Work Pack Practice
Work Pack Practice
WIS5 - CSWIP 3.1 Welding Inspector online Exam 1 Rev1 Section Work Pack
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«Numbers»
THEORY SECTION 2
Work Pack
Multiple Choice
90 minutes allowed
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WIS5-2019-UK-BAB
WIS5 - CSWIP 3.1 Welding Inspector online Exam 1 Rev1 Section Work Pack
Copyright © TWI Ltd 2019
You are required to answer 40 multiple choice questions. Your answers are recorded on a
separate sheet (template) provided. This template will be supplied to you by the
examination invigilator.
Example Question:
a Porosity
b Slag
c Undercut
d Arc strikes
Example Answer
THEORY 2 work
pack Correct answer indicated here in
A B C D
the candidate answer template
1
THEORY 2 work
pack
A B C D
1
More than one answer given, answer null
2
and void.
3
If you want to change your pencil response
4
– use the eraser.
5
THE FINAL ANSWER SHOULD BE IN
6 BLACK INK (NO CHANGES ALLOWED)
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WIS5-2019-UK-BAB
WIS5 - CSWIP 3.1 Welding Inspector online Exam 1 Rev1 Section Work Pack
Copyright © TWI Ltd 2019
Answers to be indicated on the candidate template sheet under the heading of THEORY 2
work pack. Candidates must not mark this sheet; failure to follow these instructions could
lead to this part of the examination being void.
Inspection scenario
You are required to oversee the completion of a fabrication shown on the provided drawing.
This will require establishing that the correct welder qualifications and WPS(s) are being
used and also inspecting before, during and after welding.
1. WPS 22 states the positions which are qualified by the procedure for production
welding. Which of the following welding positions would not be permitted by the procedure
A. Overhead
B. Horizontal
C. Vertical down
D. Vertical up
A. The 5 in the designation is for the weld position the consumable can be used in
B. H5 represents the hydrogen gas content of the electrode
C. The 46 represents the yield strength of the wire
D. The 46 represents the yield strength of the electrode
3. WPS 34 has been approved for production welding by the client. The welder identified
by welder qualification EX 3 would be permitted to weld which of the following in production
welds following WPS 34?
4. The weld identified as W3 will be subjected to cyclic loading when in service. Which of
the following would improve the fatigue life of the welded joint?
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WIS5-2019-UK-BAB
WIS5 - CSWIP 3.1 Welding Inspector online Exam 1 Rev1 Section Work Pack
Copyright © TWI Ltd 2019
5. Considering W6. Which WPS would not be suitable for welding the joint identified
but would produce the highest deposition rates?
A. WPS 22
B. WPS 34
C. WPS 11
D. WPS 18
A. The certificate should have recorded results for Root and side bends
B. The material would require tensile testing and is not recorded on the certificate
C. Welder qualification tests require macro examination and results have been omitted
D. The certificate indicates the correct testing methods to qualify the welder
7. WPS 11 states the polarity to be used for welding. Which of the following would
apply?
A. The polarity stated would provide good results with the given joint design
B. Polarity is never an essential variable for a WPS and can ignored
C. The polarity stated will give less penetration and less deposition
D. A root run should always be carried out using AC on the given joint design
A. WPS 22
B. WPS 11
C. WPS 34
D. None of the WPS could be used to complete the production weld
A. Four
B. None
C. Two
D. One
10. WPS 11 has no value recorded for ROL, how could the omission of ROL influence
weld quality?
A. ROL is only applicable for globular transfer so will not influence weld quality
B. The travel speed could be used to provide similar control measure for the process
C. ROL is only used when pipes are rotated
D. The heat input would subsequently exceed the values given. Resulting in lower
toughness values for the weld
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WIS5-2019-UK-BAB
WIS5 - CSWIP 3.1 Welding Inspector online Exam 1 Rev1 Section Work Pack
Copyright © TWI Ltd 2019
11. The weld which is to be made between F2 and F3, is deemed as critical. Considering
the material and limited access. Which of the following NDT techniques would be the most
suitable to identify internal weld defects?
12. WPS 22 is to be used for production welding. Which of the following would be
permissible?
13. Considering the four welder qualifications. Which of the following would be
applicable to production welding and qualification range?
A. Only the welder identified in qualification EX4 can weld in all positions
B. All welders would be permitted to weld in the PB and PF positions
C. None of the welders would be permitted to weld in the PF position
D. Only two of the welders would be able to weld in the overhead position
14. The Welder identified in qualification EX4, is to perform production welding using
WPS 18. Which of the following would describe the consumables recorded on the
qualification and the WPS.
15. Referring to Joint W3. What would be the most suitable radiographic technique?
A. DWDI
B. DWSI
C. SWSI
D. SWSI panoramic
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WIS5-2019-UK-BAB
WIS5 - CSWIP 3.1 Welding Inspector online Exam 1 Rev1 Section Work Pack
Copyright © TWI Ltd 2019
16. WPS 34 states that “a” has no restriction. The design specification for the component
also states no weld shall fail to meet a minimum leg length of 0.7 of t. Which of the
following throat thickness dimensions would fail to meet the minimum leg acceptable for
the joint identified as W7?
A. 5.2mm
B. 7mm
C. 16.5mm
D. 4.8mm
17. Referring to Welder qualification EX1. Which of the following statements would apply?
A. Fracture testing would only be required if the welded component was intended to
be used in low temperature conditions.
B. Bend tests are required for fillet welds only, so the test results can be ignored
C. Destructive testing is always an additional test specified by the client. Results can
be ignored if the client does not specify that testing.
D. Bend tests are conducted in addition to NDT, as some processes are more prone
to lack of fusion.
18. WPS 11 states a shielding gas for the welding process. Considering modes of metal
transfer which of the following would apply?
19. Referring to WPS 11, what is the minimum and maximum heat input for
the capping runs?
20. Referring to WPS 18. If the minimum and maximum ROL values recorded for one
minute of welding were 80mm and 110mm. What would be the minimum arc energy for
the root run?
A. 1.3 kJ per mm
B. 1.04 kJ per mm
C. 1.8 kJ per mm
D. The value cannot be calculated from the information given
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WIS5-2019-UK-BAB
WIS5 - CSWIP 3.1 Welding Inspector online Exam 1 Rev1 Section Work Pack
Copyright © TWI Ltd 2019
21. The client sates that previous vendor inspections, have highlighted difficulties working
with the component identified as F1. Which of the following should be considered to avoid
chromium carbide formation
22. Why is the use of an oxyacetylene cutting torch not recommended for pre-heating?
23. During pre-weld inspection you notice welding consumables not approved for
production, are set ready to use for tack welding. Which of the following would be a suitable
course of action?
A. Allow the consumables to be used as tack welds never form part of the final weld
B. As long as a qualified welder completes the tack welding any consumable can be
used
C. Carry out a destructive test on one of the tack welds to make sure it’s of sound
quality
D. The consumables should not be used for any welding operations if they have not
been approved. Do not permit welding operations to commence.
24. A pressure retaining component has a weld symbol indicating a full penetration butt
weld. The fabricator is proposing a concession and suggests a change to a part penetration
butt weld. Considering quality is paramount, which of the following should be considered
during the decision making process.
25. Prior to welding you notice the included angle of a vee butt has been reduced from 70°
to 55°. Which of the following could explain such a change?
A. The reduced angle would decrease the need for a root face
B. The reduced angle would increase the stresses caused by welding
C. The reduced angle would increase the amount of weld metal needed
D. The reduced angle would decrease welding time
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WIS5-2019-UK-BAB
WIS5 - CSWIP 3.1 Welding Inspector online Exam 1 Rev1 Section Work Pack
Copyright © TWI Ltd 2019
26. You are observing the welding of plate butt welds in the PF position. You notice welders
are using a weave technique as opposed to a stringer. Which of the following statements
is incorrect?
A. A weave with a slow travel speed will produce a higher heat input
B. A stringer with a fast travel speed will produce a higher heat input
C. Welding in the PF position always requires the use of a weave technique
D. Some consumables and processes cannot be used for positional welding
27. The clients welding inspector has suggested repairs are increasing due to poor in
process inspection control. One of the repairs identified is solidification cracking. Which of
the following could limit its occurrence
28. During the final inspection of a completed weld, you notice a tack weld which was
made to aid alignment during set up which has not been removed. What action would you
take?
A. Ignore you’re finding as a welding inspector only assesses the completed weld joint
B. Suggest the completed weld will only be assessed once the tack has been fully removed
and NDT checked
C. Instruct the welder who has welded the joint to grind out the full area, and inspect
with MPI to avoid contamination
D. The remaining tack weld will not cause any in service problems, ignore the weld and
assess the completed weld
29. The client has asked why the welder doesn’t control the arc length with process 136.
Which of the following would be the best explanation?
A. The wire feed speeds up to allow the arc length to remain constant
B. Wire feed speed remains constant, which keeps the arc length constant
C. The statement is incorrect, as all manual processes require the welder to maintain the
arc length throughout welding
D. The travel speed controls the arc length so faster welding speeds produce shorter
arcs
30. Whilst checking the width of a MMA weld, you notice that the welds have exceeded
the maximum width of 3.5 times the diameter of the electrode. What influence could this
have on the weld metal mechanical properties?
A. An increased in hardness
B. An increased amount of distortion and residual stress
C. A decreased hardness value
D. A decreased toughness
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WIS5-2019-UK-BAB
WIS5 - CSWIP 3.1 Welding Inspector online Exam 1 Rev1 Section Work Pack
Copyright © TWI Ltd 2019
31. During welding activities you notice marks made with temperature indicating crayons
are melting. This suggests their indicating temperature has been exceeded. The welder is
still welding the joint. What action should you take?
A. Immediately stop the welding, as the maximum interpass temperature has been
exceeded
B. Reject the weld as the parameters stated on the WPS must have been exceeded
C. Minimum interpass temperature is always taken when the welder is to restart welding
therefore the marks would now be irrelevant
D. Consult the WPS, as a minimum interpass temperature between passes may also be
relevant.
32. During visual inspection you note excessive amounts of spatter on a number of
completed welds. All of which were welded with process 111. What could have caused the
spatter?
33. You are inspecting pipe spools made of 308L material with a wall thickness of 25mm.
During inspection you notice a difference in colour with some of the already completed
root welds. Some of the welds appear to be grey and others shiny. What is the most likely
cause of this?
34. Joint W2 identified on the drawing requires NDT testing. What would be the best
method for finding internal non-planar defects?
A. Ultrasonics
B. Radiography
C. MPI
D. Dye penetrant
35. An ITP states all structural sections should be of Z quality. What is the reason for this?
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WIS5 - CSWIP 3.1 Welding Inspector online Exam 1 Rev1 Section Work Pack
Copyright © TWI Ltd 2019
36. Whilst reviewing heat treatment charts for C/Mn steel you notice thermocouples have
been used to record values ranging from 120°-600°, then down from 600° to 120°. You also
note no reference is made to time. Which of the following would best explain the recorded
values.
A. With any heat treatment cycle it is critical to only record the soak temperature, the
cooling cycle can be ignored.
B. The temperatures would indicate an effective PWHT due the maximum value recorded
C. The chart should also record time, as both temperature and time are important factors
when carrying out any heat treatment
D. The temperature is the only critical value needed, due to the low heat input used in the
heat treatment
37. All lifting attachments identified through the drawing have NDT requirements. Which
of the following would be applicable if UT was to be used for NDT evaluation.
38. Referring to section A identified by the drawing. You notice within the welding
documentation a weld repair has been conducted. However no reference has been made
of a repair procedure. What would be your course of action?
A. If the repair has a NDT report that is accepted ignore the missing reference
B. Make up a repair procedure number as no one will ever check
C. Report the omission to the senior welding inspector to investigate further
D. Inform the clients welding inspector so an NCR can be issued and a repair on the
repair can be carried out with a procedure
39. The client has requested part F1 on drawing is replaced with Duplex stainless steel.
What would be your main objection for this not to happen?
A. Duplex stainless steel is a mixture of 3 phases Austenite, martensite and ferrite, and
welding can cause martensite formation.
B. Duplex stainless steel is a mixture of 2 phases Austenite and martensite and welding
can lead to one phase forming over the other
C. 316L would be better suited due to its wider operating temperature range
D. The Duplex stainless steel would be better suited due to it having excellent performance
at low temperatures
40. The combination of F1 and S2 could lead to what problem if materials were not
segregated during the fabrication process?
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Certificate No:
Page 1 of 2
Supplementary Fillet Weld Test (completed in conjunction with a butt weld) N/A
Type of Test Performed and Acceptable Not Tested Name & Signature of Engineer
Visual Testing Acceptable
Radiographic Testing Acceptable
Inspecting Authority
Fracture Test Not Tested TWI Certification Limited
Bend Test Acceptable
Date of Issue: 10/08/2019
Notch Tensile Test Not Tested
Location: Middlesbrough
Macroscopic Examination Not Tested Validity of Qualification: 01/08/2022
TWI Certification Ltd is a Recognised Third Party Organisation in accordance with the Pressure Equipment Directive, details of which can be
confirmed at http://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/nando/index.cfm?fuseaction=country.notifiedbody&cou_id=826
Revalidation for qualification by examiner or examining body for the following 2 years [refer to 9.3 b)]
Confirmation of the validity by employer / welding coordinator / examiner or examining body for the following 6 months [refer 9.2)].
Certificate No:
Page 1 of 2
Supplementary Fillet Weld Test (completed in conjunction with a butt weld) N/A
Type of Test Performed and Acceptable Not Tested Name & Signature of Engineer
Visual Testing Acceptable
Radiographic Testing Acceptable
Inspecting Authority
Fracture Test Not Tested TWI Certification Limited
Bend Test Acceptable
Date of Issue: 10/08/2019
Notch Tensile Test Not Tested
Location: Middlesbrough
Macroscopic Examination Not Tested Validity of Qualification: 01/08/2022
TWI Certification Ltd is a Recognised Third Party Organisation in accordance with the Pressure Equipment Directive, details of which can be
confirmed at http://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/nando/index.cfm?fuseaction=country.notifiedbody&cou_id=826
Revalidation for qualification by examiner or examining body for the following 2 years [refer to 9.3 b)]
Confirmation of the validity by employer / welding coordinator / examiner or examining body for the following 6 months [refer 9.2)].
Certificate No:
Page 1 of 2
Supplementary Fillet Weld Test (completed in conjunction with a butt weld) Not Performed
See Test Report No:
Type of Test Performed and Acceptable Not Tested Name & Signature of Engineer
Visual Testing Acceptable
Radiographic Testing Acceptable Name
Inspecting Authority
Fracture Test Not Tested TWI Certification Limited
Bend Test Not Tested
Date of Issue: 20/05/2019
Notch Tensile Test Not Tested
Location: Middlesbrough
Macroscopic Examination Not Tested Validity of Qualification: 11/05/2022
TWI Certification Ltd is a Recognised Third Party Organisation in accordance with the Pressure Equipment Directive, details of which can be
confirmed at: http://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/nando/index.cfm?fuseaction=country.notifiedbody&cou_id=826
Revalidation for qualification by examiner or examining body for the following 2 years (refer to 9.3 b)
Confirmation of the validity by employer / welding coordinator / examiner or examining body for the following 6 months (refer 9.2)
Certificate No:
Page 1 of 2
Supplementary Fillet Weld Test (completed in conjunction with a butt weld) Not Performed
See Test Report No:
Type of Test Performed and Acceptable Not Tested Name & Signature of Engineer
Visual Testing Acceptable
Radiographic Testing Acceptable Name
Inspecting Authority
Fracture Test Not Tested TWI Certification Limited
Bend Test Not Tested
Date of Issue: 20/05/2019
Notch Tensile Test Not Tested
Location: Middlesbrough
Macroscopic Examination Not Tested Validity of Qualification: 11/05/2022
TWI Certification Ltd is a Recognised Third Party Organisation in accordance with the Pressure Equipment Directive, details of which can be
confirmed at: http://ec.europa.eu/growth/tools-databases/nando/index.cfm?fuseaction=country.notifiedbody&cou_id=826
Revalidation for qualification by examiner or examining body for the following 2 years (refer to 9.3 b)
Confirmation of the validity by employer / welding coordinator / examiner or examining body for the following 6 months (refer 9.2)
WPQR No 11 WPS No 11
POSITION
MATERIAL SPEC. P355NL2 (1.1106) POSITION QUALIFIED PA and PE
BASE METAL
PRE - HEAT
THICKNESS RANGE (mm) 12.5-50mm APPLICATION METHOD Gas Torch When Applicable
TRADE NAME ROOT En ISO 17632Outershield 71 MS H METHOD OF MEASUREMENT Digital Thermometer or Tempilstick
TRADE NAME FILLER En ISO 17632 Outershield 71 MS H FIT UP METHOD Tacks and strongbacks
TECHNIQUE
CONSUMABLE HANDLING:
As per manufacturers recommendation
DATE:
WPQR No 18 WPS No 18
Side 2 Side 1
POSITION
MATERIAL SPEC. BS EN 10025-1 Carbon steel POSITION QUALIFIED H-LO45
BASE METAL
PRE - HEAT
THICKNESS RANGE (mm) 6mm -24 mm APPLICATION METHOD Gas Torch When Applicable
DIAMETER RANGE Pipe with dia. ≥44.45 MAX INTERPASS TEMP 150°C
FILLER METAL
TRADE NAME ROOT Conarc 49 C 7018 METHOD OF MEASUREMENT Digital Thermometer or Tempilstick
TRADE NAME FILLER Conarc 49 C 7018 FIT UP METHOD Tacks and strongbacks
TECHNIQUE
CONSUMABLE HANDLING:
As per manufacturers recommendation
DATE:
WPQR No 20 WPS No 22
Side 2 Side 1
POSITION
MATERIAL SPEC. BS EN 10025-1 Carbon steel POSITION QUALIFIED PA, PC, PD & PF
BASE METAL
PRE - HEAT
THICKNESS RANGE (mm) 6mm -24 mm APPLICATION METHOD Gas Torch When Applicable
DIAMETER RANGE Pipe with dia. ≥44.45 MAX INTERPASS TEMP 150°C
FILLER METAL
TRADE NAME ROOT Lincoln LMN 25 G42 4M 2Si METHOD OF MEASUREMENT Digital Thermometer or Tempilstick
TRADE NAME FILLER Lincoln LMN 25 G42 4M 2Si FIT UP METHOD Tacks and strongbacks
TECHNIQUE
TRADE NAME CAP Lincoln LMN 25 G42 4M 2Si STRINGER/WEAVE BEAD Stringer
TYPE OF SHIELDING SIDE 1 ISO 14175 - M26 CLEANING METHOD Wire Brushing
GAS/FLUX
CONSUMABLE HANDLING:
As per manufacturers recommendation
DATE:
WPQR No 34 WPS No 34
2
1
POSITION
MATERIAL SPEC. Austenetic Stainless steel POSITION QUALIFIED PA
BASE METAL
PRE - HEAT
THICKNESS RANGE (mm) 3.0 - and above APPLICATION METHOD Gas Torch When Applicable
TRADE NAME PASS 1 ISO 1434-A W 19 12 3 L METHOD OF MEASUREMENT Digital Thermometer or Tempilstick
CONSUMABLE HANDLING:
As per manufacturers recommendation
DATE:
W1 F4
W8 F3
A F2
W7
W9
W5 Thickness
Part Material (mm)
S1-S2 S355 J2 UB 25mm
H1
F1-F2 316L sch 80 OD 323 mm 17mm
B F3-Concentric reducer Inlet 316L sch 80 OD 323mm
Outlet 316L sch 80 OD 203mm
17mm
W2
1 C
2 D
3 D
4 D
5 C
6 D
7 A
8 D
9 B
10 B
11 C
12 A
13 D
14 D
15 B
16 D
17 D
18 B
19 C
20 A
21 C
22 C
23 D
24 C
25 D
26 A
27 C
28 B
29 B
30 D
31 D
32 D
33 D
34 B
35 C
36 C
37 B
38 C
39 C
40 B