (or 24–8 AWG)
8 SmartLogger3000 SmartLogger3000 1
(SmartLogger)
NOTE
When the SACU communicates with the inverter over MBUS, log in to the embedded
WebUI of the SmartLogger3000, choose Monitoring > MBUS > Network Settings, and set
Networking to Enable (default value). When the SACU communicates with the inverters
over RS485, set Networking to Disable. For details, see the SmartLogger3000 User
Manual.
● RS485 communication mode
The figure displays only major components and cables, and is for reference only.
● MBUS communication mode
NOTE
Components in dashed-line boxes are optional. To highlight the involved area, the figure
does not show all factory-installed components and cables.
(Optional) 24 V - 1
power supply
Optical - 8
jumper
Note a: There are two types of fitting bags for fiber ring switching: with 100M optical modules or
with 1000M optical modules. You can purchase a fitting bag based on the specifications of the
optical modules used on the fiber channel (FC) switch.
NOTE
1 Three-phase ● Three-core (L1, L2, and L3) outdoor ● 8–10 mm2 (10 mm2)
AC power armored copper cable ● 8 AWG
cable ● When the rated AC voltage on the LV
side of the transformer station is less
than or equal to 600 V, the operating
voltage between the three-phase AC
power cable and the ground should be
greater than or equal to 600 V.
● When the rated AC voltage on the LV
side of the transformer station is greater
than 600 V and less than or equal to 800
V, the operating voltage between the
three-phase AC power cable and the
ground should be greater than or equal
to 1000 V.
4 Cabinet PE Outdoor copper cable and OT-M6 terminals ● 6–16 mm2 (16 mm2)
cable ● 10–6 AWG (6 AWG)
2.6.2 4G LTE
NOTE
NOTE
Components in dashed-line boxes are optional. To highlight the involved area, the figure
does not show all factory-installed components and cables.
NOTE
1 Three-phase ● Three-core (L1, L2, and L3) outdoor ● 8–10 mm2 (10 mm2)
AC power armored copper cable ● 8 AWG
cable ● When the rated AC voltage on the LV
side of the transformer station is less
than or equal to 600 V, the operating
voltage between the three-phase AC
power cable and the ground should
be greater than or equal to 600 V.
● When the rated AC voltage on the LV
side of the transformer station is
greater than 600 V and less than or
equal to 800 V, the operating voltage
between the three-phase AC power
cable and the ground should be
greater than or equal to 1000 V.
3 Cabinet PE Outdoor copper cable and OT-M6 ● 6–16 mm2 (16 mm2)
cable terminals ● 10–6 AWG (6 AWG)
2.6.3 4G
NOTE
(Optional) 24 V - 1
power supply
4G antenna - Delivered 1
with the
product
NOTE
1 Three-phase AC ● Three-core (L1, L2, and L3) outdoor ● 8–10 mm2 (10 mm2)
power cable armored copper cable ● 8 AWG
● When the rated AC voltage on the LV
side of the transformer station is less
than or equal to 600 V, the operating
voltage between the three-phase AC
power cable and the ground should be
greater than or equal to 600 V.
● When the rated AC voltage on the LV
side of the transformer station is greater
than 600 V and less than or equal to
800 V, the operating voltage between
the three-phase AC power cable and the
ground should be greater than or equal
to 1000 V.
4 Cabinet PE Outdoor copper cable and OT-M6 ● 6–16 mm2 (16 mm2)
cable terminals ● 10–6 AWG (6 AWG)
3 Storage Requirements
The following requirements should be met when the SACU needs to be stored
prior to installation:
● Do not unpack the SACU. Check the packing materials periodically. If any
rodent bites are found, replace the packing materials immediately.
● Store the SACU in a place with appropriate temperature and humidity to
protect the SACU from dust and water vapor corrosion.
● To avoid personal injury or device damage, stack SACUs neatly so that they
will not fall over.
● If the SACU has been stored for a long time, it needs to be inspected by
professionals before it is put into use.
The Company shall not be liable for any consequence caused by violation of the
storage requirements specified in this document.
4 System Installation
Outer package The outer package is intact and tidy. If it is damaged or abnormal, do
not unpack it, and contact your dealer.
Exterior The exterior is intact. If any damage is found, do not use the device, and
contact your dealer as soon as possible.
Deliverables Check the number of deliverables against the packing list in the packing
case. If any deliverables are missing or damaged, contact your dealer.
NOTICE
● To prevent the equipment from falling over, secure it to a pallet truck or forklift
using ropes before moving it. Move the equipment with caution to avoid
bumping or falling, which may damage the equipment.
● After placing the equipment in the installation position, unpack it with care to
prevent scratches. Keep the equipment stable during unpacking.
4.3 Tools
Category Tool
Installation
Category Tool
Personal
protective
equipment (PPE)
WARNING
Avoid drilling holes into the water pipes and power cables buried in the wall.
NOTICE
● To prevent dust inhalation or contact with eyes, wear safety goggles and an
anti-dust respirator when drilling holes.
● Wipe away any dust in or around the holes and measure the hole distances. If
the holes are inaccurately positioned, drill holes again.
● Level the head of the expansion sleeve with the concrete wall after removing
the bolt, spring washer, and flat washer. Otherwise, the mounting bracket will
not be securely installed on the wall.
Step 3 Assign two persons to lift the cabinet and mount it on the bolts, and assign
another person to assist.
Step 4 Tighten the bolts using a torque wrench with the open end of 18 mm (0.71 in.).
----End
Step 3 Insert the M12x40 bolt assemblies delivered with the cabinet into the holes, and
secure them using the supplied nuts and flat washers.
NOTE
Step 4 Assign two persons to lift the cabinet and mount it on the bolts, and assign
another person to assist.
Step 5 Tighten the bolts using a torque wrench with the open end of 18 mm (0.71 in.).
----End
Figures provided in this section are for reference only. The actual poles and pole-
mounting brackets prevail.
Step 1 Secure the pole-mounting brackets to the pole and tighten the U-shaped bolts to
a torque of 45 N·m using a torque wrench with the open end of 18 mm (0.71 in.).
Step 2 Secure the SACU to the pole-mounting brackets. For detailed operations, see 4.5.2
Support-mounted Installation.
----End
NOTICE
● Before opening the main cabinet door, turn off all upstream switches for the
SACU to power off the SACU. After that, wait at least 3 minutes and operate
the SACU. If you have to operate an energized SACU, wear insulation gloves
and take preventive measures.
● If you need to open the main cabinet door on rainy or snowy days, take
protective measures to prevent rain or snow from entering the cabinet. If it is
impossible to take protective measures, do not open the main cabinet door on
rainy or snowy days.
● Do not leave unused screws in the cabinet.
Loosen the screws on the main cabinet door, open the cabinet door, and adjust the
support bar.
NOTE
To highlight the involved area, the figure does not show certain components. This is
applicable to all other similar figures.
Step 2 Remove the panel at the position where the SmartModule is to be installed from
the cabinet and take out the mounting kit.
Step 5 Connect the GE4 port on the SmartModule to the LAN port on the SmartLogger
using the network cable delivered with the SmartModule.
Step 6 Connect the preinstalled RS485 cable to the COM port on the SmartLogger based
on the label.
Step 7 Connect the preinstalled power cable to the 12V 1A port on the SmartModule
based on the cable label.
----End
Step 4 Connect the FE1 port on the Ethernet switch to the WAN port on the SmartLogger
using the network cable delivered with the Ethernet switch.
Step 5 Connect the preinstalled power cable to the power port on the Ethernet switch
based on the label.
----End
----End
----End
----End
----End
----End
5 Electrical Connections
DANGER
● The site must be equipped with qualified fire fighting facilities, such as fire
sand and carbon dioxide fire extinguishers.
● Wear personal protective equipment and use dedicated insulated tools to avoid
electric shocks or short circuits.
CAUTION
● Stay away from the equipment when preparing cables to prevent cable scraps
from entering the equipment. Cable scraps may cause sparks and result in
personal injury and equipment damage.
NOTICE
NOTICE
Step 1 Remove the locking cap and plug from the waterproof connector.
Step 2 Route the cable through the locking cap and then the waterproof connector.
Step 4 Check that the cable is connected correctly and securely. Seal the waterproof
connector and cable hole using the supplied firestop putty.
----End
NOTE
● Prepare an appropriate tube based on the diameter of the cable holes at the bottom. It
is recommended that the tube specifications comply with the waterproof connector
specifications. For example, for a 3/4 in. waterproof connector, a 3/4 in. tube is
recommended.
● The tube appearance is for reference only. The actual tube prevails. This is applicable to
all other similar figures.
Figure 5-2 Tube and the diameter of cable holes at the bottom
Step 1 Remove the locking cap and plug from the waterproof connector, and remove the
waterproof connector.
Step 2 Secure the tube fitting using the nut delivered with the tube.
Step 3 Route the cable through the tube conduit and then the fitting, and connect the
cable.
Step 5 Check that the cable is connected correctly and securely. Then take appropriate
measures to ensure that the tube conduit and fitting are secured reliably, and seal
the cable hole using supplied firestop putty.
Step 6 Clear foreign matter from the cabinet.
----End
NOTICE
NOTICE
● Connect a PE cable to the nearest ground point or the ground bar in the
transformer station.
● To enhance the corrosion resistance of a ground terminal, you are advised to
apply silica gel or paint on it after connecting the ground cable.
NOTICE
Step 3 Connect the optical jumpers delivered with the optical modules to the ports on the
optical modules.
----End
NOTICE
● As optical cables are hard, prepare optical cables before routing them into the
SACU.
● Only professionals are allowed to connect optical cables.
NOTE
Connect two optical cables in a ring optical network, and connect one optical cable in a
star optical network.
(1) Fiber spool (2) Fixing points for internal (3) Cable clip
steel wires of optical cables
Step 3 Connect one end of the optical jumper to the fiber adapter.
Step 4 Route the other end of the optical jumper through the cable hole on the side of
the ATB, and connect the cable to the ATB.
Step 5 Connect the peripheral optical cable to the ATB, splice the optical cable and the
optical jumper, and wind the spliced cable around the fiber spool on the ATB.
NOTICE
Step 6 Check that the cables are connected correctly and securely. Then reinstall the
optical cable fastener and external mechanical parts.
----End
Step 2 Connect the factory-installed network cable on the SmartLogger to the DATA port
on the PoE module.
Step 3 Connect the factory-installed power cable on the SmartLogger to the PoE module.
Step 4 Connect the network cable delivered with the CPE to the Surge port on the PoE
SPD.
----End
Step 3 Connect the network cable delivered with the CPE to the PoE port on the PoE
module.
----End
single MBUS route situation, refer to the way of connecting the first route of
three-phase AC power cable.
Step 2 Connect the L1, L2, and L3 wires to the three-phase input switch.
NOTICE
● Connect the L1-1, L2-1, and L3-1 wires from the FU01 switch respectively to
ports A, B, and C on the transformer station busbar 1 over a three-phase power
switch.
● Connect the L1-2, L2-2, and L3-2 wires from the FU02 switch respectively to
ports A, B, and C on the transformer station busbar 2 over a three-phase power
switch.
● Ensure that the L1, L2, and L3 wires are connected in correct phase sequence.
----End
NOTICE
● For the SACU that supports the access of two MBUS routes, do not connect a
peripheral RS485 communications cable to the RS485-3 port (ports 5 and 6 on
the JX01 terminal block) because the communications cable of the MBUS CCO
module has been connected to this port.
● JX01 ports 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 can be connected to the RS485 cable only
after the SmartModule is installed.
Step 3 Crimp an OT terminal on the shield layer, and connect the shield layer to the
cabinet ground point.
----End
NOTE
Verify that the network cable functions properly using a network cable tester.
Step 2 Connect the peripheral network cable to the FE2 port on the Ethernet switch.
Step 3 Bind the network cable.
----End
Step 2 Connect the cable to the 24V OUT+ and 24V OUT- ports on the power module.
Step 3 Bind the cable.
----End
NOTICE
Connect the L and N (L) wires to the L and N (L) terminals of the station-service
power source for the transformer station through an MCB.
----End
6 System Commissioning
2 All upstream switches for the cabinet and all switches inside the
cabinet are OFF.
4 Cables are bound neatly, and cable ties are secured evenly and
properly in the same direction.
5 Routing for the power cables and signal cables meets the
requirements for routing strong-current and weak-current cables and
complies with the cable routing plan.
6 The locking caps of the used waterproof connectors are tightened and
sealed. Idle waterproof connectors are plugged and the locking caps
are tightened.
8 The paint on the cabinet exterior is intact. If paint flakes off, repaint
that area to prevent corrosion.
DANGER
● Wear personal protective equipment and use dedicated insulated tools to avoid
electric shocks or short circuits.
Procedure
Step 1 Turn on the single-phase power switch that controls the power supply from the
remote transformer station to the SACU.
Step 2 Turn on the three-phase power switch that controls the power supply from the
remote transformer station to the SACU.
● If the SACU supports the access of one MBUS route, turn on the
corresponding three-phase power switch.
● If the SACU supports the access of two MBUS routes, turn on the
corresponding three-phase power switches.
Step 3 Check that the input voltages of all switches of the SACU are within appropriate
operating voltage ranges using a multimeter.
Step 4 Turn on the QF03 single-phase input switch in the SACU.
Step 5 Turn on the three-phase input switch in the SACU.
● If the SACU supports the access of one MBUS route, turn on the FU01 switch.
● If the SACU supports the access of two MBUS routes, turn on the FU01 and
FU02 switches.
----End
NOTE
If a screw used for securing the cabinet door is lost, use the security torx screw in the fitting
bag.
DANGER
Step 1 Turn off the single-phase power switch that controls the power supply from the
remote transformer station to the SACU.
Step 2 Turn off the three-phase power switch that controls the power supply from the
remote transformer station to the SACU.
● If the SACU supports the access of one MBUS route, turn off the
corresponding three-phase power switch.
● If the SACU supports the access of two MBUS routes, turn off the
corresponding three-phase power switches.
Step 3 Turn off the QF03 single-phase input switch in the SACU.
Step 4 Turn off the three-phase input switch in the SACU.
● If the SACU supports the access of one MBUS route, turn off the FU01 switch.
● If the SACU supports the access of two MBUS routes, turn off the FU01 and
FU02 switches.
----End
7 System Maintenance
DANGER
● Wear personal protective equipment and use dedicated insulated tools to avoid
electric shocks or short circuits.
● If you need to open the cabinet door on rainy or snowy days, take protective
measures to prevent rain or snow from entering the cabinet. If it is impossible
to take protective measures, do not open the cabinet door on rainy or snowy
days.
WARNING
Cabinet ● The SACU exterior is not damaged or deformed. Once every twelve
● There is no dust or dirt in the SACU. months
System running ● All devices in the SACU operate properly. Once every six
status ● The SPD works properly. months
Grounding All ground cables are reliably connected. Once every twelve
reliability months
7.2 Troubleshooting
Symptom Cause Troubleshooting
The three-phase input switch 1. The power supply to the 1. Use a multimeter to check
of the SACU is not powered upstream transformer whether the power supply
on. station of the three-phase to the upstream
input switch is abnormal. transformer station of the
2. The three-phase input three-phase input switch is
switch is faulty. normal.
2. Replace the three-phase
input switch.
The single-phase input switch 1. The power supply to the 1. Use a multimeter to check
of the SACU is not powered upstream transformer whether the power supply
on. station of the single-phase to the upstream
input switch is abnormal. transformer station of the
2. The single-phase input single-phase input switch is
switch is faulty. normal.
2. Replace the single-phase
input switch.
The PoE module is not The power cable of the PoE If the cable is loose or
powered on. module is loose or disconnected, secure it.
disconnected.
The power adapter or 24 V DC 1. The input and output power 1. If the cable is loose or
power module fails to supply cables of the 24 V DC disconnected, secure it.
power. power module are loose or 2. Replace the power adapter
disconnected. or 24 V DC power module.
2. The power adapter or 24 V
DC power module is faulty.
The SmartLogger in the SACU 1. The DC output power cable 1. Check the power adapter
is not powered on. for the power adapter does and connect the DC output
not connect to the 12V IN power cable for the power
port on the SmartLogger. adapter to the 12V IN port
2. The power cable is not on the SmartLogger.
connected to the AC power 2. Check whether the power
receiving port on the power cable is connected to the
adapter. AC power receiving port on
3. The AC input power cable is the power adapter.
not connected to the AC 3. Check whether the power
socket. cable is connected to the
4. The power adapter is faulty. AC socket.
5. The SmartLogger is faulty. 4. Replace the power adapter.
5. Contact the dealer or
Huawei technical support.
No communication between 1. The network cable between 1. Check whether the network
the SmartLogger and the the SmartLogger and the port indicators on the
Ethernet switch. Ethernet switch is not SmartLogger and Ethernet
properly connected. switch blink properly. If not,
2. The IP address of the connect the network cable
SmartLogger is not to another FE port on the
configured or is not in the Ethernet switch or replace
LAN. the network cable and try
again.
2. On the SUN2000 app, check
whether the IP address of
the SmartLogger is correctly
set. If not, set the IP address
again.
3. Log in to the SmartLogger
WebUI over the LAN port
(default IP address of the
LAN port: 192.168.8.10) and
check whether the IP
address of the SmartLogger
is correct. If not, set the IP
address again.
4. Connect the PC to the
Ethernet switch and ping
the IP address of the
SmartLogger. If the
communication is
abnormal, replace the
network cable and try
again.
No communication between 1. The network cable between 1. Check whether the network
the SmartLogger and the the SmartLogger and the port indicators on the
SmartModule. SmartModule is not SmartLogger and
properly connected. SmartModule blink
2. The communication properly. If not, connect the
certificate has expired. network cable to another
GE port on the
SmartModule or replace the
network cable and try
again.
2. Log in to the SmartLogger
WebUI or SUN2000 app
and check whether a
communication certificate
expiration alarm is
generated. If yes, reload the
certificate.
3. Contact the dealer or
Huawei technical support.
NOTICE
● Do not perform operations with power on because high voltage exists during
the running of the device.
● Before replacing a component, ensure that a spare component of the same
model is available and functional.
● Before replacing a component, power off the SACU. Wait at least 3 minutes
after the power-off to ensure that the SACU is de-energized.
● After replacing a component, check the SACU before powering it on to ensure
that the new component works properly.
● Dispose of faulty components in accordance with the local disposal act for
waste electrical equipment.
Step 1 Remove the faulty surge protection module from the SPD.
----End
----End
Step 2 Install a new fuse and close the knife fuse switch box.
----End
----End
----End
Step 3 Remove the mounting ears and guide rail–mounting bracket from a new
SmartLogger, and install the cabinet-mounting bracket.
----End
Step 3 Install a new power adapter and tighten the M4 screw to 1.2 N·m.
----End
----End
Step 3 Install a new USB port. Ensure that the rubber ring is on the inner side of the
cabinet.
Step 4 Connect the cables based on their labels.
----End
8 Technical Specifications
Number of 1 1 2
MBUS routes
Frequency 50 Hz/60 Hz
Operating 4%–100% RH
humidity
Schematic Diagram
This document provides only the recommended cable routing solution for the longitudinal
encryption device, fiber ring network switch, and auxiliary power supply. For details about
the cable specifications, see the installation guide of the purchased components.
A
AC alternating current
AI analog input
APP application
ATB access terminal box
C
CAT 5E Category 5 enhanced
CCO central controller
CPE customer-premises equipment
D
DC direct current
DI digital input
DO digital output
E
EMI environmental monitoring instrument
ETH Ethernet
L
LTE Long Term Evolution
M
MBUS monitoring bus
P
PE protective earthing
PoE power over Ethernet
R
RH relative humidity
S
SFP small form-factor pluggable
SPD surge protective device
W
WEEE waste electrical and electronic
equipment