Selfstudys Com File
Selfstudys Com File
Quadratic Equations
Q1. For what values of 𝑘, the roots of the equation x² + 4x + k = 0 are real?
[2019] [1 Marks]
Q2. Find the roots of the quadratic equation √2𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 5√2 = 0 [2017]
[2 Marks]
Q3. Find the value of 𝑘 for which the equation 𝑥 2 + 𝑘(2𝑥 + 𝑘 − 1) + 2 = 0 has
real and equal roots. [2017] [2 Marks]
Q4. Solve the quadratic equation: 𝑥 2 + 2√2𝑥 − 6 = 0 for 𝑥. [2022] [2 Marks]
Q5. Find the discriminant of the quadratic equation 4𝑥 2 − 5 = 0 and hence
comment on the nature of roots of the equation. [2023] [2 Marks]
Q6. Find the value of 𝑝 for which the quadratic equation 𝑝𝑥 (𝑥 − 2) + 6 = 0 has
two equal real roots. [2023] [3 Marks]
Q7. A 2-digit number is such that the product of its digits is 24. If 18 is
subtracted from the number, the digits interchange their places. Find the
number. [2022] [4 Marks]
Q8. The difference of the squares of two numbers is 180. The square of the
smaller number is 8 times the greater number. Find the two numbers. [2022]
[4 Marks]
Q9. A father's age is three times the sum of the ages of his two children. After 5
years is the father. Age will be two times the sum of their ages. Find the present
age of the father. [2019] [3 Marks]
Q10. In a flight of 600 km, an aircraft was slowed due to bad weather. Its
average speed for the trip was reduced by 200 km/hr and time of flight
increased by 30 minutes. Find the original duration of flight. [2020] [3 Marks]
Q11. A train covers a distance of 480 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had
been 8 km/h less, then it would have taken 3 hours more to cover the same
distance. Find the original speed of the train. [2020] [3 Marks]
Q12. A train travels at a certain average speed for a distance of 63 km and then
travels at a distance of 72 km at an average speed of 6 km/hr more than its
original speed. If it takes 3 hours to complete total journey, what is the original
average speed? [2018] [4 Marks]
Q13. Speed of a boat in still water is 15 km/h. It goes 30 km upstream and
returns back at the same point in 4 hours 30 minutes. Find the speed of the
stream. [2017] [4 Marks].
7
Q14. Two water taps together can fill a tank in 1 hours. The tap with longer
8
diameter takes 2 hours less than the tap with smaller one to fill the tank
separately. Find the time in which each tap can fill the tank separately. [2019]
[4 Marks]
Q15. If the roots of quadratic equation 4x²-5x+k=0 are real and equal, then
value of k is: [2024] [1 Marks].
5 25 5 25
(a) (b) (c) − (d) −
4 16 4 16
Q16. To keep the lawn green and cool, Sadhna uses water sprinklers which
rotate in circular shape and cover a particular area. The diagram below shows
the circular areas covered by two sprinklers: [2024] [4 Marks].
Two circles touch externally. The sum of their areas is 130 π sq m and the
distance between their centres is 14 m.
Based on above information, answer the following questions:
(i) Obtain a quadratic equation involving R and r from above.
(ii) Write a quadratic equation involving only r.
(iii) (a) Find the radius r and the corresponding area irrigated.
OR
(b) Find the radius R and the corresponding area irrigated.