FR.

CONCEICAO RODRIGUES COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, BANDRA

FIRST YEAR ENGINEERING ( AUTONOMOUS SYLLABUS) - ALL BRANCHES

ENGG. GRAPHICS (ESC11ME01)

Course Code Course Name Teaching Scheme (Hrs/week) Credits Assigned

L T P L T P Total
2 -- 2 2 -- 1 3
Examination Scheme
ESC11ME01 Engineering Graphics
ISE1 MSE ISE2 ESE Total
Theory 20 30 20 30 100
Lab 20 -- 30 -- 50

Part A (Theory)
Pre-requisite Course Codes
CO1 To draw Projection of Points, Lines and Planes

CO2 To draw projections in Projection of solids

CO3 To draw sectional views in Section of solids and draw the development of lateral surfaces of solids
Course with sections
Outcomes
CO4 To apply the basic principles of projections in converting 3D view to 2D drawing.
CO5 To visualize an object from the given two views

CO6 To use Computer Aided Drafting tools for drawing various views including Isometric Views

Module Unit Topics Ref. Hrs.

No. No.
1 1.1 Introduction to Engineering Graphics : Principles of Engineering Graphics and their 1,4 1
significance, usage of Drawing instruments, Types of Lines, Dimensioning Systems as per
IS conventions. Introduction to plain and diagonal scales.
1.2 Engineering Curves : Basic construction of Cycloid, Involutes and Helix (of cylinder) only. 1,4 2
2 2.1 Projection of Points and Lines : Lines inclined to both the Reference Planes (Excluding 1,4 3
Traces of lines) and simple application based problems on Projection of lines.
2.2 Projection of Planes : Triangular, Square, Rectangular, Pentagonal, Hexagonal and Circular 1,4 1
planes inclined to either HP or VP only. (Exclude composite planes).
2.3 Projection of Solids : (Prism, Pyramid, Cylinder, Cone only) Solid projection with the axis 1,4 3
inclined to HP and VP. (Exclude Spheres, Composite, Hollow solids and frustum of
solids).Use change of position or Auxiliary plane method
2.4 Section of Solids : Section of Prism, Pyramid, Cylinder, & Cone cut by plane perpendicular 1,4 3
to at least one reference plane (Exclude Curved Section Plane). Use change of position or
Auxiliary plane method.
3 3.1 Orthographic: - Fundamentals of orthographic projections. Different views of a simple 1,4 3
machine part as per the first angle projection method recommended by I.S. Full or Half
Sectional views of the Simple Machine parts
3.2 Sectional Orthographic Projections : Full or Half Sectional views of the Simple Machine 2,4 3
parts
4 4.1 Isometric Views:- Principles of Isometric projection – Isometric Scale, Isometric Views, 1,2,4 3
Conversion of Orthographic Views to Isometric Views(Excluding Sphere ).
4.2 Missing Views:The identification of missing views from the given views. Create the third 1,2,4 3
view from the two available views so that all the details of the object are obtained
5 5.1 Development of Lateral Surface: Lateral surface development of Prism, Pyramid, 1,4 3
Tetrahedron, Hexahedron, Cylinder, Cone with section plane inclined to HP or VP only.
(Exclude DLS of a solid with a hole in it and Reverse Development)
Total 28

PAGE 1
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

Course Assessment:

Theory:
ISE-1:
Team Activity: Two Hours Duration: 20 Marks
Making Models out of Card Boards/Clay for Basic Primitive solids. Solids will be cut by Section plane as per instructions provided
Drawing Projections of Same as per instructions will be part of activity. Here Cut sections will also be developed using development
principles. There will be small quiz or students will give a demonstration of Project or activity
Assessment will be done by two teachers in the department who are teaching engineering graphics

ISE-2: Two hours 20 Marks

Team Activity
Here One Simple component either machine component/Any simple component will be given to group of students in team. Students
will measure dimensions and make working drawing of same showing all three views/sectional views including isometric view. At
the end of activity Group will give presentation on same

MSE: Two hours 30 Marks written examination based on 50% syllabus

ESE: Two hours 30 Marks written examination based on remaining 50% syllabus

Lab:
Part B (Lab)
To be Taught in laboratory
Topics Ref. Hrs.
1 Overview of Computer Graphics Covering: Listing the computer technologies that impact on 3 3
graphical communication ,demonstrating knowledge of the theory of CAD software such as: The
Menu System, Toolbars (Standard, Object Properties, Draw, Modify and Dimension), Drawing
Area (Background, Crosshairs, Coordinate System), Dialog boxes and windows, Shortcut menus
(Button Bars), The Command Line (where applicable),The Status Bar, Different methods of zoom
as used in CAD, Select and erase objects.
2 Customization & CAD Drawing: Consisting of set up of the drawing page and the printer 3 3
including scale settings,Setting up of units and drawing limits, ISO and ANSI standards for
coordinate dimensioning.
3 Annotations, layering & other Functions Covering: Applying dimensions to objects, applying 3 3
annotations to drawings, Setting up anduse of layers, layers to create drawings, Create, edit and use
customized layers, Changing line lengths through modifying existing lines
(extend/lengthen),Printing documents to paper using the print command, orthographic projection
techniques, Drawing sectional views of objects (simple machine parts).
Activities to be Completed in CAD Lab
A1 Orthographic Projection (1 Problem) 3 4
A2 Sectional Orthographic Projection (1 Problem) 3 4
A3 Reading of Orthographic Projections (1 Problem) 3 3
A4 Isometric Views (2 Problems) 3 3
Activities to be completed on A3 Size Sketchbook using Conventional Tools
A5 Projection of Solids (1 Problem) 1,4 2
A6 Sections of Solids and Development of Lateral Surfaces (2 Problems) 1,4 2
A7 Sectional Orthographic Views (1 Problem) 1,4 2
Total 29

Course Assesment:- (Lab)

1. ISE-1 will be conducted for four activities (A1,A2,A3,A4) Continuous pre-defined rubrics-based evaluation for 20 marks.

2. ISE-2 will be conducted for four activities (A5,A6,A7) Continuous pre-defined rubrics-based evaluation for 30 marks.

PAGE 2
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

Recommended Books:
[1] N.D. Bhatt, "Engineering Drawing (Plane and solid geometry)", Charotar Publishing House Pvt. Ltd
[2] N.D. Bhatt & V.M. Panchal, "Machine Drawing", Charotar Publishing House Pvt. Ltd.
[3] Prof. Sham Tickoo (Purdue University) &GauravVerma, "( CAD Soft Technologies) :Auto CAD 2012 (For engineers and
Designers)", Dreamtech Press NewDelhi
[4] Dhananjay A Jolhe, Engineering Drawing, Tata McGraw Hill.

PAGE 3
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

Unit 1: ENGINEERING CURVES

CW1: Class Work Problems
A circle of 40 mm diameter rolls on a straight line without slipping. Draw a curve traced by a point on its
circumference for one complete revolution of the circle. Name the curve. Draw a tangent and normal to the
curve at a point on it 25 mm above the straight line.
1. Draw an involute of a square of 25 mm. Draw tangent and normal to the curve at any point of your choice.
2. Draw an Involute of a circle of 50 mm diameter. Also draw the normal and tangent at any point on the curve.

3. One end of an elastic string, 125 mm long is attached to the circumference of a circular disc keeping the
string always tight. Draw locus of free end and name the curve.

4. In above problem, If instead of string a stick of same length is rolled on a circle, trace both ends of stick

5. Draw a helix of pitch equal to 50 mm upon a cylinder of 75 mm diameter. Also develop the surface of the
cylinder. Calculate helix angle also.

Unit 2: PROJECTION OF LINES

CW2: Class Work Problems
Q1. A line PQ having length 80 mm is parallel to both HP and VP. Its end point P is 20 mm above HP and
25 mm in front of VP. Draw its projections.

Q2. A line CD having length 70mm has its end C 10 mm above H.P. and 25 mm in front of V.P. The line is
parallel to V.P. and inclined to H.P. at an angle of 40°. This line is entirely in first quadrant. Draw projections
of straight line CD.

Q3. What would have been projections of straight line CD in Q2. If end D is in the fourth quadrant instead of
first quadrant.

Q4. A line RS having length 100mm has its endpoint R 10mm above H.P. and 25mm in front of V.P. The line
is parallel to H.P. and inclined at 45° to V.P. and the end S is in first quadrant. Draw the projections of the
line RS.

Q5. A line AB having length 100mm has its end A 10mm above H.P. and 20mm behind V.P. The end B is in
the second quadrant. The line parallel to H.P. and inclined at 40° to V.P. Draw the projections of line AB.

Q6. A line AB 100mm long makes an angle at 30°with H.P. and 45° with V.P. its one end A is 20 mm above
H.P. and 30mm in front of V.P. Draw F.V. and T.V. on the line and find its inclination with XY line.

Q7. A line RS 70mm long, has its end R 10mm above H.P. and 20mm in front of V.P. the ends is 45 mm
above H.P. and 70 mm in front of V.P. Draw the projections of the line RS and find its inclination with H.P.
and V.P.

Q8. End A of line AB is in second quadrant and is 40mm and 15mm from H.P. and V.P. respectively. The
line is inclined at 40° to both the reference plane. Draw the projections when end B is in the third quadrant
and 45mm from H.P. Find its true length and distance of end B from V.P.

Q9. Draw the projections of a line AB 90mm long. Its midpoint M being 50mm above H.P. and 40mm in
front of V.P. The end A is 20 mm above HP and 10 mm in front of VP Show the inclinations of the line with
H.P. and V.P.

Q10. Elevation of line AB is 75mm and is inclined at 45° to the XY line. End A is 25mm above the H.P. and
end B is 10mm behind V.P. Draw its projections length of line AB is 95mm and end B is in third Quadrant.
Find the inclination of line AB with H.P.
Q11. The plan of 100mm line PQ measures 80mm. The point P is 30mm in front of V.P. and end Q is 50mm
above H.P. the end p is in fourth quadrant and the end Q is in second quadrant. The line is inclined at 30° to
the V.P. Draw its projections and also find its inclination with H.P.

PAGE 4
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

Unit 3: PROJECTION OF PLANES

CW3: Classwork Problems
Q1. A pentagonal lamina of sides 30 mm is resting on H.P. on one of its corner so that surface makes an angle
of 60 degree with H.P. Draw F.V and T.V. of pentagon.

Q2. A set-square of 30°- 60°, having its shortest edge 35 mm long in VP. Its surface is perpendicular to H.P.
and inclined to VP such that its F.V. appears as an isosceles triangle. Draw F.V and T.V. and determine its
inclination with V.P.

Unit 4. PROJECTION OF SOLIDS

CW4: Class Work Problems
Q1. A square prism with side of base 40 mm and axis height 60 mm is resting on H.P. on one of its base
corner such that its axis is inclined at 30° to the H.P. and parallel to V.P. Draw its projections.

Q2. A right circular cylinder of base diameter 40 mm and axis height 60 mm has a point of the base circle on
H.P. with axis making an angle of 45° with H.P. and parallel to the V.P. Draw its projections.

Q3. A hexagonal Prism with edge of bars 30 mm and height 70 mm has its edge of base in the VP and the
base surface is inclined at 30° to VP and perpendicular to HP. Draw its projections.

Q4. A square pyramid, 40 mm base sides and axis 60 mm long, has a triangular face on the H.P. and the
vertical plane containing the axis makes an angle of 45° with the VP. Draw its projections. Take apex nearer
to VP.

Q5. Draw the projections of Cone, base 45 mm diameter and axis 50 mm long, when it is resting on the H.P.
on a point on its base circle with (a) the axis making an angle of 30° with H.P. and 45° with V.P (b) the axis
making an angle of 30° with H.P. and its top view making 45° with V.P.

Q6. A pentagonal Pyramid of 30 mm edge of base and 60 mm axis is lying on one of its triangular surface in
the V.P. and edge of the base contained by triangular face makes an angle of 45° to the H.P. Draw its front
view and top view having base nearer to the observer.

Q7. A Tetrahedron of 45 mm sides has one of its edge in the H.P. and inclined at 45° to the V.P. The triangular
plane contained by the edge of the base in the H.P. is perpendicular to the H.P. Draw its projections.

Unit 5. SECTION OF SOLIDS

CW5: Class Work Problems
Note:-Same problems can be used to demonstrate development of lateral surfaces

Q1. A pentagonal prism, 30 mm base side & 50 mm axis is standing on HP on its base whose one side is
perpendicular to VP. It is cut by a section plane 45° inclined to HP, through mid-point of axis. Draw FV,
sec.TV & sec. Side view. Also draw true shape of section.

Q2. A right circular cone having diameter of base 50 mm, axis length 70 mm resting on its base in H.P. is cut
by a cutting plane perpendicular to V.P. and inclined to H.P. and bisects axis. Draw F.V, Sectional T.V.,
Sectional Side View and True shape of section.

Q3. A hexagonal pyramid base 25 mm side, axis 55 mm long has its base on HP with edge of base parallel to
VP. A section plane perpendicular to VP and inclined at 60° to HP bisects the axis of the pyramid. Draw FV,
sectional TV, and true shape of the section.

PAGE 5
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

Q4. A cylinder, 40 mm diameter and 80 mm long stand vertically on its circular base. It is cut by A.V.P.
inclined at 45° to V.P. passing through axis of a cylinder. Draw the sectional F.V., T.V. and sectional S.V.
and true shape of section.

Q5. A square pyramid of 40 mm base and 70 mm height stand with its base in the H.P. Its sides of base are
parallel to V.P. An auxiliary inclined plane cuts the pyramid passing through a point on axis 30 mm from
apex and inclined at 60°. Draw F.V., Sectional T.V, Sectional S.V. and True shape of section.

Q6. A cone of base 70 mm diameter and axis 90 mm long is resting on its base on H.P. It is cut by a section
plane perpendicular to VP and parallel to and 15 mm away from one of its end generators. Draw Sectional
T.V, F.V., Sectional S.V. and true shape of section.

Unit 6. ORTHOGRAPIC & SECTIONAL

ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS
CW6: Class Work Problems

PAGE 6
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

Unit 7. ISOMETRIC PROJECTIONS

CW7: Class Work Problems

PAGE 7
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

Unit 8. MISSING VIEWS

CW8: Class Work Problems

PAGE 8
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

Assignment Section

General Note:-
Practice Problem in CAD lab can be any one from classwork section. Teacher can take different
problem also. If Required There can be more practice problem. Practice Problem will be solved
by students with the help of teachers. Teacher will explain step by step procedure with
fundamentals.
Assignment Problem will be solved by student under supervision of teacher in CAD Lab

Gradation of Assignment will be carried on 10-point scale with following predefined rubrics: -
Accuracy 3
Neatness of Drawing 2
Understanding (Can be judged by interaction with student by asking questions) 3
Time line 2
Total Marks 10

PAGE 9
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

(CAD Drafting)
A1: Orthographic Projection
1. Practice Problem : Any one from Classwork Problem from previous Section
2. Problem for Assignment :

PAGE 10
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

CAD Drafting)
A2: Sectional Orthographic Projection
1. Practice Problem : Any one from Classwork Problem from previous Section
2. Problem for Assignment :

PAGE 11
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

CAD Drafting)
A3: Reading of Orthographic Views
1. Practice Problem : Any one from Classwork Problem from previous Section
2. Problem for Assignment :

PAGE 12
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

CAD Drafting)
A4: Isometric Views
1. Practice Problem : Any One or Two from Classwork Problem from previous Section
2. Problem for Assignment :

PAGE 13
 ENGG.
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2024-25 GRAPHICS
(ESC11ME01)

Assignments on A3 Size Sketch Book

A5: Projection of Solids
Draw the projections of Cone, base 50 mm diameter and axis 80 mm long, when it is resting on
the H.P. on a point on its base circle with –(a) the axis making an angle of 30° with H.P. and 45°
with V.P; (b) Top View of axis making an angle of 30° with H.P. and its top view making 45° with
V.P.

A6: Section of Solids and Development of Lateral Surfaces

Q1 : A square pyramid of 30 mm edge of base and 50 mm height is resting on its base with one
of the edges of the base perpendicular to V.P. It is cut by A.I.P. such that it bisects the axis and
inclined at 45 degree to H.P. Draw Elevation, Sectional Plan and Sectional End View and True
shape of Section.Also draw development of lateral surfaces.
Q2 : A cone of base 70 mm diameter and axis 80 mm long is resting on its base on HP .It is cut
by a section plane perpendicular to VP and parallel to and 15 mm away from one of its end
generators. Draw sectional TV, FV ,Sectional sideview and true shape of section. Also draw the
development of lateral surfaces

A7: Sectional Orthographic Views

PAGE 14