LIFEVILLE SECONDARY SCHOOL,

KM 4, S.I. OJO/OSHODI, OFF AFAO ROAD ELEMI, ADO-EKITI

SECOND TERM EXAMINATION 2024/2054 ACADEMIC SESSION
CLASS: SS TWO SUBJECT: CIVIC EDUCATION TIME: 1 HR40MINUTES
SECTION A
INSTRUCTION: Answer all questions in this section
1. A situation where most citizens fail to vote in elections could be described as political (A) Socialization (B)
Culture(C) Apathy (D) Legitimacy
2. Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is based on the resolution of the (A) Human Rights Watch (B)
United Nations Organization (C) Amnesty International (D) League of Nations
3. The most popular means through which citizens of a country can participate in politics is by(A)Being members of
political parties(B)Engaging in constructive criticisms(C)Engaging in political debates(D)Voting in elections
4.A political party's programme is known as its(A)Constitution (B) Documents(C)information( D)Manifesto
5. Political apathy can be discouraged through the following except (A) Educating the electorate (B) Good
governance(C) Independent Judiciary (D) Mass participation
6. Which of the following bodies is responsible for defending the country against external aggression (A) Army (B)
Civil defense(C) Police (D) Customs
7. Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) was adopted in (A) 1948(B) 1938(C) 1945(D) 1946
8. Political apathy could occur due to any of the following except (A) Inability of government in power to fulfill
their promises (B) Violence during election(C) Negative campaigns (D) Good governance
9. Habitual intake of drugs is known as (A) Drug over use (B) Drug habit(C) Drug abuse (D) Overdose
10. The statement "Human Rights belong to every human being in any part of the world" is simply stressing(A)The
importance of human rights(B)The universality of human rights(C)The benefit of human rights(D)The power of
human rights
11.Fundamental Human Rights include all these except(A)Right to personal liberty(B)Right to violent protest
against government(C)Right to life(D)Right to from discrimination freedom
12. Which of these is not a hard drug? (A) Cocaine (B) Heroin (C) Opium (D) Paracetamol
13.All these are forms of popular participation except(A)Voting(B) Embarking on community service(C)partaking
in decision making of the state(D)Protest for scholarship
14.Citizens are encouraged to participate in politics by(A)Conducting free and fair election(B)Manipulating
electoral process(C)Conducting free and fair election(D)Encouraging godfatherism in selecting party candidate
15. A citizen can work for the progress of the nation by doing all these except (A) Prompt payment of tax (B)
Stealing government funds (D) Obeying traffic rule
16. All these may be contacted in case of accident except (A) Federal safety officers (B) Fire brigade(C) The Police
(D) A Cleric
17.Human rights abuse can be prevented by(A)Fighting against government(B)Constant street protest(C)Destroying
government property(D)Going court
18. NAFDAC was established in (A) 1993(B) 1998(C) 2002(D) 2005
19. NDLEA was established in (A) 2000(B) 1990(C) 1991(D) 1989
20. Which of these is not a method of protecting human rights (A) Media coverage (B) Protest match(C)Hunger
strike(D)Street riots
21. Which of these government agencies is in charge of curbing drug trafficking in Nigeria? (A) NAFDAC (B)
EFCC(C) NDLEA (D) FAAN
22. Human rights are normally entrenched in the (A) Political party manifesto (B) Constitution(C) Law book (D)
Law report
23. Human rights abuse can be prevented through the following except (A) Constitutional means (B) Protest(C)
Mass literacy (D) court of law
24. Citizens can be deprived of their rights during(A)Democratic regime(B)Emergence rule(C)Parliamentary
debate(D)Politician campaign
25. In a democracy, lack of press freedom leads to the denial of freedom of (A) Association (B) Expression(C)
Movement (D) Voting
26. An individual who finds it difficult to control in-take of drug is known as drug (A) Baron (B) Trafficker(C)
Mogul (D) Addict
27.Non-chalant attitude to politics may not be caused by all the following except(A)Economic
problems(B)Literacy(C)Exceptional performance of leaders in power(D)Politics without violence
28.A ban on public assembly will limit(A)Right to peaceful assembly and association(B)Right to speak against the
government(C)Right to move at odd hours(D)Right to participate in politics
29. Which of these may not make a leader fail in protecting the interest of those who voted for them?(A)
Misplacement of priority(B)Greediness on the part of the leader(C)Sensitivity to people problems(D)Faithfulness to
the godfather
30. Imposition of curfew by government may lead to deprivation of citizens ___________(A)Freedom of
movement(B)Freedom of voting(C)Freedom to form political parties(D)Freedom to criticize government
31. Which of these is not allowed under right to peaceful assembly and association? (A)Freedom to join political
party (B) Freedom to form religious association (D) Freedom to form social cultural organization
32. The principle of one man, one vote in democracy is protected through(A)Political equality(B)Rule of
law(C)Separation of power(D)Sovereignty of the masses
33. A major problem of democracy is that it (A) Allow for money politics (B) Allow majority will to prevail(C)
Encourages the rule of law (D) Give power to the constitution
34. Democracy is good because(A)It gives power to the electorates(B)It gives more power to the miniority(C)Makes
politicians rich suddenly(D)It is less expensive
35. A type of democracy in which ownership and control of means of production by private individuals is called(A)
Privatization(B)Capitalist(C)Socialist(D) Communist
36. Democracy thrives most where there is (A) Nonpartisan judiciary (B) Freedom of speech and association(C)
Absence of universal suffrage (D) One party system
37. Drug law enforcement agencies in Nigeria are not empowered to(A)Execute drug suspects(B)Arrest drug
barons(C)Prosecute drug trafficker(D) Rehabilitate drug addicts
38. Which of the following is a consequence of drug abuse? (A) Depression (B) Victimization(C) Inefficiency (D)
Cowardice
39. Which of the following is not a means of reducing the incidence of HIV/AIDS in our society is(A)Education and
enlightenment programme(B)The use of specially designed cutleries by victims(C)Avoiding pre-marital and extra-
marital sex(D)Upholding the value of chastity
480. Fundamental human rights of citizens can be limited through (A) State of emergency (B) Freedom of the
press(C) Rule of law (D) Separation of power
41. Which of the following protects the rights of the citizens in a country? (A) Executive and legislature (B)
Lawmakers and lawyers(C) Police and court (D) Presidency and senate
42. The total number of law makers in both chamber of Nigeria legislative arm of government is (A) 469(B) 360(C)
503(D) 496
43. The world Aids day is celebrated every (A) 1st December (B) 18th June(C) 18th December (D) 1st September
44. The rights of Nigeria citizens is documented in(A)Bill of rights(B)Right Book(C)Law reform(D)Constitution
45. All these dates have a significant history in Nigeria expect (A) 1st October 1960(B) 29th May 1999(C) 12th June
1993(D) 14th February 1975
46. _____________________is not a way of preserving our customs in Nigeria. (a) Greetings (b) dressing (c) food
(d) investment
47. Nigeria is located in the African Sub Region. (a) South (b) East (c) North (d) West
48. National __________ is the awareness that one is a citizen of a particular nation. (a) Identity (b) unity (c)
consciousness (d) integrity
49. All are ways of promoting national consciousness, integrity and unity except (a) intolerance (b) harmony (c)
patriotism (d) inter-marriage
50. The feeling of not being interested in the politics of a nation is called (a) political association (b) political
socialization (c) political neutrality (d) political apathy
THEORY
INSTRUCTION: Answer question one (1) and any three (3) questions in this section
1. A. Define popular participation (2 marks)
B. Explain five reasons why people do not participate in politics (5 marks)
C. Highlight three factors that promote popular participation (3 marks)
D. Discuss five forms that the formation of political party can take (5 marks)
E. List five roles of popular organization (5 marks)
2. A. Define human rights (2 marks)
B. Highlight 3 human rights as stated in Nigeria constitution (3 marks)
C. Explain five limitations of human rights (5 marks)
3. A. Define state of emergency (2 marks)
B. State three ways of reducing emergency (3 marks)
C. Explain five effects of emergency period on human rights (5 marks)
4. A. what is drug abuse? (2 marks)
B. Explain five ways of preventing drug abuse (5 marks)
C. State three behaviours exhibited by drug addicts (3 marks)
5. A. What is NDLEA? (2 marks)
B. What is NAFDAC? (2 marks)
C. State 3 functions of each. (6 marks)

LIFEVILLE SECONDARY SCHOOL,

KM 4, S.I. OJO/OSHODI, OFF AFAO ROAD ELEMI, ADO-EKITI
 SECOND TERM EXAMINATION 2024/2054 ACADEMIC SESSION
CLASS: SS TWO SUBJECT: ECONOMICS TIME: 1 HR40MINUTES
SECTION A
1. Which of the following cost curve is not u-shaped? The (a) marginal cost curve (b) average fixed cost curve (c)
average total cost curve (d) average variable cost curve
2. Frictional unemployment occurs when (a) there is a change in the techniques of production (b)job seekers lack
information where job exists (c)bad weather prevents workers from progressing (d)job seekers have disabilities
3. Which of the following will increase the demand for labour?(a)increase wage rate (b)labour demand for output
(c)low wage rate (d) low marginal productivity
4. Location of firms and Industries is not influenced by (a) availability of raw materials (b) existence of other firms
(c) nearness to the source of money supply (d) government policy
5. The profit of a producer is the difference between (a) total cost and marginal cost (b) total revenue and total cost
(c) average cost and total cost (d) price and total cost
6. Cyclical unemployment is the one associated with (a) inadequate information (b) trade fluctuations (c) structural
changes (d) seasonal changes
7. Perfect knowledge of events in a perfect market will be made possible by the existence of (a) many buyers and
sellers (b) homogeneous products (c) means of communication (d) large member of traders
8. Which of the following measures will not encourage industrialization in West Africa ?(a)taking over of all forms
of industries by the government (b)provision of social infrastructure (c)giving tax incentives especially to infant
industries (d)using tariffs to discourage the use of imported items
9. In economics, a market is defined as any (a) agreement made for consumers to buy all they need (b) agreement to
sell commodity at low prices (c) arrangement made for producers to sell all their goods (d) arrangement whereby
b8uyers and sellers are in close contact
10. The following constitutes the criteria for identifying an economic system except (a) ownership of resources (b)
scarcity of resources (c) method of decision making (d) motivation for production
11. The movement of labour from one grade to an entirely different grade is an example of (a) industrial labour
mobility (b) horizontal occupational mobility (c) vertical occupational mobility (d) geographical mobility
12. Which of the following is not a strong basis for trade union demand for higher wages? The (a)company is
making higher profit (b)productivity of the worker has Increased (c) members of the union have high qualification
(d)commodity produced by the worker is very essential
13. An industry is best described as (a) firms that sells a set of closely related commodities (b) a factory that
produces 8different lines of products(c) a group of firms that sell a closely related set of products (d) industrial
concern that is into production and selling goods
14. Which of the following statement is correct?(a)as total utility increases the marginal utility also increases (b)the
marginal utility is always zero whenever the total utility reaches the maximum (c)the total utility is at maximum
whenever the marginal utility is at its minimum(d)there is no relationship between total utility and the marginal
utility
15. Points outside a production possibility curve indicate (a) unattainable production levels (b) attainable production
levels (c) inefficient but attainable production levels (d) optimum production levels (a) natural monopoly (b) state
monopoly (c) legal monopoly (d) discriminating monopoly
16 One of the problems facing industrial development in West African countries is (a) inadequate large market (b)
Inadequate infrastructure (c) inadequate supply of labour (d) unavailability of natural resources
17. The allocation of goods and services in a free market economy is performed by (a) the price system (b) the
banking system (c) the central planning body (d) government
18. If a firms price is less than average cost but more than average variable cost, the firm is covering (a) all of its
fixed cost and variable cost (b) all of its fixed cost and part of variable cost (c) all of its variable cost and part of
fixed cost (d) part of its fixed cost and part of variable cost
19. A market structure where profit is maximized when marginal revenue, marginal cost and price are equal is
known as (a) perfect competition (b) monopoly (c) Oligopoly (d) imperfect competition
20. In which of the following markets does a firm have power to make super normal profits both in the short run and
long run? (a) Monopoly (b) duopoly (c) oligopoly (d) monopolistic
21. The component of three sector economy are (a)banks, schools and hospital (b)workers, producers and marketers
(c)households, firms and the government (d)producers, retailers and wholesalers
22. Which of the following is the main outcome of a trade union's interference with the wage rate? Wages are (a)
lowered but employment level remains unchanged (b) lowered but more employment opportunities are created (c)
increa8sed and employment levels are unchanged (d) increased but employment levels are reduced
23. Which of the following statement is not a feature of a monopoly (a) seller is allowed to fix his own price (b)
buyers and sellers are price takers (c) new entrances are restricted (d) there is only one seller of the commodity.
24. The movement of labour from one grade to an entirely different grade is an example of (a) industrial labour
mobility (b) horizontal occupational mobility (c) vertical occupational mobility (d) geographical mobility
25. Which of the following is not a strong basis for trade union demand for higher wages? The (a)company is
making higher profit (b)productivity of the worker has increased (c) members of the union have high qualification
(d) commodity produced by the worker is very essential
26. Productive resources can also be called (a) principle of production (b) factors of production (c) items of
pro8duction (d) labour and material resources.
27. Production covers all the following except when (a) utility is created (b) a good is manufactured (c) a
commodity is consumed (d) individual want
28. In a socialist economy, prices of commodities are determined by (a) Forces of demand and supply (b) Producers
of the commodities (c) The central Planning authority (d) Consumers who are sovereign
29. Human wants are insatiable because wants are (a) Limited While means are scarce (b) Unlimited and means are
also unlimited (c) Limited and means are also limited (d) Unlimited while means are scare
30. Scale of preference is important for the following reasons except in (a) Satisfying wants (b) Making rational
choice (c) Making optimum allocation of resources (d) Using scarce resources
31. The opportunity cost of a worker going to the university is (a) Tuition fees and books (b) Boarding and lodging
(c) The wages given up to attend university (d) Transportation and entertainment
32. In a market economy, the problem of what goods to produce is solved primarily by (a) Directives of the
government (b) The pattern of consumers' spending (c) Producers of consumer goods (d) People producing what
they wants
33. A right ward shift in the supply curve of a commodity is brought about by an increase in (a) The level of
technology (b) The price of the commodity (c) Cost of production (d) Taxation
34. The total number of people of working age who are willing and prepared to work at a given wage rate is the (a)
Labour force (b) Supply of labour (c) Demand for labour (d) Occupational demand for labour
35. Which of the following can be added to a firms profit to obtain total revenue (a) Total Variable Cost (b) Total
Fixed Cost (c) Marginal Cost (d) Total Cost
36. Which of the following is true of a monopolist? (a) His average revenue curve is horizontal (b) He determines
both price and output (c) His demand and marginal revenue curves are the same (d) he determines either price or
output
37. Location of firms in rural areas may (a) Enable the firms to enjoy existing infrastructural facilities (b) Make
finance readily available (c) Enhance even or balance development (d) Make such firms enjoy external economies of
scale
38. Efficiency of labour in a country is determined by the following factors except the (a) Social attitude to work (b)
Education and training (c) Working conditions or workers (d) Total population
39. At which stage of production should a firm shut down? When (a) AVC = ATC (b) AVC = < Price (c) AVC =>
Price (d) AVC = MC
40. Perfect knowledge of events in a perfect market will be made possible by the existence of (a) many buyers and
sellers (b) Homogeneous product (c) Means of communication (d) Large number of trades
41. The profit of a producer is the difference between (a) Total costs and marginal cost (b) Total revenue and total
cost (c) Average cost and total cost (d) price and total cost
42. Which of the following is not a feature of socialism? (a) Collective ownership of productive resources (b)
Freedom of enterprise (c) Production is not based on the profit motive (d) Maximization of public welfare
43. A government that wants to get more revenue will increase the Tax on commodities with (a) High price
elasticity of demand (b) Low price elasticity of demand (c) High income elasticity of demand (d) Low income
elasticity of demand
44. The type of monopoly that develops as a result of uneven distribution of resources is called (a) Legal Monopoly
(b) Natural Monopoly (c) State Monopoly (d) International Monopoly
45. All economic systems must decide what to produce because (a) Resources are not available (b) Consumers want
maximum satisfaction (c) Resources are limited in supply (d) Producers want maximum profit
46. The Production Possibility Curve (PPC) indicates that as more of one good is produced (a) Less of the other
good is produced (b) The same quantity of the other good is produced (c) More of the other goods is produced (d)
None of the other good is produced
47. A firm will shut down in the long run if its earning is (a) Les than normal profit (b) Greater than normal profit
(c) Equal to super normal profit (d) less than super normal profit
48. One of the disadvantages of division of labour is that (A) saves time (B) makes work monotonous (C) makes
workers skilled at their works
49. The value of money is affected by (A) speculative motive (B) price level (C) transactionary motive (D)
employment level
50. Which of the following is not a problem in barter economy (A) multiple exchange rate (B) indivisibility of goods
and services (C) Double coincidence of want (D) Bulkness of commodities
THEORY
8INSTRUCTION: Answer question one (1) and any three (3) questions in this section
Quantity of yams Total Revenue Marginal Revenue Total Cost (TC) Marginal Cost
(kg) (TR) (MR) (MC)
0 0 - 5 -
1 9 9 8 3
2 18 9 16 T
3 24 6 21 5
4 28 Q 25 4
5 30 2 25 U
6 P 1 25 0
7 28 -3 S 1
8 24 R 24 -2
Use the table above to answer the following questions
(a) Complete the table by calculating the missing figures P, Q, R, S, T, and U (12 Marks)
(b) At what output is profit maximized? (2 Marks)
(c) Calculate the profit when quantity sold is 5 (2 Marks)
(d) Calculate the profit when quantity sold is 8 (2 Marks)
(e) At what output does MC begin to rise? (2
marks)
2. (a) Define market. (2
marks)
(b) Explain four characteristics of a perfect market (4
marks)
(c) List four (4) advantages and four (4) disadvantages of monopoly (4
marks)
3a. Define unemployment (2
marks)
(b) State and explain five types of unemployment (5
marks)
(c) Distinguish between location of industry and localization of industry (3
marks)
4a. Define (i) Labour market (ii) Demand for labour (iii) mobility of labour (6
marks)
(b) Explain 4 factors affecting the demand for labour (2
marks)
(c) Discuss 4 factors affecting the efficiency of labour (2
marks)
5a. what is capitalism? (2
marks)
(b) State and explain 5 main features of capitalism? (5 marks
(c) List 3 advantages of a socialist economic system and 3 advantages mixed economic system (3
marks)
6 (a) Explain any three weapons that can be used by a trade uni8on during a trade disputes (3
marks)
(b) Describe any four factors which influence the location of industries. (4
marks)
(c) Explain three factors responsible for variation in wages (3
marks)
 LIFEVILLE SECONDARY SCHOOL,
KM 4, S.I. OJO/OSHODI, O8FF AFAO ROAD ELEMI, ADO-EKITI
SECOND TERM EXAMINA8TION 2024/2054 ACADEMIC SESSION
CLASS: SS TWO SUBJE8CT: G8EOGRAPHY TIME: 1 HR40MINUTES
8SECTION A
INSTRUCT8ION: Answer all questions in this section
1. What is the meaning of Agriculture in Nigeria? (a) Growing crops (b) Breeding of livestock (c) Forestry (d) all of
the above
2. The following problems are associated with high population growth except (a) increase in crime rate (b)
inadequate housi8ng (c) traffic congestion (d) monogamy
3. _____________is defined as the number of persons per unit area of land or per square kilometer of land. (a) Over-
population (b) under-population (c) population density (d) optimum population
4. _____________ population exists when the given population of a country is considered too large for the available
resources for people to enjoy the highest possible standard of living. (a) over (b) under (c) optimum (d) population
density
5. Which region in Nigeria is known for its oil palm plantations? (a) Southwest (b) Southeast (c) South south (d)
North central
6. ______________ is a permanent mark made on objects like walls, building and bridges. It indicates the actual
height which is usually written on the object. (a) Bench mark (b) contours (c) layering (d) form lines
7. Which of the following is not a common problem faced by farmers in Nigeria? (a) Lack of access to credit (b)
Inadequate rainfall (c) High soil fertility (d) Pests and diseases
8. A _________ is defined as a place containing one or more buildings with people living in them. (a) Home (b)
settlement (c) town (d) rural
9. ______________is defined as a way of knowing whether one point or place on the map can be seen from another
point or place on the same map. (a) Topography (b) maps (c) inter-visibility (d) intra-visibility
10. What is the meaning of transportation in Nigeria? (a) The movement of people and goods from one place to
another (b) The movement of people only (c) The movement of goods only (d) None of the above
11. Which of the following is not a type of transportation in Nigeria? (a) Road (b) Water (c) Air (d) Foot
12. Which type of transportation in Nigeria is most commonly used for long-distance travel? (a) Road (b) Water (c)
Air (d) Foot
13. Why is transportation important in Nigeria? (a) It helps people and goods move from one place to another (b) It
creates jobs for people (c) It increases pollution (d) It causes traffic congestion
14. Which of the following is not a problem faced by transportation in Nigeria? (a) Poor road networks (b) High
transportation costs (c) Lack of vehicles (d) Too much rainfall
15. Which type of transportation in Nigeria is most commonly used for short-distance travel within cities? (a) Road
(b) Water (c) Air (d) Foot
16. Which of the following is a solution to transportation problems in Nigeria? (a) Improving road networks (b)
Increasing transportation costs (c) Reducing the number of vehicles on the road (d) All of the above
17. Which type of transportation in Nigeria is most commonly used for transporting goods? (a) Road (b) Water (c)
Air (d) Foot
18. Which of the following is a problem caused by transportation in Nigeria? (a) Pollution (b) High rainfall (c) Low
population (d) none of the above
19. Which of the following is a benefit of transportation in Nigeria? (a) It helps people to stay in one place (b) It
reduces the need for jobs (c) It helps to improve the economy (d) It causes traffic congestion
20. Settlements in which building are arranged along roads, railways or rivers are (a) nodal settlement (b) nucleated
settlement (c) linear settlements (d) commercial settlements
21. In Africa, _____________ is the most populous country with approximate population of over 160million
people? (a) Nigeria (b) Ghana (c) Cameroon (d) Togo
22. _________________is defined as the number of people living in an area at a particular time. (a) Density (b)
population (c) settlement (d) country
23. ______________ is a large nucleated rural settle8ment formed from the combination of several hamlets (a)
village (b) hamlet (c) homestead (d) city
24. the most common mode of transportation in Nigeria is (a) air (b) rail (c) ocean (d) road
25. The longest river in Nigeria is (a) Nike (b) Benue (c) Niger (d) Senegal
26. ______________ is the largest type of urban settlement made up of large cities with several millions of people
(a) conurbation (b) megalopolis (c) city (d) town
27. Rail transport is best suited for (a) short distance travels (b) carrying bulky goods (c) carrying goods of high unit
value (d) carrying light weight goods
28. The main agricultural product of western part of Nigeria is (a) cocoa (b) palm oil (c) cotton (d) groundnut
29. One major problem that affects cocoa production in Nigeria is the (a) inadequate market for cocoa (b) excess
demand for cocoa in the world’s market (c) low rate of local consumption of cocoa (d) fluctuations in the price of
cocoa at the world market
30. The best soil for agricultural activities is (a) loamy soil (b) sandy soil (c) clay soil (d) compost soil
31. Liquid commodities are best transported by (a) conveyor belt (b) air crafts (c) pipe lines (d) motor cars
32. The part of soil that is formed from the remains of dead plants and trees is known as (a) clay (b) sand (c) loam
(d) humus
33. There are _________ major types of urban settlements. (a) Five (b) two (c) four (d) six
34. There are ___________ main patterns of settlement. (a) Three (b) four (c) five (d) two
35. Which of the following refers to the zone of living things on the earth’s surface? (a) Barysphere (b) Biosphere
(c) stratosphere (d) atmosphere
36. The safest means of moving goods and passengers from one country to another is by (a) air (b) road (c) rail (d)
water transport
37. The means of transport that is more prone to accident is (a) water (b) air (c) road (d) rail
38. One advantage of inland water-ways is that (a) they are flexible (b) they are fast (c) goods are transported
cheaply (d) it is affected by seasonality
39. Which of these industries produce biro, slippers, and school wears (a) Heavy Industries (b) Primary industries
(c) Tertiary industries (d) Light industries.
40. The following are primary industries except (a) nursing (b) fishing (c) lumbering (d) hunting
41. One of the following is not a reason for sitting industries in Nigeria (a) large labour force (b) Nearness to banks
(c) Availability of market (d) presence of social amenities
42. The following are characteristic of manufacturing industries except (a) small scale in nature (b) produce mainly
exported goods (c) absence of indigenous skilled labour (d) they require large labour force
43. Which of these towns is known for textile making (a) Akwette (b) Bida (c) Lagos (d) Benin City
44. Light industry is predominant in West Africa because of (a) inadequate capital (b) sparse population (c)
inadequate power supply (d) none of the above
45. The role of transport in economic development of any nation include all except (a) national disintegration (b)
movement of goods and services (c) opening up new areas (d) none of the above
46. Which of the following is the major export commodity of Nigeria? (a) Cocoa (b) palm oil (c) crude oil (d) yam
47. In relating communication to settlement, the presence of minor roads and foot paths are common features of (a)
Urban settlement (b) Rural settlement (c) Town (d) City
48. The presence of marshy area signifies (a) Educational function (b) Social function (c) Swamp rice cultivation (d)
Livestock and farming
49. The presence of features like forest indicates (a) Farming and lumbering (b) Commercial function (c)
Administrative function (d) Residential function
50. The presence of hotels and stadium signifies (a) Social function (b) Educational function (c) Farming and
lumbering (d) Administrative function

THEORY
INSTRUCTION: Answer question one (1) and any three (3) questions in this section
1) Draw an outline map of Nigeria and on it, show and name areas for:
a. Groundnut
b. Cotton
c. Cocoa
d. Rubber
e. Palm produce (20 marks)
2) a. What is agriculture? (2
marks)
b. what are the different types of agriculture practiced in Nigeria? List and explain five (5
marks)
c. what are some of the challenges faced by farmers in the country? Enumerate three (3
marks)
3) a. What is transportation and explain the mode of transportation.in Nigeria (5
marks)
b. Why is transportation important in Nigeria? Discuss three (3
marks)
c. what are some of the possible solutions to the problems of transport in Nigeria? List four (2
marks)
4) a. what is population density? (2
marks)
b. state two areas of high population densities in Nigeria and give four reasons for such high population
density in one of the area chosen. (8
marks)
5) a. Define an industry? And State the types of industry. (4 marks)
b. Explain the classification of manufacturing industries in Nigeria. (4
marks)
c. What do you understand by "land use"? (2
marks)
6) a. State three procedures in interpreting communication on topographical maps. (3
marks)
b. What is settlement? And Mention two types and reasons for settlement. (5
marks)
c. Outline any four functions of either the rural or the urban settlement (2
marks)