Executive Summary: Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP) : Gujarat
Executive Summary: Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP) : Gujarat
Executive Summary: Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP) : Gujarat
Executive summary
State Agriculture Plan for Gujarat State has been prepared as per the guidelines under Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana. As resolved in the meeting of National Development Council (NDC) held on 29th May, 2007, that agricultural development strategies must be re-oriented to meet the needs of farmers, the whole planning strategies has been based on the identification of needs at the grass root level and constraints faced by farmers and possible solutions to those problems have been evolved after due consultation with concerned people right from the village level to those at district and state level. The plan document deals with the basic features and characteristics of the state agro climatic zones, information pertaining to rainfall, soil characteristics, area under assured irrigation, main kharif and rabi crops in the state, horticulture, cattle strength, potential of vermin compost and hence organic farming and other related aspects. The district wise detailed analysis of the key agricultural and allied activities has been made in chapter 4 of the document. The following areas have been taken care of, in the plan. The area coverage of important food and cash crop, yield gap and hence promotion of HYV seeds of important food and cash crops, have been dealt with. Procurement of breeder/certified seeds from ICAR/Agriculture Universities and investment thereof, have been discussed. Target in terms of area has been clearly dealt with in state and district plan. Overall, 20% of the area under main food and cash crops in 2007-08 are planned to be covered under HYV seeds during 11th Plan. Production of foundation seeds and certified seeds in taluka seeds farms has been emphasised. It will require strengthening of existing taluka seed farms and establishment of new seed farms. The plan deals with physical and financial aspects of seed farms (district wise). The strengthening of Seed production activities by Gujarat Seeds Corporation by providing infrastructural activities, too, has been dealt with. The document also deals with seed treatment activities to reach the village farmers by means of demonstration. The whole idea is to being Certified Seed Revolution in Gujarat. Agriculture Mechanization, too, has been dealt with, with financial projections to promote simple and effective gender friendly agriculture implements. Soil health has been a critical area and a lot of emphasis has been given in this plan. Gujarat Government launched Soil Health card scheme in 2003-04, under which still 21 lakhs farmers are to be provided card. So, strengthening of existing soil laboratories, setting up new laboratories, procuring and 1
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat operationalising mobile laboratories, have been emphsised in the plan document. Training on micro-nutrient and organic farming has been thrust areas of Agriculture Department and these aspects, too, have been given due care in the plan. IEC is the need of hour to secure peoples participation in the development process. The plan proposes to set up a separate IEC cell to take overall charge of IEC activities throughout the state. Treatment of waste land and development of degraded land are important activities and the activities to be taken up by Gujarat Land Development Corporation has been dealt in details. Integrated pest management is another important area which has been paid attention in the plan. Financial projections along with physical targets have been made in this document. Non-farm activities such as agri clinics and agri business centres are desired to be promoted. Gujarat Government wants to take up these activities all over the state and hence these activities are part of the state plan. Marketing is another area to be looked into. However, Government wants to involve the people in the sale of their products by uniting them in form of SHGs or farmers clubs. Once the clubs or groups are formed, they would be tools of various development activities. The necessary projections for the fund has been made in the plan. Government also wants to set up collection centres managed by SHGs to ensure that farmers get fair price to their crops. Popularization of micro-irrigation system is another area which has been given due attention in the plan. Physical and financial targets have been well laid down in the document. To make available the quality saplings for horticulture crops, Government wants to set up small nurseries in all talukas of the state and these aspects, too, have been taken care of, in the plan. Fodder production, making available high milk yielding cattle in SHG mode and production of vermin compost are the main areas taken up in Animal Husbandry. The provisions for cattle health, too, has been taken care of. At Anand, there is proposal for establishing mother bull farm from the point of view of genetic upgradation of cattle. Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation Limited proposes to set up Integrated Pack house at Ahmedabad for fruits and vegetables, Cold Chains for fruits and vegetables, Centre for perishable cargo at Ahmedabad Airport, modern potato cold storage at Deesa and an Irradiation Plant. These projects have been taken included in the plan document. Agricultural and Rural Finance Corporation, Gandhinagar proposes to set up cold storage facility, godowns, solid waste disposal facility and strengthen 2
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat New Market Yard in non-tribal and tribal areas. They, too, have bene taken care of, in the plan. Gujarat State Agricultural Marketing Board, Gandhinagar proposes to set up multi commodity cleaning facilities at APMCs. The financial provisions for the same have been made in the plan. Also, Gujarat State Agricultural Marketing Board, Gandhinagar proposes to create Export Facilities for fruits and vegetables (specially mango) at select APMCs in Junagadh, Kutch, Narmada, Valsad and Navasari districts and they need fund for the same. This project, too, is part of the plan. Commissionerate of Fishery wants to take up projects like new market places at 6 cities, providing fish finder to the boats, providing bio-metric identity cards to 1 lakh fishermen, pilot project for cage culture, project for replacement of cod end in trawl net. These projects are the part of plan. The proposals received from universities have been separately enlisted (Appendix C) and are the part of the plan. Last but not the least, the plan proposes to get all activities under RKVY be monitored and evaluated by Third Party Monitoring Agency. All above activities have been finally summarized at the end of Chapter 4. More details are available in the plan document.
WAPCOS Ltd.
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat 1.1.5 The Department of Agriculture, in compliance of what is aforesaid, and in consultation with the Planning Commission, has prepared the guidelines for Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY).
d) e) f) g)
1.2.2 The RKVY will be a State Plan Scheme. The eligibility for assistance under the scheme would depend upon the amount provided in State Plan Budgets for Agriculture and allied sectors, over and above the base line percentage expenditure incurred by the State Governments on Agriculture and allied sectors. The list of allied sectors as indicated by the Planning Commission will be the basis for determining the sectoral expenditure. i.e Crop Husbandry (including Horticulture), Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, Dairy Development, Agricultural Research and Education, Forestry and Wildlife, Plantation and Agricultural Marketing, Food Storage and Warehousing, Soil and Water Conservation, Agricultural Financial Institutions, other Agricultural Programmes and Cooperation. Each state will ensure that the baseline share of agriculture in its total State Plan expenditure (excluding the assistance under the RKVY) is at least maintained, and upon its doing so, it will be able to access the RKVY funds. The base line would be a moving average and the average of the previous three years will be taken into account for determining the eligibility under the RKVY, after excluding the funds already received. The RKVY funds would be provided to the states as 100% grant by the Central Government. The states are required to prepare 5
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat the Agriculture Plans for the districts and the state that comprehensively cover resources and indicate definite action plans. 1.2.3 Since the RKVY is applicable to the entire State Plan for Agriculture and allied sectors, and seeks to encourage convergence with schemes like NREGS, SGSY and BRGF, the Planning Commission and the Ministry of Agriculture will together examine the States overall Plan proposals for Agriculture and allied sectors as part of the Annual Plan approval exercise. At this stage, in consultation with the Ministry of Panchayati Raj it will also be decided if the requirements with respect to the District Development Plans have been met or not. Advice may also be taken from DAHD &F, Ministry of Water Resources, MoRD, DARE, and NRAA, if the convergence has been appropriately factored in. 1.2.4 It will be permissible for the states to initiate specific projects with definite timelines, and clear objectives for Agriculture and allied sectors excluding forestry and wild life, and plantations (ie., Coffee, Tea and Rubber). For this purpose, the RKVY would be available to the states in two distinct streams. At least 75% of the allocated amount shall be proposed under Stream-I for specific projects. The amount under Stream- II, will be available for strengthening the existing state sector schemes and filling the resource gaps. A review of the ratios between Stream-I and II will be made after a years experience in the implementation of the scheme. 1.2.5 A State Level Sanctioning Committee (SLSC) headed by the Chief Secretary of the state will have the authority to sanction specific projects under the Stream-I. The Government of Indias representative shall participate in the SLSC meetings and the quorum shall not be complete without the presence of at least one official from the Government of India. 1.2.6 There may arise a situation when a particular state becomes ineligible to avail of the funds under the RKVY in a subsequent year due to its lowered expenditure on Agriculture and allied sectors. If this is to happen, the states shall be required to commit their own resources for completing the sanctioned projects/schemes under the RKVY. 1.2.7 The pattern of funding is 100% Central grant and the eventual goal is that the additional investments made through the RKVY scheme will lead to at least 4% growth in agriculture. The states are given sufficient flexibility under the scheme to make appropriate local choices so that the outcomes are as envisaged in the RKVY objectives.
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat c) Activities related to enhancement of soil health d) Development of rainfed Farming systems in and outside watershed areas, as also Integrated development of watershed areas, wastelands, river valleys. e) Support to State seed farms f) Integrated Pest Management schemes. g) Encouraging non-farm activities h) Strengthening of Market Infrastructure and marketing development i) Strengthening of Infrastructure to promote Extension Services j) Activities relating to enhancement of horticulture production and popularization of micro irrigation systems k) Animal husbandry and fisheries development activities. l) Special schemes for beneficiaries of land reforms m) Study tours of farmers n) Organic and bio-fertilizers o) Innovative schemes.
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat are in operation in the district concerned, include the resources and activities indicated by the state, combine the resources available from the other programmes and finalize the plan. The elements that will be taken into account should cover at the very least (a) Sectoral and District segments of the State Plan. (b) Centrally sponsored schemes, viz., NREGS (National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme), BRGF (Backward Region Grant Fund), SGSY (Swarna Jayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojana) and Bharat Nirman, etc. and (c) Tied and untied grants from the Central and State Finance Commissions. The preparation of the State Agricultural Plan could be a two-way process. In one method, the state nodal department (Agriculture Department) could obtain the draft DAPs from the districts in the first instance and examine if aspects of importance to the state are properly covered in the district plans or not. For example, at the state level, the vision could be to set up fertiliser quality testing labs in certain districts. The state should, at this stage of scrutiny, ensure that establishment of the fertilizer testing labs is incorporated in the District Agricultural Plans of the districts concerned. Ensuring that the states priorities with respect to Agriculture and allied sectors are appropriately captured in the District Agricultural Plans would be the responsibility of the nodal department/ State agency vested with the responsibility of preparing the SAPs. In the other method, the state Nodal Agency could communicate to the districts in the first instance, the states priorities that ought to reflect in the respective district plans and the districts may incorporate these in their district plans. The preparation of the District Agriculture Plan is an elaborate, exhaustive and iterative process so every care should be taken by the state nodal department and the district agriculture department officials in ensuring that the DAPs are properly and comprehensively made. A pictorial representation of the DAP
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat 1.4.3 Several states/UTs may already have prepared comprehensive district and state agriculture plans. They may certain if they could be updated and used for the purposes of the RKVY. However, in states with no such preparation, an exercise should immediately commence, so as to complete it within a three month period. The district level potential linked credit plans (PLP) already prepared by the NABARD may be useful in this regard. The state governments are advised to make best use of the PLPs and SREPs (Strategic Research and Extension Plans) developed under the ATMA programme. The guidelines for preparing the District Development Plans have been communicated to the state governments by the Planning Commission. For the purpose of the RKVY, the District Development Plans so prepared, in accordance with the Planning Commissions Guidelines should be broadly sufficient. It should however be ensured that the convergence with other programmes as well as the role assigned to the PRIs are satisfactory. For the year 2007-08, a clear indication should be given by the states that they are encouraging the preparation of the district agriculture plans that are integral to the District Development Plan. The intent of the states will be known by the number of districts already covered, and the availability of a road map for covering the remaining districts. Eventually, ie., from 2008-09 onwards, no assistance under the RKVY shall be available unless all the districts are ready with the District Plans.
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat Issue of soil health cards to the farmers (free cards to small and marginal farmers) Soil testing facilities including mobile soil testing facilities Land development activities to bring more land under agriculture Development of pasture land to grow fodder for animals Agriculture mechanization promotion of gender friendly tools Various Watershed activities construction of checkdams, Khet talawdies and other water harvesting structures Need for awareness for micro nutrient Awareness for organic farming and need for motivating the farmers Promotion of floriculture/horticulture Problems of pest and diseases to the crops/pest management Organization of small and marginal farmers into farmers groups/clubs/SHGs Need for involvement of voluntary institutions for formation and nurturing of SHGs Minimum support price to various harvests grown by farmers Storage facilities for fruits and vegetables Rural godowns and their management by people s groups/co-operatives Need for Agribusiness clinics in taluaks for rendering various agro services to the farmers Need for collection centres and agribusiness centres and elimination of middlemen by strengthening APMC Agriculture Produce Marketing Committee. Need for management of water resources and popularization of microirrigation system and their adoption by farmers Providing Crossbred cattle to Farmers groups and promotion of animal husbandry, production of vermin compost and promotion of organic farming in integrated manner Genetic up-gradation of cattle and facilities for general cattle health Fishery related problems/ways to promote inland and marine fishery Need for fishery co-operatives and supply of fishing boats to them Value addition to harvest (such as sugarcane to jaggery, maize to corn flakes etc.) Establishment of agro based units (such as dairy) and their management by farmers groups The above list is illustrative only. The specific issues have been dealt in the respective District Plan (chapter 4). 10
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat 1.5.3 Participation at cluster of villages level Apart from the feedback received during Krishi Mahotsava, Focused Group Discussions, too, were conducted in 5 to 6 villages of the district keeping agro climatic conditions in mind, to bring in qualitative information to substantiate the quantitative information collected from different sources. The discussion focused on various agriculture related problems faced in the area by the farmers and possible solutions, too, were discussed. 1.5.4 Participation at district level 1.5.4.1 Data collection The formats for data collection pertaining to agriculture and allied sectors were designed by the consultant (WAPCOS Limited, Gandhinagar) after deliberations with various stake holders and they were duly approved by State level Steering Committee (SLSC) on 13th May, 2008. These formats were used for collection of data from various stakeholders/government offices. WAPCOS team visited various offices for collection of data (Appendix A). 1.5.4.2 Analysis of data and Draft plan preparation All the data quantitative and qualitative ones- were analyzed by using EXCEL package. Based on the data, SWOT analysis was carried out for each district. The findings of SWOT analysis was used to define the focus areas in agriculture and allied sectors. Thereafter, the whole planning activity was taken up by district team, keeping strength and weakness of their district in mind. 1.5.4.3 Presentation on Draft DAP before DLPC/Approval of Draft DAP by DLPC Based on the analysis of data, Draft District Agriculture Plan was prepared by District team in consultation with WAPCOS Limited. The draft DAP was then presented before District Level Planning Committee (DLPC) which deliberated upon various aspects of DAP and suggested modifications. The modified DAP was then duly approved by DLPC subsequently. The date of presentation before DLPC is attached as Appendix B. 1.5.5 Discussion on Second Draft District Agriculture Plan at Taluka Panchayat level and District Panchayat Level The Second Draft Agriculture Plan was again discussed by Taluka Level Committee and District Level Committee comprising of PRI members. Their suggestions were taken into account in finalizing District Agriculture Plan of the district.
11
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat 1.5.6 Discussion on DLPC approved Final Draft District Agriculture Plans at State level The DAPs thus approved by respective DLPCs were presented for discussion before State Level Committee and further modified as per the suggestions given during the meeting. 1.5.7 Preparation of State Agriculture Plan (SAP) 1.5.7.1 SAP is consolidation of the projects/activities of DAPs of 26 districts, which have been decided by state to be included as part of state plan. The proposals received from Head of Departments, too, have been included in SAP. All these activities would be taken as Stream I activities. 1.5.7.2 Stream I activities There are 10 important common focus areas which have been dealt in SAP: Reduction of Yield Gap food and Cash crops/Seed farm Soil Health micronutrient training, organic farming, Soil testing facilities Development of waste/degraded land and watershed activities Pest Management Non-farm activities Agri business clinics & Agri business Centre Collection centres/strengthening of marketing activities/APMCs/Involvement of SHGs at village level in post harvest management Micro-irrigation system & Horticulture nurseries Development of pasture land/production of fodder Supply of Crossbred animals to SHGs and integration of prog with SGSY Vermi compost/organic certification The above activities have been considered under Stream I activities in SAP and district wise financial projections have been made in SAP accordingly. There are proposals for agro based units, storage facilities, strengthening of APMCs, Fishery projects, Bull Mother farm for genetic upgradation, received from (few) districts/ Department of Agriculture/Animal Husbandry/Fishery/other departments and they, too, have been considered under Stream I. The proposals received from Universities do not pertain to any district and hence they have been considered in SAP separately under Stream I. IEC Cell has been proposed in SAP. The cell in co-ordination with districts will take IEC to village level on continuing basis. Third Party Monitoring and Evaluation cell, too, has been proposed in SAP.
12
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat 1.5.7.3 Draft and Final SAP All Stream I activities were consolidated for preparation of Draft SAP. The Draft SAP was presented before state level committee. In light of the suggestions of committee, the Draft SAP was modified and the Final SAP has been prepared.
13
WAPCOS Ltd.
Gir Forest National Park Blackbuck National Park Vansda National Park Marine National Park, etc.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat Gujarat weather, an inevitable part of the geography of Gujarat, has certain characteristics that mark it special among the other western regions of India. Gujarat weather is marked by an arid and dry climate, with a little bit of rain during the monsoons. Gujarat weather shows two distinctive traits. In the northern region, Gujarat weather is marked by a dry and arid climate; whereas in the south, one can find a moist weather owing to the Arabian Sea and the Gulf of Cambay. Normally, the Gujarat weather is divided into four major seasons:
The winter season (November - February) The summer season (March - May) The monsoon season (June - September), and The autumn season (October)
Winters in Gujarat are mild, pleasant and dry. The day temperature in winter is around 28.33C and at night is 11.66C. Summers are extremely hot, with the day time temperature being 46.11C, and the night temperature being 32.22C. In Gujarat, monsoon is generally hot and utterly humid. The temperature at day is 37.77C but at night it falls down to 26.66C. Sometimes severe flood also occurs in some parts of the region during monsoon. The monsoon is, indeed, a characteristic feature of the Gujarat weather because the other parts of the western India is devoid of any rainfall. Studying the geography of Gujarat, one can find that the rainfall in Gujarat varies from place to place - the average rainfall varies from 33 to 152 centimeters. The northern region receives a rainfall ranging from 51 to 102 centimeters; whereas the southern region receives 76 to 152 centimeters of rainfall. Rainfall in the southern regions of Saurashtra and the Gulf of Cambay is low compared to the other parts of Gujarat. The arid regions around the Rann of Kutch faces an acute scarcity of water, due to lack of rainfall in these areas. Based on soil characterization, rainfall, temperature and eight agro climatic zones in Gujarat have been identified. These are following: Agro climatic zone
South Gujarat (Heavy Rain Area). South Gujarat Middle Gujarat North Gujarat Bhal & Coastal Area. South Saurashtra North Saurashtra North West Zone.,
Type of soil
Deep black with few patches of coastal alluvial, laterite and medium black Deep black clayey Deep black, medium black to loamy sand Sandy loam to sandy Medium black, poorly drained and saline Shallow medium black calcareous Shallow medium black Sandy and saline
WAPCOS Ltd.
Area
Whole of dang district Part of valsad district (excluding Gandevi & navsari talukas) Part of Surat District (Valod, Vyara, Uchchhal, Songadh and Mahuva Area between rivers Ambica and Narmada Part of Valsad District (Navsari and Gandavi talukas) Part of Surat district (Kamrej, Nizar, Palsana, Bardoli, Mangrol and Mandvi talukas) Part of Bharuch district (Ankleshwar, Valia, Junagadh, Rajpipla, Dediapada and Sagabara talukas) Whole of Panchmahals districts Whole of Vadodara district Part of Bharuch district (Bharuch, Amod and Jambusar talukas) Borsad taluka of Kheda district Whole of Sabarkantha district Part of Ahmedabad district,(includes Dehgam, Dascroi & Sanand talukas) Whole of Kheda district except Borsad and part of Khambhat and Matar talukas Whole of Mehsana district (except Chanasama, Sami & Harij talukas Part of Banaskantha district (Deesa, Dhanera, Palanpur, Danta & Vadgam talukas Olpad talukas of Surat district Hansot & Wagra talukas of Bharuch District Dholka and Dhandhuka talukas of Ahmedabad district Vallabhipur and Bhavnagar talukas of Bhavnagar district Limbdi talukas of Suredranagar district Part of Bhavnagar district (Sihor, Ghogha, Savarkundla, Gariadhar, Palitana, Talaja, & Mahuva talukas Part of Amreli district (Dhari, Kodinar, Rajula, Jafrabad, Khambha, Amreli, Babra, Lilia, Lathi & Kunkavav talukas) Part of Rajkot district (Jetpur, Dhoraji Upleta & Gondal talukas) Whole of Jamnagar district Part of Rajkot district (Padadhari Lodhika, Jasdan, Rajkot, Wankaner, Morvi, Jamkandorna & Kotda Sangani Talukas Part of Surendranagar dist. (Wadhvan, Muli,Chotila and Salya talukas) Part of Bhavnagar district (Gadhada, Umrala, and Botad talukas) Whole of Kutch district Malia taluka of Rajkot district Halvad, Dhrangadhra and Dasada talukas of Surendranagar district Sami, Harij and Chanasma talukas of Mehsana district Santalpur,Radhanpur Kankrej, Diyodar Vav and Tharad talukas Banaskantha district Viramgam and Daskroi city of Ahmedabad district
North Gujarat
South Saurashtra
North Saurashtra
16
WAPCOS Ltd.
2.1.3 Population
As per the 2001 census, the population of state is about 5 crore (Fig. 1). The state has 26 districts divided into 226 talukas with about 18309 villages. Male population is 52.31%, while 47.90% of the population consist of female. 6.72% of the population belong to scheduled caste category. However, the percentage of scheduled tribe population is only 14.85%. More details may be referred at Annexure 1. Fig. 1: General Information
17
WAPCOS Ltd.
2.2
Total geographical area of the state is about 161.98 lakhs hectares. It is noteworthy to find that 61% of the geographical area is under cultivation in the state (Fig. 2). Kheda, Mehsana, Amreli, Surat, Gandhinagar, Anand, Patan, Bhavnagar and Banaskantha districts have more than 70% of their area under cultivation (Annexure 2). However, forest coverage is only 10.00% and hence, there is need to increase the coverage of forest. Fig.2: Land Utilization Statistics The state has 9.00% of their land as waste land and the same may be effectively used under various watershed projects. 5.00% of area are under pasture land and land under nonagriculture use or cultivable unutilized categories are covered about 15.00% of the geographical area.
2.3
Irrigated/Unirrigated land
Out of 9819459 hectares of cultivated land, 3567579 ha (36.33%) are irrigated land (Fig. 3). So, more than one third of the cultivated land is irrigated. The remaining land (63.67%) is unirrigated one. Anand District stands very good at 89.49% of their land under irrigated category. However, the irrigation facility is very poor in Jamnagar(15.67%), Panchmahal (17.28%) and Surendtanagar (17.62%) districts. More details may be referred at Annexure 3. Open well and bore well are the main source of irrigation, about 71.00% followed by canals 14.00% (Fig. 4).
Fig. 3: 18
Irrigated/Unirrigated Land
WAPCOS Ltd.
2.4
The soil in general is neutral. Electricity conductivity, too, is low. Organic carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus content of the soil is low in most of the districts. However, Junagadh (rich in growing groundnut) has medium nitrogen content in the soil. Narmada district has medium carbon content in the soil. medium. Potash is high in most of the districts. So, overall, the soil fertility indices are good from the point of view of agriculture.
2.5
There are 23 taluka seed farms with 374.5 Ha of area in the district. Taluka Seed Farm is necessary to produce foundation seeds which are required for producing certified seeds to be used by farmers. In absence of seed farms, promotion of HYV seeds will face many challenges.
2.6
Wheat, Paddy, Sugarcane, Ground nut, Cotton, Castor, Bajara, and Pulses are the main crops in Gujarat which covered 7449176 Ha. in Kharif and Rabi season (Annexure 4) .
2.7
Livestock Population
Cow and buffalos are the main cattle in the state (Annexure 5). Cow and buffalo population are 8375672 and 8115062 respectively (Fig. 5). The other main domestic animals are goats and sheep. Looking at the number of cows and buffaloes in Gujarat State, there is potential for producing organic manures and promote organic farming in the district. However the task is not easy as the farmers will have to be convinced first regarding the advantages of using organic manures and practice organic farming. They need to understand it in long term perspective. Also, the need for integrating the animal husbandry with promotion of organic farming needs to be understood properly.
19
WAPCOS Ltd.
2.8
Horticulture Crops
Main horticulture crops in Gujarat state are Mango, Sapota, Citrus, Banana (Fruit crops), Brinjal, Potato, Onion, Cabbage, Cucurbits (Vegetables) Cumin, Coriander, Garlic, chilly (Spices), and Rose, Marigold, Mogra, Lilly (Flowers) (Details shown in Fig. 6).
20
WAPCOS Ltd.
Chapter No. 3 3
3.1
SWOT Analysis
STRENGTH
Majority of geographical land area of Gujarat State (60.62%) is under cultivation. Kheda, Amreli, Gandhinagar, Surat, Mehasana, Patan, Anand and Bhavnagar districts have more than 70% of their area under cultivation The soil in most part of the state is neutral with pH value between 6.5 to 7.5, electricity conductivity is low. Carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus content of soil is low to medium. Potash content is medium to high. Land is fertile for variety of crops viz Castor, Cotton, Wheat, Bajra, Pulses, Cumin, Onion, Garlic, Gram, Sugarcane, Mango, etc. State has 4 Agriculture Universities. Also, it has many agriculture institutions of repute Regional Research Station of Cotton, Wheat and Sugarcane, Junagadh and National Research Centre of Groundnut, Junagadh.
3.2
WEAKNESS
Only 36% of the cultivated land are irrigated, still 64% are rain fed. There is need to have more and more area under assured irrigation. Forest coverage is very less -only 10% of the geographical area. It needs to be increased for ecological balance. Training facility is not properly utilized. Lack of proper training programmes and direction are the main reasons. Hence, Farmers training is not frequent phenomenon in the district. Coastal districts Junagadh, Porbunder, Amreli, Bhavnagar, Jamnagar, Valsad, Navasari, Bharuch - have major problem of saline soil. Majority of the state has poor record in terms of co-operative, group activities. Also, the state does not have required number of agro-units to do the job of value addition to the harvest to fetch remunerative price in the market. Only primary agriculture marketing facility is available in most part of the state.
3.3
OPPORTUNITY
About 40% of the land is not under cultivation. Part of them may be used under watershed development programmes. 64% of the cultivable land is still rain fed. They may be brought under irrigation by providing irrigation facilities through bore wells and micro irrigation system. Forest coverage is only 10% . Tree plantation may be carried out on massive scale under social forestry scheme. 21 WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat A Taluka Seed Farm may be opened in each taluka of the state More and more educational programmes for farmers may be organized. Organic manures may be manufactured by using gobar/organic waste to increase the carbon content of the soil and organic farming may be promoted Leguminous plants (pulse) may be promoted to increase and maintain nitrogen content of the soil. A continuous IEC programme may be organized for making the people aware about various developments in agriculture and allied sectors. More and more area can be covered under micro irrigation system
3.4
THREATS
People are not much aware about various Government Schemes including RKVY
22
WAPCOS Ltd.
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat Table 1: HYV seeds for food crops
Sr No Name of the Districts Area under HYV Seeds for Food Crops during 11th Plan (in Ha) 66353 16282 41475 87910 24503 56726 33805 8397 13560 82970 16733 36192 45836 30878 8890 18418 55205 27129 7356 26349 71362 25731 8678 18170 36828 16715 882451 Subsidy to be required in (Rs. in lakhs) 1085.64 246.64 991.36 87.64 208.36 1169.24 407.16 77.4 176.6 450.08 326.36 499.52 259.2 368 81.12 22.24 505.6 273.92 91.76 600.52 1633.76 213.28 110.44 171.16 290.68 125.12 10472.80 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Ahmedabad Amreli Anand Banaskantha Bharuch Bhavnagar Dahod Dang Gandhinagar Jamnagar Junagadh Kheda Kutch Mehsana Narmada Navsari Panchmahal Patan Porbandar Rajkot Sabarkantha Surat Surendranagar Tapi Vadodara Valsad Total
271.41 61.66 247.84 21.91 52.09 292.31 101.79 19.35 44.15 112.52 81.59 124.88 64.80 92.00 20.28 5.56 126.4 68.48 22.94 150.13 408.44 53.32 27.61 42.79 72.67 31.28 2618.20
271.41 61.66 247.84 21.91 52.09 292.31 101.79 19.35 44.15 112.52 81.59 124.88 64.80 92.00 20.28 5.56 126.4 68.48 22.94 150.13 408.44 53.32 27.61 42.79 72.67 31.28 2618.20
271.41 61.66 247.84 21.91 52.09 292.31 101.79 19.35 44.15 112.52 81.59 124.88 64.80 92.00 20.28 5.56 126.4 68.48 22.94 150.13 408.44 53.32 27.61 42.79 72.67 31.28 2618.20
271.41 61.66 247.84 21.91 52.09 292.31 101.79 19.35 44.15 112.52 81.59 124.88 64.80 92.00 20.28 5.56 126.4 68.48 22.94 150.13 408.44 53.32 27.61 42.79 72.67 31.28 2618.20
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat costs on fertilizers associated with the use of HYV seeds. In view of the above, marginal and small farmers prefer to stay away from the use of seeds from the point of view of cost consideration. The other farmers have the resources but the seeds are made to be available to them. So, there has to be two-pronged strategy a) convice farmers for adoption of HYV seeds, 2) make available seeds to small and marginal farmers at subsidized rate so that they could afford to purchase the same. With the above strategy in mind, it is proposed to cover 855369 Ha of area under HYV of major cash crops. The estimated cost on procurement of seeds from ICAR/public sector seeds corporation is likely to be in range of Rs. 31235.68 lakhs. Keeping in mind the subsidy of 50%, an assistance of Rs. 15617.84 lakhs spread over 4 years period is sought under the plan (Table 2 ). Table 2: HYV seeds for cash crops
Sr No Name of the Districts Area under HYV Seeds for Cash Crops during 11th Plan (in Ha) 44307 100127 10400 23780 20440 63879 7813 -12000 112494 46513 3086 34961 24193 9762 4285 2800 33672 22892 129163 29422 28670 40935 6459 40370 2946 855369 Subsidy to be required in lakhs (Rs. in lakhs) 168.40 2023.24 63.36 151.00 521.20 204.60 94.52 -56.24 2814.00 1537.08 9.60 401.24 76.00 105.24 340.36 8.76 116.44 695.68 2559.20 120.20 2204.56 204.76 467.36 439.16 235.64 15617.84 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Ahmedabad Amreli Anand Banaskantha Bharuch Bhavnagar Dahod Dang Gandhinagar Jamnagar Junagadh Kheda Kutch Mehsana Narmada Navsari Panchmahal Patan Porbandar Rajkot Sabarkantha Surat Surendranagar Tapi Vadodara Valsad Total
42.10 505.81 15.84 37.75 130.30 51.15 23.63 -14.06 703.50 384.27 2.40 100.31 19.00 26.31 85.09 2.19 29.11 173.92 639.80 30.05 551.14 51.19 116.84 109.79 58.91 3904.46
42.10 505.81 15.84 37.75 130.30 51.15 23.63 -14.06 703.50 384.27 2.40 100.31 19.00 26.31 85.09 2.19 29.11 173.92 639.80 30.05 551.14 51.19 116.84 109.79 58.91 3904.46
42.10 505.81 15.84 37.75 130.30 51.15 23.63 -14.06 703.50 384.27 2.40 100.31 19.00 26.31 85.09 2.19 29.11 173.92 639.80 30.05 551.14 51.19 116.84 109.79 58.91 3904.46
42.10 505.81 15.84 37.75 130.30 51.15 23.63 -14.06 703.50 384.27 2.40 100.31 19.00 26.31 85.09 2.19 29.11 173.92 639.80 30.05 551.14 51.19 116.84 109.79 58.91 3904.46
25
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat The step will boost the use of HYV seeds in Cash Crop Category and will fetch more income to the farmers. The entire job of procurement, preservation, storage and distribution of seeds to the selected small and marginal farmers may be outsourced to a private agency.
26
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat Table 3: Existing Taluka Seed Farms
Sr No Name of the Districts Existing TSF Nos. Area (in Ha) 63.00 24.00 10.00 61.00 9.50 105.00 33.00 69.00 10.00 384.50 Total assistance to be required
(Rs. in lakhs)
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ahmedabad Dahod Dang Gandhinagar Jamnagar Kheda Mehsana Navsari Panchmahal Valsad Total
4 1 1 3 1 4 2 3 3 1 23
25.40 20.00 25.00 24.00 4.00 12.00 100.00 13.32 27.48 25.00 276.20 Total assistance required
(Rs. in lakhs)
6.35 15.00 25.00 6.00 1.00 12.00 25.00 3.33 6.87 6.25 106.80 2008-09
6.35 5.00 0.00 6.00 1.00 0.00 25.00 3.33 6.87 6.25 59.80 2009-10
6.35 0.00 0.00 6.00 1.00 0.00 25.00 3.33 6.87 6.25 54.80 2010-11
6.35 0.00 0.00 6.00 1.00 0.00 25.00 3.33 6.87 6.25 54.80 2011-12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Ahmedabad Amreli Anand Banaskantha Bharuch Bhavnagar Dahod Gandhinagar Jamnagar Junagadh Kheda Kutch Mehsana Narmada Navsari Patan Porbandar Rajkot Sabarkantha Surat Surendranagar Tapi Vadodara Valsad Total
200.00 300.00 200.00 300.00 200.00 300.00 150.00 25.00 225.00 350.00 175.00 300.00 175.00 100.00 50.00 175.00 75.00 350.00 325.00 225.00 250.00 125.00 300.00 100.00 4975.00
50.00 75.00 50.00 100.00 50.00 75.00 50.00 15.00 75.00 100.00 50.00 75.00 50.00 25.00 25.00 50.00 25.00 100.00 100.00 75.00 75.00 50.00 75.00 25.00 1440.00
50.00 75.00 50.00 75.00 50.00 75.00 50.00 10.00 50.00 100.00 50.00 75.00 50.00 25.00 25.00 50.00 25.00 100.00 75.00 50.00 75.00 25.00 75.00 25.00 1310.00
50.00 75.00 50.00 50.00 50.00 75.00 25.00 0.00 50.00 75.00 25.00 75.00 50.00 25.00 0.00 50.00 25.00 75.00 75.00 50.00 50.00 25.00 75.00 25.00 1125.00
50.00 75.00 50.00 75.00 50.00 75.00 25.00 0.00 50.00 75.00 0.00 75.00 25.00 25.00 0.00 25.00 0.00 75.00 75.00 50.00 50.00 25.00 75.00 25.00 1050.00
27
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.1.4 Gujarat State Seeds Corporation Training Hall, Seed Testing Laboratory, Construction and Strengthening of Seed Storage Godowns
4.1.4.1 Gujarat state Seeds Corporation is in the business of manufacturing seed production and distribution with the main objective of providing the quality seeds to the farmers at reasonable rates Corporation is taking production programs on the farms of the farmers and procure the seeds through contract farming. Almost 30 crops with 100 varieties are covered under the production programe. Production programmes of foundation and certified seeds are of prime importance specially to improve the productivity of various crops. It is proposed to construct and build a state of art training hall to cater the training requirements of the farmers of seed production programme, with following infrastructure: Seed Testing Laboratory & Quality Control Seed Museum Farmers Service Centre Engineering Services for above Project Gujarat State Seeds Corporation proposes to develop infrastructure facilities such as roads, street lights, drainage facility and related works at their various godowns in the state. 4.1.4.2 Major thrust has been given by the Government of India in Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY) for strengthening of market infrastructure and marketing development. Hence, Corporation proposes to construct New Godowns (100 ft x 50 ft) for storage of Seeds at Nadiad, Himmat Nagar, Amreli, Godhra, Surendra Nagar. Corporation is having its Godown Complexes at Amreli and Godhra and it is proposed to construct new Godown of 100 ft. X 50 ft. each at these places, too. 4.1.4.3 The financial requirements for the above projects are summarized in Table 5 Table 5: Seeds production and management
Sr. No. Project Total Provision for 11th Plan (Rs. In lakhs) 372.70 Provision for 2008-09 (Rs. In lakhs)
2 3
Gujarat State Seeds Corporation Development of Allied infrastructure like Road, Street lights, Rain water drainage & pallets at various godown of the corporation Integrated infrastructure Development of Farmers Training Hall and Seed Testing Laboratory Proposal for construction of New Godowns Total
372.70
28
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.2
Agriculture Mechanization
Agriculture Mechanization is a means to introduce improved implements and machineries for different agricultural practices to increase productivity. Mechanization helps in timely land preparation, timely sowing and timely harvesting of crops. Use of improved implements for land preparation reduces cost and time. In order to promote farm mechanization the district plan proposes for distribution of farm implements on subsidized cost. It is proposed to give 50% subsidy on the following agriculture implements: a) Power tiller, b) Zero till machine, c) Rotavator, d) Combine harvester, e) Power Thresher f) Paddy transplanter, g) Conoweeder, h) Reaper, i) Sugarcane cutter, j) Land leveler and k) Other modern and improved implements.
29
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat Emphasis will be given on gender friendly equipments. Also, Agricultural implements workshop need to be established in the district for repair of farm implements and also for the training of the extension officers. The financial requirement for farm mechanization given below (Rs. in lakh) in Table 6: Table 6: Agriculture Mechanization
Activities 2008-09 Subsidy on implements Establishment of workshop Total Amount of assistance (In Lakhs) 2009-10 693.36 650.00 1343.36 2010-11 1010.00 650.00 1660.00 2011-12 1010.00 1010.00 Total (Rs. in lakhs)
The workshop will be established using public private partnership model (PPP model). Suitable private agency will be found out to establish and run the workshop on sound business principles with public interest in mind. Government will offer one time assistance of Rs.50 lakhs to establish the workshop which will be a centre for repair of agriculture implements as well as training centre for extension services.
4.3
Soil health
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat activities (Table 7). Entire job for issuing cards may be outsourced to private agency at average cost of Rs.300 per heath card. Table 7: Soil Health Cards
Sr No Name of the Districts Soil Health Card (No. of Farmers to be covered) 36801 108471 55000 65643 22000 60162 25000 17668 8848 55000 80551 50000 23498 78000 16700 41097 43357 39000 16802 78750 70000 45000 71075 17585 75000 38000 1239008 Total Assistance required (Rs. In lakhs) 110.40 325.40 165.00 196.92 66.00 180.48 75.00 53.00 26.56 165.00 241.64 150.00 70.40 234.00 50.12 123.24 130.08 117.00 50.40 236.24 210.00 135.00 213.24 52.76 225.00 114.00 3716.88 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Ahmedabad Amreli Anand Banaskantha Bharuch Bhavnagar Dahod Dang Gandhinagar Jamnagar Junagadh Kheda Kutch Mehsana Narmada Navsari Panchmahal Patan Porbandar Rajkot Sabarkantha Surat Surendranagar Tapi Vadodara Valsad Total
27.60 81.35 41.25 49.23 16.50 45.12 18.75 13.25 6.64 41.25 60.41 37.50 17.60 58.50 12.53 30.81 32.52 29.25 12.60 59.06 52.50 33.75 53.31 13.19 56.25 28.50 929.22
27.60 81.35 41.25 49.23 16.50 45.12 18.75 13.25 6.64 41.25 60.41 37.50 17.60 58.50 12.53 30.81 32.52 29.25 12.60 59.06 52.50 33.75 53.31 13.19 56.25 28.50 929.22
27.60 81.35 41.25 49.23 16.50 45.12 18.75 13.25 6.64 41.25 60.41 37.50 17.60 58.50 12.53 30.81 32.52 29.25 12.60 59.06 52.50 33.75 53.31 13.19 56.25 28.50 929.22
27.60 81.35 41.25 49.23 16.50 45.12 18.75 13.25 6.64 41.25 60.41 37.50 17.60 58.50 12.53 30.81 32.52 29.25 12.60 59.06 52.50 33.75 53.31 13.19 56.25 28.50 929.22
31
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.3.3.2 Rs.1.9 lakh soil samples are analysed by the existing laboratories annually. By strengthening, the capacity of these labs will be doubled. So, 3.8 lakhs samples will be handled by these labs annually. To achieve it, the following staff are required at each testing laboratory, apart from testing equipment, chemicals, glass wares and computer system.
Sr. No. 1 2 3 4 Name of Designation Agri. Supervisor Agri. Assistant Clerk / Computer Operator Lab. Attendant No. 2 2 1 2 Qualification B.Sc. (Agri.) BRS / Diploma. -
32
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat 4.3.3.3 Under the plan, it is proposed to offer an assistance of Rs. 719.20 Lakhs for strengthening of 20 existing soil laboratories during the 11th Five Year Plan. Rs.120.00 lakhs are to be made available for support to have equipments, glass ware, dead stock & computer systems. Rs. 120.00 lakhs will be provided towards expenses on chemicals. Since, there is shortage of staff/technician, too, and hence, a provision of Rs.479.20 lakhs has been made to meet the salary expense of the technician over the period of 4 years (Table 9). Table 9: Soil Testing Laboratory
Parameters Equipments Chemicals Recurring cost including salary of staff/technician Total Estimated Cost (Rs in lakh) 120.00 120.00 479.20 2008-09 116.00 30.00 119.80 2009-10 30.00 119.80 2010-11 30.00 119.80 2011-12 4.00 30.00 119.80
719.20
265.80
149.80
149.80
153.80
4.3.4.2 12000 samples will be tested and analysed by each laboratory each year and hence total 84000 samples will be taken care of by 7 new labs collectively. To achieve it, the following staff are required at each testing laboratory, apart from constructing new building, procuring testing equipment, chemicals, glass wares and computer system (Table 11) Table 11: Proposed Staff Structure at New Lab
Sr. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Name of Designation Asst. Director of Agri. Agri. Officer Agri. Supervisor Agri. Assistant Clerk / Computer Operator Lab. Attendant No. 1 2 2 2 1 2 Qualification M.Sc. (Agri.) B.Sc. (Agri.) B.Sc. (Agri.) BRS / Diploma. -
33
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat 4.3.4.3 The financial requirements are as under: Table 12: Soil Testing Laboratory
Parameters Estimated Cost (Rs in lakh) 350.00 (Unit Cost-50.00 lakhs) 60.00 lakhs 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
Building
350.00
Equipments (Analytical instrument, Desktop, Glass ware & Computer Systems) Chemicals Salary of staff/technician Total
58.50
1.50
350.00
4.3.5.2 It is also intended that the job of manning the soil testing lab including mobile one, soil testing and issue of soil health cards to the farmers may be outsourced to reputed private agency/ies so that the target of issue of about 21 lakhs cards over a period of 4 years is accomplished well in time without any compromise on the quality. Government will act as facilitator in the process and the fund in range of Rs.3716.88 lakhs provided for issue of about 1239008 cards will be used for the purpose by due process of tendering. Table 13: Mobile Testing Laboratory
Parameters Mobile van Chemicals Recurring cost including salary of technician Total Estimated Cost (Rs. In lakh) 390 36.56 104 2008-09 390 9.14 26 2009-10 9.14 26 2010-11 9.14 26 2011-12 9.14 26
530.56
425.14
35.14
35.14
35.14
34
WAPCOS Ltd.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ahmedabad Amreli Anand Banaskantha Bharuch Bhavnagar Dahod Dang Gandhinagar Jamnagar Junagadh Kheda Kutch Mehsana Narmada Navsari Panchmahal Patan Porbandar Rajkot
6.84 7.71 45.88 15.6 8.29 10.09 8.66 3.88 3.64 8.75 12.88 7.69 11.09 7.55 6.89 4.83 15.16 6.49 1.89 10.68
6.84 7.71 45.88 15.6 8.29 10.09 8.66 3.88 3.64 8.75 12.88 7.69 11.09 7.55 6.89 4.83 15.16 6.49 1.89 10.68
6.84 7.71 45.88 15.6 8.29 10.09 8.66 3.88 3.64 8.75 12.88 7.69 11.09 7.55 6.89 4.83 15.16 6.49 1.89 10.68
6.84 7.71 45.88 15.6 8.29 10.09 8.66 3.89 3.64 8.75 12.88 7.69 11.09 7.55 6.89 4.83 15.16 6.49 1.89 10.68
35
WAPCOS Ltd.
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
1 2 3 4 5
36
WAPCOS Ltd.
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.4
4.4.1 355622 Ha of waste/degraded land are planned to be used for various watershed and land development activities over the period of 4 years. Provision for the fund of 64688.32 lakhs (@ Rs.20000 per Ha) has been made under the plan, to be used over the period of 4 years (Table 16). The fund will be utilized for the land development activities and various watershed activities to be taken up by Gujarat State Land Development Corporation Limited and Government agency looking after Watershed Projects/programme. The focus will be on prevention of salinity ingress, reclaimation of soil, development of waste land, afforestation, construction of checkdams/Khet Talawdies and other water harvesting structures. Table 16: Integrated development of watershed area and waste land
Sr No Name of the Districts Developme nt of Watershed area and Waste Land (Ha.) 16728 11633 12300 19255 8486 20468 9557 1524 14425 41275 20800 8828 25300 3464 13700 3953 10308 6543 4000 15897 18739 5368 24812 2000 27825 8434 355622 Total Assistanc e required (Rs. In lakhs) 3345.60 2326.52 2460.00 3851.04 1696.00 4093.56 1912.00 305.00 577.00 4128.00 4160.00 1765.60 5060.00 692.80 2740.00 790.60 2061.68 1309.00 800.00 3179.44 3747.72 1073.60 4962.36 400.00 5564.00 1686.80 64688.32 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Ahmedabad Amreli Anand Banaskantha Bharuch Bhavnagar Dahod Dang Gandhinagar Jamnagar Junagadh Kheda Kutch Mehsana Narmada Navsari Panchmahal Patan Porbandar Rajkot Sabarkantha Surat Surendranagar Tapi Vadodara Valsad Total
836.40 581.63 615.00 962.76 424.00 1023.39 478.00 76.25 144.25 1032.00 1040.00 441.40 1265.00 173.20 685.00 197.65 515.42 589.00 200.00 794.86 936.93 268.40 1240.59 100.00 1391.00 635.20 16647.33
836.40 581.63 615.00 962.76 424.00 1023.39 478.00 76.25 144.25 1032.00 1040.00 441.40 1265.00 173.20 685.00 197.65 515.42 440.00 200.00 794.86 936.93 268.40 1240.59 100.00 1391.00 420.00 16283.13
836.40 581.63 615.00 962.76 424.00 1023.39 478.00 76.25 144.25 1032.00 1040.00 441.40 1265.00 173.20 685.00 197.65 515.42 280.00 200.00 794.86 936.93 268.40 1240.59 100.00 1391.00 476.00 16179.13
836.40 581.63 615.00 962.76 424.00 1023.39 478.00 76.25 144.25 1032.00 1040.00 441.40 1265.00 173.20 685.00 197.65 515.42 0.00 200.00 794.86 936.93 268.40 1240.59 100.00 1391.00 155.60 15578.73
38
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat Every project to be taken up will have well defined activities and there will be integrated approach in the matter for effective utilization of the fund available under the focus area. Every watershed unit will have various activities giving a holistic view of the package for the area to be treated. 4.4.2 Gujarat State land development corporation limited proposes to take following projects a) b) c) d) e) f) g) Checking Checking of Salinity ingress in Costal Area of Gujarat State Reclamation of Ravine Area to increase Agriculture Production in the State Reclamation of Degraded Bhal Area to increase Agriculture Production Reclamation of Saline & Alkaline soil to incase Crop Production Rainfed Area Development through integrated Watershed Development in Tribal Area of the State for Sustainable Agriculture Rainfed Area Development through integrated Watershed Development in Non Tribal Area of the State for Sustainable Agriculture Hilly Area Development for increasing Agriculture Production in Tribal Belt through Land base Activities.
The details of projects to be undertaken during 2008-2009 and 2009-2010 follow as hereunder (Table 17 A & 17 B) : Table 17 (A): Land development projects GLDC (2008-09)
Sr. No. 1 Name of Project Checking of Salinity ingress in Costal Area of Gujarat State Name of District Covered Bhavnagar, Amreli, Junagadh, Porbandar, Kachchh, Jamnagar, Ahmedabad, Bharuch, Surat, Navsari, Valsad, Vadodara, Anand Vadodara, Tapi, Kheda, Gandhinagar, Mehsana, Amreli, Sabarkantha Ahmedabad, Bhavnagar Taluka Covered Nos of Villages 23 Area for the treatment 19020.79 Estimated Cost
(Rs. in lakhs)
Mahuva Talaja Rajula, Jafrabad, Khambha Una Porbandar Lakhpat, Abdasa Lalpur Dhandhuka, Dholka Hansol, Vagra Coryasi,Vagra Jalalpor,Gandevi Umargam, Valsad Padra Khambhat Vadodara, Savali Songadh Kathlal Dahegam Satalasana Dhari Talod,Himatnagar,Idar Bavla, Dhandhuka Vallabhipur
3161.74
Reclamation of Ravine Area to increase Agriculture Production in the State Reclamation of Degraded Bhal Area to increase Agriculture Production
14
9848.42
1674.2
5879.08
547.48
39
WAPCOS Ltd.
Rainfed Area Development through integrated Watershed Development in Tribal Area of the State for Sustainable Agriculture. Rainfed Area Development through integrated Watershed Development in Non Tribal Area of the State for Sustainable Agriculture Hilly Area Development for increasing Agriculture Production in Tribal Belt through Land base Activities.
Dahod Panchmahal Narmada Vadodara Bharuch Sabarkantha Tapi Kuchchha Rajkot Surendranagar Banaskantha Mehsana Amreli Sabarkantha Gandhinagar Jamnagar Tapi Dang's Valsad Navsari Narmada Panchmahal Banaskantha Total
Dahod, Fatepura, Zalot Kadana, Santrampur, Morva (H) Tilakwada, Nandod, Dediapada, Sagbara Chhotaudepur, Naswadi,Kawant Jaghadiya, Valiya Khedbrahma Nizar Rapar, Bharuch, Nakhatrana Rajkot Lakhpat, Chotila Dantiwada, Dhanera Mehsana, Bechraji Rajula, Dhari, Amreli,Lathi Bayad, Bhiloda, Vadali, Malpur, Dhansura Dehgam Kalavad, Jamjodhpur Nizar Ahwa Kaparada, Dharampur Vansda Nandod, Dediyapada, Sagbara Ghodhamba Danta
58
17797.14
1506.14
30
17034.84
2074.27
62
12976.59
1594.92
200
89930.37
11437.64
Bhavnagar, Amreli, Junagadh Rajkot Kachchh, Jamnagar, Ahmedabad, Bharuch, Surat, Navsari, Valsad, Vadodara, Anand
Mahuva, Talaja & Ghogha Rajula, Jafrabad, Khambha Una, Mangrol, Manavadar Maliya Mandvi, Abdasa Kalayanpur, Jodiya Dhandhuka, Dholka Jambusar, Hansot, Ankleshwar Choryasi, Olpad Jalalpor Umargam, Valsad Padra Khambhat
32499
6041.23
40
WAPCOS Ltd.
9759
1020.86
19142
3070.50
2610
739.23
Total
74786
12209.5
4.5
41
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat The training on pest management will have integrated approach. All aspects of pest management chemical, biological and others, will be part of the training programme. Table 18: Integrated Pest Management
Sr No Name of the Districts IPM training programme
No. of Farmers to be
Covered
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Ahmedabad Amreli Anand Banaskantha Bharuch Bhavnagar Dahod Dang Gandhinagar Jamnagar Junagadh Kheda Kutch Mehsana Narmada Navsari Panchmahal Patan Porbandar Rajkot Sabarkantha Surat Surendranagar Tapi Vadodara Valsad Total
33000 44000 33000 33000 33000 44000 21000 22000 21000 27500 44000 55000 11000 22000 16500 22000 33000 16500 16500 44000 44000 44000 38500 27500 33000 11000 790000
No. of training progra mme/ Field Visits 360 480 360 360 360 480 220 240 220 220 480 650 120 240 180 240 360 180 180 480 480 440 420 300 360 120 8530
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
32.00 41.00 31.00 32.00 32.00 41.00 18.00 22.00 18.00 18.00 41.00 315.00 14.00 22.00 17.52 22.00 27.00 17.52 17.60 41.00 61.00 40.00 36.52 30.88 49.00 13.00 1050.04
8.00 10.25 7.75 8.00 8.00 10.25 4.50 5.50 4.50 4.50 10.25 78.75 3.50 5.50 4.38 5.50 6.75 4.38 4.40 10.25 15.25 10.00 9.13 6.88 12.25 3.25 261.67
8.00 10.25 7.75 8.00 8.00 10.25 4.50 5.50 4.50 4.50 10.25 78.75 3.50 5.50 4.38 5.50 6.75 4.38 4.40 10.25 15.25 10.00 9.13 8.00 12.25 3.25 262.79
8.00 10.25 7.75 8.00 8.00 10.25 4.50 5.50 4.50 4.50 10.25 78.75 3.50 5.50 4.38 5.50 6.75 4.38 4.40 10.25 15.25 10.00 9.13 8.00 12.25 3.25 262.79
8.00 10.25 7.75 8.00 8.00 10.25 4.50 5.50 4.50 4.50 10.25 78.75 3.50 5.50 4.38 5.50 6.75 4.38 4.40 10.25 15.25 10.00 9.13 8.00 12.25 3.25 262.79
42
WAPCOS Ltd.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Ahmedabad Amreli Anand Banaskantha Bharuch Bhavnagar Dahod Dang Gandhinagar Jamnagar Junagadh Kheda Kutch Mehsana Narmada Navsari Panchmahal Patan Porbandar Rajkot Sabarkantha Surat Surendranagar Tapi Vadodara Valsad Total
18.40 18.32 13.32 20.00 13.32 18.32 11.68 3.32 6.80 16.68 23.32 16.68 16.67 15.00 6.68 8.13 18.32 11.68 5.00 23.32 25.00 16.68 16.67 8.32 23.32 8.33 383.28
4.60 5.00 3.33 5.00 3.33 4.58 2.92 0.83 1.70 4.17 5.83 4.17 5.00 5.00 1.67 3.33 4.58 2.92 1.25 5.83 6.25 4.17 5.00 2.08 5.83 3.32 101.69
4.60 5.00 3.33 5.00 3.33 4.58 2.92 0.83 1.70 4.17 5.83 4.17 5.00 5.00 1.67 1.60 4.58 2.92 1.25 5.83 6.25 4.17 3.34 2.08 5.83 1.66 96.64
4.60 5.00 3.33 5.00 3.33 4.58 2.92 0.83 1.70 4.17 5.83 4.17 3.33 5.00 1.67 1.60 4.58 2.92 1.25 5.83 6.25 4.17 5.00 2.08 5.83 1.66 96.63
4.60 3.32 3.33 5.00 3.33 4.58 2.92 0.83 1.70 4.17 5.83 4.17 3.34 0.00 1.67 1.60 4.58 2.92 1.25 5.83 6.25 4.17 3.33 2.08 5.83 1.69 88.32
43
WAPCOS Ltd.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
Ahmedabad Amreli Anand Banaskantha Bharuch Bhavnagar Dahod Dang Gandhinagar Jamnagar Junagadh Kheda Kutch Mehsana Narmada Navsari Panchmahal Patan Porbandar Rajkot Sabarkantha Surat Surendranagar Tapi Vadodara Valsad Total
23.00 25.00 66.67 25.00 16.67 22.91 14.58 4.17 8.33 21.00 29.28 20.83 25.00 25.00 8.33 8.75 22.92 14.58 6.25 29.28 27.08 20.83 25.00 10.42 25.00 16.80 542.68
23.00 25.00 66.67 25.00 16.67 22.91 14.58 4.17 8.33 21.00 29.28 20.83 25.00 16.67 8.33 8.75 22.92 14.58 6.25 29.28 27.08 20.83 16.00 10.42 25.00 8.40 516.95
23.00 25.00 66.67 25.00 16.67 22.91 14.58 4.17 8.33 21.00 29.28 20.83 25.00 16.67 8.33 8.75 22.92 14.58 6.25 29.28 27.08 20.83 25.00 10.42 25.00 8.40 525.95
23.00 16.64 66.67 25.00 16.67 22.91 14.58 4.17 8.33 21.00 29.28 20.83 16.67 16.67 8.33 5.00 22.92 14.58 6.25 29.28 27.08 20.83 17.33 10.42 25.00 8.40 497.84
44
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.7
Marketing Development
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Ahmedabad Amreli Anand Banaskantha Bharuch Bhavnagar Dahod Dang Gandhinagar Jamnagar Junagadh Kheda Kutch Mehsana
3600 10000 4400 8700 3100 5900 2500 2500 1200 7000 6100 6500 3200 10400
360.00 1000.00 570.00 870.00 310.00 590.00 250.00 250.00 120.00 700.00 610.00 650.00 320.00 1040.00
90.00 250.00 142.50 217.50 77.50 147.50 62.50 62.50 30.00 175.00 152.50 162.50 80.00 260.00
90.00 250.00 142.50 217.50 77.50 147.50 62.50 62.50 30.00 175.00 152.50 162.50 80.00 260.00
90.00 250.00 142.50 217.50 77.50 147.50 62.50 62.50 30.00 175.00 152.50 162.50 80.00 260.00
90.00 250.00 142.50 217.50 77.50 147.50 62.50 62.50 30.00 175.00 152.50 162.50 80.00 260.00
45
WAPCOS Ltd.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Ahmedabad Amreli Anand Banaskantha Bharuch Bhavnagar Dahod Dang Gandhinagar Jamnagar Junagadh Kheda Kutch Mehsana Narmada
2.25 6.25 2.75 5.44 1.94 3.69 1.56 1.56 0.75 4.40 3.81 4.06 2.00 6.50 1.44
2.25 6.25 2.75 5.44 1.94 3.69 1.56 1.56 0.75 4.40 3.81 4.06 2.00 6.50 1.44
2.25 6.25 2.75 5.44 1.94 3.69 1.56 1.56 0.75 4.40 3.81 4.06 2.00 6.50 1.44
2.25 6.25 2.75 5.44 1.94 3.69 1.56 1.56 0.75 4.40 3.81 4.06 2.00 6.50 1.44
46
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.8
Horticulture
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
47
WAPCOS Ltd.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
11 11 8 12 8 11 7 1 4
48
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.9 Third Party Monitoring and Evaluation of Agriculture and allied programmes under RKVY
Since majority of programmes remain unmonitored and outcomes are not evaluated, the impact of programmes is not known. So, it is necessary to have agriculture programmes evaluated by independent third party so that problems faced during implementation of programmes/impact of programmes is known and remedial measures are taken. Third Party Monitoring Agency would carry out Base Line, Concurrent and Impact survey in the villages sampled for survey. Base line survey would be carried out 49
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat before commencement of new schemes. Concurrent monitoring would be carried out for on-going schemes. The impact survey would be carried out for the programmes/schemes which end during the project period (Table 26). Total outlay proposed is Rs.1200 lakhs. Table 26: Financial requirements (Third Party Evaluation) Financial Year Provision in lakhs 2088-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 300.00 300.00 300.00 300.00
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Ahmedabad Amreli Anand Banaskantha Bhavnagar Dang Gandhinagar Junagadh Kheda Kutch Mehsana Narmada
5.58 11.90 6.82 13.03 5.10 15.97 6.35 17.79 7.98 14.00 5.00 4.75
5.58 11.90 6.82 13.03 5.10 15.97 6.35 17.79 7.98 14.00 5.00 4.75
5.58 11.90 6.82 13.03 5.10 15.97 6.35 17.79 7.98 14.00 5.00 4.75
5.58 11.90 6.82 13.03 5.10 15.97 6.35 17.79 7.98 14.00 5.00 4.75
50
WAPCOS Ltd.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
51
WAPCOS Ltd.
1 2 3 4 5
52
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.10.5 Cattle shed and other inputs to Livestock owners in Tribal areas
Generally tribal people, who are poor, do not have cattle shed to protect their milch animals. In absence of cattle shed, milch animals have poor health and hence production of milk is adversely affected. In absence of cattle shed, animal feed, too, gets spoiled up to 20 % or more.So, the subsidy for construction of cattle shed with feeding truff and water tank facility is proposed to be provided under RKVY 5884 villages in 43 Taluka of Tribal area will be covered. 1 beneficiary in each village per year will be selected. So, total 5884 beneficiaries will be befitted per year. Tribal farmers having live stock (minimum -2 cattle) will be eligible for the benefit. Subsidy will be provided for construction of cattle shed (Table 30). Table 30: Cattle shed and other inputs to Livestock owners in Tribal areas Year Requirements of funds (In Rs. Lakhs) 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 1471 1471 1471 1471
53
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.10.6 Supply of clean Milk production Kits to live stock owners of tribal area
Generally, farmers in remote and interior areas collect milk from their animals in domestic utensils. These utensils are neither properly cleaned nor equipped to store the milk for a period of time. This actually reduces the storage quality of milk resulting into farmers fetching lower price of milk. Moreover, these utensils also make milk prone to contamination with dust, soil etc which deteriorates the quality of milk and the milk gets rapidly spoiled. To overcome the above problem, it is proposed to supply 05 liters stainless steel jar with well locked cover to Tribal farmers as part of clean milk production programme. 5884 villages in 43 Taluka of Tribal area will be covered. 10 beneficiaries in each village per year will be befitted. Total 58840 beneficiaries per year will get the benefits. All Tribal farmers keeping livestock will be eligible. However, they must have minimum 2 milch animals. 5 liters stainless steel jar with well locked cover with the maximum cost up to Rs. 600 per beneficiary will be supplied (Table 31). Table 31: Supply of clean Milk production Kits to live stock owners of tribal area Year 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 Requirements of funds (In Rs. Lakhs) 353 353 353 353
4.10.7Modernization and capacity enhancement of vaccine production facilities at Animal Vaccine Institute, Gandhinagar
Veterinary vaccines play a vital role in maintaining animal health with special reference to communicable diseases. Animal Vaccine Institute at Gandhinagar is engaged in manufacturing of vaccine, however, there is a need for capacity enhancement as well as modernization to cope with the demand of vaccine and meet the new challenges due to various new diseases. Total outlay of the project is projected to be Rs.20 crores (Table 32). The fund would be utilized for the purpose of equipments, building, logistics and training purposes. Table 32: Modernization of Animal Vaccine Institute, Gandhinagar Year 2008-2009 2009-2010 2010-2011 2011-2012 Total Requirements of funds (In Rs. Lakhs) 500 1500 2000
54
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.11 Gujarat State Seed Certification Agency 4.11.1 Subsidy for Registration and Certification of Seed Producer Farmer
It is desired to produce more seed in the state if Seed Replacement Rate is to be enhanced. However seed producers are not coming forward due to not much profit margin as compared to commercial crop production. So, it desired that registration and certification subsidy may be provided to seed producers to enhance Seed Replacement Rate. Gujarat Seed Certification Agency deals with registration and certification aspects for seed production purposes. In 2009-2010, Agency has a target to cover 35000 farmers for the purpose of registration. About 63000 Ha of area are proposed to be covered. The revenue to be realized is estimated to be Rs.430 lakhs. Agency proposes for 50% subsidy (in tune of Rs.215 lakhs) under RKVY to encourage more and more certified seed production.
4.12 Gujarat Agro Industries Limited 4.12.1 Integrated pack house for fruits and vegetable
Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation Limited proposes to set up Integrated pack house for fruits and vegetables along with collection centers in Ahmedabad district It will help in minimizing agriculture wastage, provide better income to farmers through higher per unit value realization and create employment opportunities in rural area by encouraging value added farm production.
55
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat With the transition of agriculture from subsistence form to surplus, advent of State Horticulture Mission and intended implementation of Narmada project, the surplus production of various crops/fruits & vegetables will increase. At present the post harvest losses, in absence of proper/adequate infrastructure facilities, are 25 to 40 % which is huge loss to national economy as well as major deterrent in better value realization to farmers. Thus there is need of building infrastructure facilities not only to reduce post harvest losses to10 % through creation of would class horticulture infrastructure but also to explore possibilities of export market for the produce. With this objective GAIC intends to set up an Integrated Pack House for fruits & vegetable along with collection centers in Ahmedabad District. The produce will be brought to collection centre and immediately pre-cooled. The produce then will be transported to pack-house in refer van and further value addition and shelf life enhancement activity like post harvest treatment, sorting, grading, pre-cooling, ripening will be carried out. The pack house project will have four collections centers. Installed Capacity of plant will be 6000 TPA for post harvest treatment, sorting, grading, pre-cooling, ripening and packing of fruits (20 Tons per day x 300 days) and 3000 TPA for vegetable processing and packing (10 Tons per day x 300 days) Ripening chambers will have a capacity of 1500 MT/annum (5 Ton/day x 300 days). Proposed capacity of Cold Storage is 300 MT. The total cost of project shall be Rs. 830 lacs (Table 33). The facility shall be created and owned by GAIC and will be given to private sector for operation & management Table 33: Integrated pack house Year Requirements of funds in (Rs. in Lakh) 2008-2009 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Total 830.00 lacs 830.00 lacs
56
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat With the transition of agriculture from subsistence form to surplus, launching of State Horticulture Mission, reduction in post harvest losses through development of Post Harvest Management Infrastructure and intended implementation of Narmada project, which shall bring large part of extra land under irrigation, the production of various crops/fruits & vegetables will increase thus necessitating the need of building infrastructure facilities to enable exports for the surplus arising there of. With this objective GAIC intends to set up a Centre for Perishable Cargo at International Airport Ahmedabad. The CPC would be well equipped to provide business services at internationally competitive rates. Such services could include weighing, Palletisation, quality certification, linkages with multi-model movement services, advisory services, logistic and compliance with export procedures. In order to maximize the benefits of various initiatives of the government, the CPC would also endeavor to provide linkages with Existing terminal market, Food parks and Agri-Export Zones. The installed capacity will be 14400 MT for pre cooled Cargo & 1000 MT for other Cargo for export and 500 MT for import Cargo handling (Table 34) The facility shall be created and owned by GAIC and will be given to private sector for operation & management Table 34: Centre for Perishable Cargo Year Requirements of funds in (Rs. in Lakh) 2008-2009 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Total 823.33 lacs 823.33 lacs
Subsidy
(Rs. in lakhs)
2008-09 1000.00
2009-10 2000.00
2010-11 2000.00
10000.00
(50%) 5000.00
57
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.13 Gujarat Sheep and Wool Development Corporation Limited (GSWDCL) 4.13.1 Strengthening of infrastructure for analysis of wool fibres
Understanding the differences in characteristics of wool fibres constitutes the basis of interventions to improve wool quality (including interventions relating to sheep breeding practices). There is Wool Analysis Laboratory at Jamnagar but the equipment used there is old (10 years old). It is required to have current generation equipment for better results and digitization of data. GSWDCL proposes for Rs.18 lakhs to purchase the equipment during 2009-10.
58
WAPCOS Ltd.
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat Table 39: Facility needed in economically weak APMCs (tribal area) District Cold Godown Solid Waste Strengthening of Storage new Market Yard Dang 1 Dahol 1 2 2 1 Narmada 2 1 Navsari 1 1 1 Bharuch 2 Vadodara 2 1 Valsad 1 3 1 1 Sabarkantha 2 1 Surat 3 1 Tapi 1 1 Banaskantha 1 1 Panchmahal 3 Total 2 23 8 5 (Normal) Grand Total 11 72 41 19 Unit cost Area Rs. 250 Rs. 15 lacs per Rs.10, lacs per Rs.40 lacs per (in sq. m) Lacs, Unit. unit unit unit *Nos Total Cost 2750 1080 410 760 (Rs. in lac) The financial requirements are as under (Table 40): Table 40: Financial requirements for facilities to be created at APMCs Facilities 2008-09 200-10 2010-11 2011-12 Total outlay for 4 years Cold Storage 750.00 750.00 750.00 500.00 2750.00 Godown 270.00 270.00 270.00 270.00 1080.00 Solid Waste 110.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 410.00 Strengthening of New Market 200.00 200.00 200.00 160.00 760.00 Yard Administrative and support to APMCs for preparation of DPRs of 40.00 40.00 40.00 30.00 150.00 identified projects (3% of the project cost) Total Outlay 1370.00 1360.00 1360.00 1060.00 5150.00
60
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.15 Agriculture Produce Marketing Committees (APMCs) 4.15.1 Multi commodity cleaning facilities at APMCs
Gujarat State Agricultural Marketing Board, Gandhinagar proposes to set up multi commodity cleaning facilities at 8 APMCs. As is obvious from Table 41, the arrival of grains has been increasing at these APMCs and hence the need for cleaning facilites. Table 41: Quantum of arrivals of grains during last 3 Yrs in above APMCs Sr. No. District 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 1 Jam-Khambhalia 28803 44152 53969 2 Salvi-Vadodara 18500 41000 25600 3 Himatnagar 650299 1169359 1196013 4 Savarkundla 448000 874000 426000 5 Tharad 346246 282963 260274 6 Chotila 42595 61292 70741 7 Zalod 494275 379313 474181 8 Godhra 139677 191423 272497 Gujarat State Agricultural Marketing Board, Gandhinagar proposes to set up Multi Commodity Cleaning Facilities at these APMCs. The calculation of cost is as under (Table 42): Table 42: Cost of the Project: Multi Commodity Cleaning Facilities
Cost of the Project Particulars Land required area 1000 Sq. M. Building Machinery (10TPH) incl. Electronic & Installation Miscellaneous Total Cost of plant and machinery Contingency (5%) Administrative Charges (1%) Total Total Units 8 Total cost for 10 units during 2008-12 Amounts (Rs. In lacs) 20.00 55.00 17.00 01.00 93.00 04.65 00.93 98.58 788.64
The financial requirements of the funds are as shown in (table 43). Table 43: Multi Commodity Cleaning Facilities Sr. Projects 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011No. 12 1 Banaskantha 38.985 41.595 17.00 1.00 2 Amreli 38.985 41.595 17.00 1.00 3 Dahod 38.985 41.595 17.00 1.00 4 Surendranagar 38.985 41.595 17.00 1.00 5 Vadodara 38.985 41.595 17.00 1.00 6 Sabarkantha 38.985 41.595 17.00 1.00 7 Panchmahals 38.985 41.595 17.00 1.00 8 Jamnagar 38.985 41.595 17.00 1.00 Total Outlay 311.88 332.76 136.00 8.00 61
Total Cost 98.58 98.58 98.58 98.58 98.58 98.58 98.58 98.58 788.64
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat Gujarat Agriculture Marketing Board has proposed to cover 17 APMCs for this facility during 2009-10 and 2010-11. They are 1) Wadhman (Surendranagar), 2) Halvad (Limdi), 3) Palanpur (Banaskantha), 4) Kalol (Panchmahal), 5) Anjar (Kachchh), 6) Amreli (Amreli), 7) Rajula (Amreli), 8) Morbi (Rajkot), 9) Gondal (Rajkot), 10) Jamnagar, 11) Kodinar (Junagadh), 12) Bharuch, 13) Waghai (Dangs), 14) Khedbrahma (Sabarkantha), 15) Bhiloda (Sabarkantha), 16) Lunavala (Panchmahal) and 17) Dahod. Total Fund proposed is Rs. 288.32 lakhs. Table 44 : Multi Commodity Cleaning Facility Year Requirements of funds in Rs. Lakh 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Total
Total Cost
(Rs. in lakhs)
62
WAPCOS Ltd.
Also, it is proposed to create Export Facility at Navasari APMC at the cost of Rs. 75.26 lakhs (Table 46) during 2009-10. Table 46 : Export facility
Year 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Total 40.00 lakhs 35.26 lakhs 75.26 lakhs Requirements of funds in Rs. Lakh
63
WAPCOS Ltd.
64
WAPCOS Ltd.
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
Formation /awareness of Fishing Cooperatives about both in land & marine fishery Provide Fishery Training Centre Total
350
1000
100.00
25.00
25.00
25.00
25.00
25.00 125.00
15.00 40.00
2008-09
2009-10
2010-11
2011-12
Remarks
20.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
5.00
The inland fish production is expected to reach 150 tonnes from the present level 41 tonnes at the end of the project
15.00
15.00
15.00
15.00
65
WAPCOS Ltd.
4.16.7
Pilot project for Cage Culture in off shore water (marine) and Cage/Pen Culture in Reservoirs (Inland)
The Commissioner of Fisheries proposes for pilot project of Cage Culture in Marine Water. The purpose is to utilize the inshore/off shore waters of the sea coast to increase the fish production and thus generate employment. Over the last few years, marine fish landing is almost stagnant. There is need for producing more sea food to meet the demand. Inshore/offshore waters are the resources available in the state to produce sea food through cage culture. It is proposed to have this pilot project at Okha (Jamnagar) and Umargaon (Valsad). The fund asked for Rs.100 lakhs (2009-10). The project period would be 2 years.
4.16.8 Pilot project for Cage/Pen Culture in Reservoirs (Inland) Fish Seed Production
Fish seed is the basic requirement for increasing fish production through fish culture practices. The Commissioner of Fisheries proposes for pilot project of Cage Culture in Inland Water. The purpose is to utilize the reservoir water resources to rear fish seed. Fish seed can be reared in the periphery of the reservoirs creating pens and cages. Under the project, the major reservoirs in Surat and Narmada districts would be covered. The fund required is Rs.100 lakhs (2009-10). 10 Cages would be developed during 2009-10. The fund asked for Rs.100 lakhs (2009-10). The project period would be 2 years.
4.16.9 Financial Assistance to Fishing Boat Owner for replacement of the cod end in trawl net
In Gujarat, most of the fishermen use the net below mesh size of 12-14 mm to exploit non penaeid shrimp on large scale. Due to this, it drags out most of the small fishes. Such small catches have no use and destroy the marine resources. If cod ends of 40 mm mesh size are fitted to trawler boats, it would help preserving small fishes. It is proposed to cover all 7000 trawler boats (3 cod ends are required for 1 trawler boat) in the state, which would cost Rs.630 lakhs (2009-10). Commissioner of Fisheries proposes for Rs.630 lakhs under RKVY.
4.18 Summary
The brief project profiles of projects are available with the Department of Agriculture and Co-operation, which may be referred for more details. Activities under stream I are summarized in table 51.
66
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat Table 51: Stream I Projects
Sr. No. Projects Total Provision for 11th Plan (Rs. in lakhs) 10472.80 15617.84 4975.00 276.20 719.20 664.26 530.56 3716.88 383.28 2083.42 345.43 1083.29 1129.25 1050.04 13453.88 1382.30 842.00 400.89 4013.00 1200.00 1200.00 260.00 592.75 Budget for 2008-09
(Rs. in lakhs)
66392.27
64688.32 23647.14
15713.63
16647.33 11437.64
17091.46
16283.13 12209.50
88335.46
718.60 13786.79 497.52 8435.64 5884.00 1412.00 2000.00 360.00 123.50
28084.97
179.65 3498.23 497.52 2108.91 1471.00 353.00 -
28492.63
179.65 3429.52 2108.91 1471.00 353.00 500.00 360.00 123.50
Total (C) 67
33218.05
8108.31
8525.58
WAPCOS Ltd.
110.00 200.00
1401.66
50.00 53.60 215.00
1091.66
50.00 53.60
310.00
215.00
318.60
830.00 823.33 5000.00 910.00 3500.00
103.60
830.00 823.33 1000.00
215.00
2000.00 910.00 1000.00
Total (F) 11063.33 (G) DIRECTOR OF AGRICULTURAL & RURAL FINANCE, GANDHINAGAR
1. Proposal for strengthening Agriculture Marketing
2653.33
1370.00 1370.00
3910.00
1360.00 1360.00
Total (G)
5150.00 5150.00
(H) GUJARAT STATE AGRICULTURAL MARKETING BOARD, GANDHINAGAR 1076.96 311.88 1. Multi commodity cleaning facilities in AMPCs Creating export facilities for fruits and vegetable 2. 1425.26 508.08 specially for mango 3. 66.00 Providing pucca platform
2568.22
1800.00 500.00 405.00 125.00 20.00 60.00 100.00 100.00 630.00
819.96
1800.00 500.00 405.00 40.00 5.00 15.00
1027.76
35.00 5.00 15.00 100.00 100.00 630.00
Total (I) 68
3740.00
2765.00
885.00
WAPCOS Ltd.
Final State Agriculture Plan (SAP): Gujarat (J) GUJARAT SHEEP AND WOOL DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION LIMITED, GANDHINAGAR
1. 2. Strengthening of Infrastructure for analysis of wool fibers Establishment of facilities for analysis of faecal sample of sheep 18.00 5.00 18.00 5.00
23.00
4951.51 25251.83 3414.00 2714.31 36331.65 248542.24 1641.00 12811.32 1241.10 860.68 16554.1 77264.56
23.00
687.27 464.99 203.38 71.53 1427.17 63267.60
69
WAPCOS Ltd.
Appendix C University Proposals from Junagadh Agricultural University (Krishi Vigyan kendra)
Sr. No. Name of Projects Total Provision for 11th Plan
(Rs. in lakhs)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Regional training centre for farmers on Role of microbes to sustain the health, nutrient supply and productivity of soil. Establishment of the Seed Testing Laboratories in seven districts of Saurashtra at JAU centres Demonstration & Evaluation of Water Management Technologies Establishment of Farmers Training Centre cum Live Mobile Webcasting Cell for rapid Transfer of Technology The Soil-Crop-Live Stock Health care Mobile Lab. CA-Cold Storage Chain at the district level APMC with technical backup from JAU Demonstration of cotton shredder for composting of cotton stalks Training centre on mass production of bio-pesticides Establishment of renewable energy technology unit Cold Storage and Dehydration of Onion and Garlic Model and demonstrative installations of herbal extraction units at farm level for the value addition of herbal farm products Installation of farm product Irradiation unit for the farmers Training programme for farmers on seed production of cotton and agro-technology Model cum demonstrative installation of bioreactors for the production bio-diesel from marine algae QC/QA Training Centre of farmers for their farm produce Establishment of green house for training-cum-demonstration for farmers of Saurashtra region Regional mushroom training center for west zone. Centre of excellence for Organic Farming Training on production technology of high value horticultural crops Establishment of Mobile Soil Testing Laboratory Plant Health Diagnostic Mobile Clinic Short term training for farmers on "Seed treatment" for different crops Establishment of Training programme on Parent seed production and On farm Hybrid seed production of castor Development of Eco-Tourism place at Large scale Production of quality seeds/ planting materials of Vegetable and Spices Crops Training programme for farmers on wheat production technology Demonstration of drip irrigation in cotton crop on farmers' field Training Centre for Farm Accounting and marketing of Agricultural Commodities in Domestic and Export Markets Training of Rural Artisans for Manufacturing & Development of Agricultural Machineries Development of cultivation and oil extraction practices of medicinal and aromatic plants 101.60 1407.00 480.13 342.30 1196.00 3462.00 200.00 145.54 478.32 414.44 1372.00 2712.00 73.60 673.00 167.00 232.20 563.41 262.64 157.30 176.96 287.04 27.20 360.00 78.48 343.75 112.72 15.19 40.00 85.30 160.00 89.20
70
WAPCOS Ltd.
39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
69.50 117.30 256.64 26.00 130.00 23.30 64.50 133.72 71.00 153.22 23.20 28.76 101.24 71.37 267.50 90.00 128.20 134.25 889.35 62.50 80.75 20731.78
69.50 117.30 187.91 26.00 130.00 23.30 27.50 34.18 71.00 63.72 23.20 28.76 101.24 71.37 111.90 90.00 128.20 105.00 581.35 26.00 23.50 9969.32
71
WAPCOS Ltd.
Description
Transfer of integrated technology through village adoption Quality Seed Production of Groundnut, wheat and pearl millet Establishment of Testing and Training centre on Farm Machinery of Junagadh Large Scale Production of quality seeds/planning materials of horticultural, vegetable and spices crops at Junagadh. Regional centre for training on integrated approaches for improvement of production and productivity of agricultural crops at Junagadh Establishment of bio-contrl laboratory for mass production of bio-agents Establishment of rural agro processing centres Centre of Excellence for Agro-meteorological Services at Junagadh and Sub centres of the university Training programme on Value added fishery products at Veraval Training on profitable dairy farming and value addition at Junagadh
TOTAL
3758.00
2842.00
Description
2. 3. 4. 5.
Enrichment of agriculture wastes for enhanced nutritive value in Gir and Jaffrabadi animals and recycling of animal wastes for promoting organic farming Establishment of laboratory for bioagents mass production and their use in plant diseases management Management of cotton mealy bug Transfer of Technology for parent and hybrid seed production in non-conventional areas of Saurashtra region Application of Biotechnology for pearl millet improvement
TOTAL
762.05
464.99
72
WAPCOS Ltd.
Description
Infrastructure strengthening for Bio diesel Research Centre Infrastructure Development for Quality Seed Production and Planting material at Research farms of AAU, specially Chharodi, Derol, Kankanpur and Anand Strengthening of mass multiplication of Tissue Culture Date Palm, Jetropha and Sandal. Maximization of Crop productivity in saline and water logged area. Genetic Enhancement of Rainfed and Irrigated Rice yield through Molecular Approaches Development and improvement in productivity of Bt Cotton hybrid through resistance against major biotic stresses Diversified cultivation for value added Maize Development of integrated farming system Agricultural Extension Activities for specialized agricultural innovations Innovative approach for Agricultural Extension Activities by Adoption New approaches in surgical treatment of Animals
TOTAL
3879.00
1641.00
Description
Development of technologies for high valued fruit crops for tribal areas Enhancing productivity of rice in favourable and frangible eco-system of the Gujarat State through transfer of technology Development of technology for export of dehydrated white onion from Gujarat State Establishment, conservation and improvement of Native and exotic poultry germ-plasm for sustainable rural poultry farming Referal Laboratory for Food Testing and Quality Control
TOTAL
1072.51
687.27
73
WAPCOS Ltd.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
Establishment of Animal Hostel at jagana, Kushkal and bhutedi Villages of North Gujarat Prevention of oxidative stress in Subclinical and Clinical cases of mastitis in cows and buffaloes Industrial enhancement of clusterbean utility under subsistence and high input farming Strengthening Maize Research at Khedbrahma Strengthening Research in vegetables at Ladol Establishment of referral laboratory for seed spices at Jagudan Research And Development For Sesame In North Gujarat. Sustainable Agricultural Development in SDAU-adopted villages of North Gujarat Development of organic farming modules for pulses in Kachchh
TOTAL
2610.16
860.68
1. 2.
Management of pod borer, heliocoverpa, armigera in pigeonpea through wild and Indo-African genetic resources Value Addition in Potato with respect to chips, french fries, flour and other products
TOTAL
104.15
71.53
74
WAPCOS Ltd.
Description
Holistic development of 20 adopted villages of South Gujarat Sugarcane seed production Survey and surveillance based pest and disease forewarning system for South Gujarat Production of Bio-pesticides and their use on eco-friendly plant disease management Community approach for implementation of eco-friendly IPM technology in fruits and vegetables in Agri. Export zone of South Gujarat Community approach for the development and implementation of Eco-friendly IPM strategies for Mealybug in Cotton Establishment of model nursery and popularizing planting of superior quality planting material of economically important Agro-forestry tree species Refurbishment of Seed production, storage, technology demonstration and distribution programme in South Gujarat
387.00
250.00
TOTAL
3007.95
1241.10
1.
Refinement, Demonstration and popularisation of SRI Technology for profitable cultivation of Transplanting Tice in South Gujarat Heavy Rainfall Zone Strengthening Research in Hybrid Rice Project for development of organic package of practices for different crops Development of cotton for salt affected soils of Gujarat Germplasm Collection, Evaluation, Ex Situ Conservation and Development of Agrotechnique for high priority medicinal plants of Gujarat
84.45
27.70
2.
67.32
23.77
3.
58.19
23.01
4.
60.65
36.65
5.
135.44
92.25
TOTAL 75
406.05
203.38
WAPCOS Ltd.
76
WAPCOS Ltd.