Model Questions
Model Questions
1 Marks Questions
1. The load taken by a three-phase induction motor is measured by the two-wattmeter method,
and the readings are 860 W and 240 W. What is the active power taken by the motor and at
what power factor is it working?
2. Why 3-phase, 4 wire Y connections is used for distributing electrical power? Briefly, explain.
3. Find the reluctance of an air gap of 0.5mm width and cross-sectional area of 10 cm2. Consider
the standard value of μ0.
4. In a transformer, the hysteresis loss is found to be 52 Watt at 40 Hz. Compute the hysteresis loss
at 50 Hz.
5. State two differences between a squirrel cage and slip ring induction motor.
6. Draw the symbol of a long shunt DC compound generator
7. What is the purpose of using core in a transformer and what are its features?
8. What will happen if the slip of induction motor becomes zero?
9. What are different voltage ranges and frequency for generation and distribution end of
electrical power system?
10. Write down the emf equation for DC generator and mention each term in the equation.
11. Mention the limitations of the Thevenin’s theorem.
12. Mention the purpose of laminating the core of a transformer.
13. A series R-L-C circuit has R = 5Ω, L= 0.15mH, and C = 100μF and is supplied with
230V, 50Hz single phase. Find impedance and current in the circuit
5 Marks Questions
1. Discuss the principle of operation of a single-phase transformer. Derive the emf equation.
Also discuss the constructional features of it.
2. Draw and explain the ‘torque – speed’ characteristics of a three phase induction motor.
3. What are the main parts of a DC generator? Give the classification of DC generator
depending on their field of excitation. Draw relevant diagram.
4. Explain the principle of operation of a single phase transformer. Also, derive an expression
for the EMF induced in a transformer winding.
5. Draw the layout of electric power supply system. Draw the schematic layout of a thermal
power plant and explain the principle of power generation in such plants.
6. State the working principle of a transformer. Draw the phasor diagram of an ideal
transformer under no load condition.
7. An 8-pole, dc shunt generator has 778 wave-connected conductors on its armature. While
running at 500 rpm, it supplies power to a load of 12.5 Ω at 250 V. The armature and the
shunt -field resistances are 0.24 Ω and 250 Ω, respectively. Determine the armature current,
the emf induced, and the flux per pole.