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Excavator Boom Stick and Bucket Operation

The document is an operation and maintenance manual for the 349D L Excavator powered by a C13 engine, detailing proper techniques for boom, stick, and bucket operation. It emphasizes safety measures, including adhering to load capacities and local regulations when lifting objects. The manual includes illustrations and instructions for effective digging and lifting operations to ensure optimal performance and safety.

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Kaby Motlow
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
20 views8 pages

Excavator Boom Stick and Bucket Operation

The document is an operation and maintenance manual for the 349D L Excavator powered by a C13 engine, detailing proper techniques for boom, stick, and bucket operation. It emphasizes safety measures, including adhering to load capacities and local regulations when lifting objects. The manual includes illustrations and instructions for effective digging and lifting operations to ensure optimal performance and safety.

Uploaded by

Kaby Motlow
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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349D L Excavator RBJ00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C13 Engine(SEBP56...

Page 1 of 8

Previous Screen

Welcome: k070joj

Product: EXCAVATOR
Model: 349D L EXCAVATOR RBJ
Configuration: 349D L Excavator RBJ00001-UP (MACHINE) POWERED BY C13 Engine

Operation and Maintenance Manual


345D, 349D and 349D2 Excavators
Media Number -SEBU8299-12 Publication Date -01/03/2014 Date Updated -15/03/2016

i05150572

Boom, Stick and Bucket Operation


SMCS - 7000

Digging

Illustration 1 g00101523

1. Position the stick at a 70 degree angle to the ground.

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Illustration 2 g00101525

2. Position the bucket cutting edge at a 120 degree angle to the ground. Maximum breakout
force can now be exerted with the bucket.

Illustration 3 g00101526

3. Move the stick toward the cab and keep the bucket parallel to the ground.

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Illustration 4 g00101527

4. If the stick stops due to the load, raise the boom and/or perform a curl in order to adjust the
depth of the cut.

5. To apply the greatest force at the cutting edge, decrease the down pressure as you move the
stick toward the cab.

6. Maintain a bucket attitude that ensures a continuous flow of material into the bucket.

7. Continue the pass in a horizontal direction so that material peels into the bucket.

Illustration 5 g00101528

8. Close the bucket and raise the boom when the pass has been completed.

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Illustration 6 g00101529

9. Engage the swing control when the bucket is clear of the excavation.

Illustration 7 g00101530

10. To dump a load, move the stick outward and open the bucket in a smooth motion.

Lifting Objects

To prevent injury, do not exceed the rated load capacity of the machine.
If the machine is not on level ground, load capacities will vary.

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NOTICE

Damage to bucket cylinder, bucket or linkage could result if slings are


placed incorrectly.

There may be local regulations and/or government regulations that govern the use of machines
which lift heavy objects. Obey all local and government regulations.

If this machine is used to lift objects within an area that is controlled by the European Directive
"2006/42/EC", the machine must be equipped with a boom lowering control valve, a stick
lowering control valve, and an overload warning device.

Japan regulations require some machines to use a shovel crane configuration in order to lift ceratin
objects.

Contact your Cat dealer for additional information.

Short slings will prevent excessive load swing.

Illustration 8 g00101531

Use the lifting eye that is provided on the linkage to lift objects.

If the lifting eye is used, the connection must be made with a sling or with a shackle.

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Illustration 9 g00101532

An unstable condition can exist if a load exceeds the machine load rating or if a heavy load is
swung over an end or over a side.

Illustration 10 g00101533

The most stable lifting position is over a corner of the machine.

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Illustration 11 g00101534

For the best stability, carry a load close to the machine and to the ground.

Illustration 12 g00101535

Lift capacity decreases as the distance from the swing centerline is increased.

Machines that are Equipped with a Long Reach


Configuration
Machines with a long reach configuration require larger swing drift than standard machines when
stopping, because inertial force in time of swing is large. Taking this into account, adjustments are
made in timing for applying the swing brakes and speed of swinging.

Machines with a long reach configuration could be damaged and stability of the machine would be
adversely affected if a control was suddenly operated, because inertial force of work tool is large.

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Copyright 1993 - 2016 Caterpillar Inc. Mon Apr 11 08:11:28 UTC+0200 2016
All Rights Reserved. k070joj
Private Network For SIS Licensees.

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