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5.4 Practice WS Answers

The document contains practice problems related to sum and difference identities in trigonometry, including finding exact values of trigonometric expressions, simplifying expressions, and verifying identities. It also includes tasks to express trigonometric functions in algebraic form and solve equations within a specified interval. Additionally, there is a section demonstrating the addition of two sound wave equations.

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27 views1 page

5.4 Practice WS Answers

The document contains practice problems related to sum and difference identities in trigonometry, including finding exact values of trigonometric expressions, simplifying expressions, and verifying identities. It also includes tasks to express trigonometric functions in algebraic form and solve equations within a specified interval. Additionally, there is a section demonstrating the addition of two sound wave equations.

Uploaded by

tkkn9gjbfy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NAME _____________________________________________ DATE ____________________________ PERIOD _____________

5-4 Practice
Sum and Difference Identities
Find the exact value of each trigonometric expression.
5𝜋
1. cos 12 2. sin (–165°) 3. tan 345°

√𝟔– √𝟐 √𝟐– √𝟔
𝟒 𝟒
√𝟑 – 2

7𝜋 𝜋
4. csc 915° 5. tan (− 12
) 6. sec 12

– √𝟔 – √𝟐 2 + √𝟑 √𝟔 – √𝟐

Simplify each expression.


3𝜋 3𝜋 𝟓𝝅 tan 30° − tan 𝑥
7. cos 2
cos π – sin 2
sin π cos 8. 1 + tan 30° tan 𝑥 tan (30° – x)
𝟐

Write each trigonometric expression as an algebraic expression.


√𝟏– 𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙√𝟑
9. sin (arccos x + arcsin x)
1 10. cos (arccos
1
− arcsin 𝑥) 𝟐
2

Verify each cofunction or reduction identity.

11. sin (360° + θ) = sin θ 12. cos (180° – θ) = –cos θ


sin (360° + θ) cos (180° – θ)
= sin 360° cos θ + cos 360° sin θ = cos 180° cos θ + sin 180° sin θ
= 0 • cos θ + 1 • sin θ = (–1) cos θ + 0 • sin θ
= sin θ ✓ = –cos θ ✓
Find the solutions to each expression on the interval [0, 2π).
5π 5π 2π 2π
13. cos ( 4 + 𝑥) + sin ( 4 − 𝑥) = 0 14. sin ( 3 − 𝑥) + sin ( 3 + 𝑥) = 0
𝝅 𝟓𝝅 𝝅 𝟑𝝅
, ,
𝟒 𝟒 𝟐 𝟐

15. Sound waves can be modeled by the equations of the form 𝑦1 = 20 sin (3x + θ). A wave traveling in the opposite
direction can be modeled by 𝑦2 = 20 sin (3x – θ). Show that 𝑦1 + 𝑦2 = 40 sin 3x cos θ.
𝒚𝟏 + 𝒚𝟐 = 20 sin (3x + θ) + 20 sin (3x – θ)
= 20 (sin 3x cos θ + cos 3x sin θ) + 20 (sin 3x cos θ – cos 3x sin θ)
= 40 sin 3x cos θ ✓

Chapter 5 23 Glencoe Precalculus

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