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HTML Unit 4 Assignment Answers

The document provides answers to various HTML-related questions, covering tags like <caption>, <table>, <textarea>, and <input>, as well as attributes such as cellpadding and cellspacing. It explains the differences between GET and POST methods, and details the structure of HTML tables with sections like <thead>, <tbody>, and <tfoot>. Additionally, it includes examples for creating a bookmark and an email registration form.

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6 views

HTML Unit 4 Assignment Answers

The document provides answers to various HTML-related questions, covering tags like <caption>, <table>, <textarea>, and <input>, as well as attributes such as cellpadding and cellspacing. It explains the differences between GET and POST methods, and details the structure of HTML tables with sections like <thead>, <tbody>, and <tfoot>. Additionally, it includes examples for creating a bookmark and an email registration form.

Uploaded by

kirtanjaviya102
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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HTML Assignment - Answers

Short Questions:

1. What is the <caption> tag?

The <caption> tag is used to provide a title or a description for a <table> element. It is placed

directly after the <table> tag.

2. Differentiate cellpadding and cellspacing.

cellpadding: It is the space between the content of a cell and the cell's border. It is used within the

<table> tag.

cellspacing: It is the space between the individual cells in a table. It is used to set the spacing

between the borders of adjacent cells.

3. Define colspan and rowspan.

colspan: It specifies the number of columns a cell should span in a table.

rowspan: It specifies the number of rows a cell should span in a table.

4. What is the <colgroup> tag?

The <colgroup> tag is used to group one or more <col> tags. It is used to apply styles or properties

to entire columns in a table.

5. Explain target attributes.

The target attribute specifies where to open the linked document. It can have values like:

_blank: Opens the link in a new tab.

_self: Opens the link in the same tab (default).

_parent: Opens the link in the parent frame.

_top: Opens the link in the full body of the window.

6. Differentiate GET and POST method.


GET: Sends data in the URL and is used to request data from a server. It is visible to the user and

limited in size.

POST: Sends data as part of the HTTP request body and is used to submit data to the server. It is

not visible in the URL and has a higher capacity.

7. List tags used to create a table.

<table>, <tr>, <td>, <th>, <caption>, <colgroup>, <thead>, <tbody>, <tfoot>.

8. Explain <textarea> tag.

The <textarea> tag is used to create a multi-line text input field where users can enter longer text. It

is typically used in forms.

Long Questions:

1. Explain <table> tag with all its sub-tags.

The <table> tag is used to define a table. Its sub-tags include:

<tr>: Defines a row in a table.

<td>: Defines a cell in a table.

<th>: Defines a header cell in a table.

<caption>: Adds a title or description to the table.

<colgroup>: Defines a group of columns for styling or other purposes.

<thead>, <tbody>, <tfoot>: Define the header, body, and footer sections of a table respectively.

2. Explain table level, row level, and cell level attributes.

Table-level attributes: Attributes like border, cellspacing, cellpadding that apply to the entire table.

Row-level attributes: Attributes like align, bgcolor that apply to a specific row (<tr>).

Cell-level attributes: Attributes like rowspan, colspan, align, valign that apply to individual cells (<td>

or <th>).

3. Explain HTML table with a <thead>, <tbody>, and <tfoot> elements.


The <thead> section contains the header rows, which typically have column titles.

The <tbody> section contains the data rows of the table.

The <tfoot> section contains the footer rows, often used for totals or summary information.

4. How do we define a bookmark in a webpage? Explain with an example.

A bookmark, or anchor link, is created using the <a> tag with the href attribute. It can point to a

specific location within the same page or a different page. Example:

<a href="#section1">Go to Section 1</a>

<div id="section1">This is Section 1</div>

5. Write HTML code to design an email registration form.

<form action="submit_email.php" method="post">

<label for="email">Email:</label>

<input type="email" id="email" name="email" required>

<input type="submit" value="Register">

</form>

6. Write a note on Forms.

Forms are used to collect user input on a webpage. They can include input fields, buttons, and other

controls. Data from forms can be submitted to a server using methods like GET or POST.

7. Explain <input> tag. Explain various elements of the type attribute.

The <input> tag is used to create interactive controls in a form, allowing users to enter data. The

type attribute specifies the kind of input element:

text: Single-line text input.

password: Password input, hides the entered text.

radio: Radio button for selecting a single option from a group.

checkbox: Checkbox for selecting multiple options.

email: Email input field with validation.


submit: Button to submit the form.

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