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Web Technologies Browsers Servers

The document explains the client-server model of the Internet, where the browser acts as the client and the website is hosted on a server. It outlines the communication process, including URL entry, DNS lookup, HTTP/HTTPS requests, server responses, and page rendering. Key terms such as HTTP/HTTPS, HTML, and web servers are defined, emphasizing the speed of these interactions for real-time browsing.

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10 views1 page

Web Technologies Browsers Servers

The document explains the client-server model of the Internet, where the browser acts as the client and the website is hosted on a server. It outlines the communication process, including URL entry, DNS lookup, HTTP/HTTPS requests, server responses, and page rendering. Key terms such as HTTP/HTTPS, HTML, and web servers are defined, emphasizing the speed of these interactions for real-time browsing.

Uploaded by

disujt
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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3.

Web Technologies: How Browsers and Servers Communicate

The Internet uses the client-server model. Your browser is the client, and the website lives on a

server.

Communication Process:

1. You type a URL (e.g., www.example.com).

2. Browser finds the server IP using DNS.

3. Browser sends an HTTP/HTTPS request.

4. Server processes the request and sends back a response.

5. Browser renders HTML/CSS/JS to display the page.

Key Terms:

- **HTTP/HTTPS**: Protocols for communication. HTTPS is the secure version.

- **HTML**: Structure of web pages.

- **Web Server**: Software that handles requests (like Nginx or Apache).

This interaction happens in milliseconds, enabling real-time browsing and data exchange.

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