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Practical 14

The document outlines Experiment No-14, which involves simulating Delta Modulation using MATLAB. It includes the definition of a message signal, the initialization of Delta Modulation parameters, and a loop for generating the output DM signal. Additionally, it calculates the Mean Squared Error (MSE) between the original and approximated signals.

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harshchauhan0704
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12 views2 pages

Practical 14

The document outlines Experiment No-14, which involves simulating Delta Modulation using MATLAB. It includes the definition of a message signal, the initialization of Delta Modulation parameters, and a loop for generating the output DM signal. Additionally, it calculates the Mean Squared Error (MSE) between the original and approximated signals.

Uploaded by

harshchauhan0704
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Practical 14

% Experiment No-14 : Simulation of Delta Modulation using MATLAB


clc;
% Time Duration and Message Signal
t = 0:2*pi/100:2*pi; % Time vector
x = 5*sin(2*pi*t/5); % Define message signal with peak voltage 5V and frequency 5Hz
plot(x);
hold on;
% Initialize Delta Modulation parameters
y = [0]; % Output DM signal (stream of 1 or 0)
xr = 0; % Output of Integrator (staircase approximation); initial value = 0
del = 0.4; % Stepsize for delta modulation
% Delta Modulation loop
for i = 1:length(x)-1
if xr(i) <= x(i) % If current sample greater than previous value
d = 1; % Output of DM = 1
xr(i+1) = xr(i) + del; % Staircase approximation
else
d = 0; % If current sample less than previous value
xr(i+1) = xr(i) - del; % Staircase approximation
end
y = [y d]; % Store the output DM value
end
% Plot the staircase approximated signal
stairs(xr);
hold off;
% Calculate Mean Squared Error (MSE)
MSE = sum((x - xr).^2) / length(x);
disp(['MSE: ', num2str(MSE)]);
% Output of DM signal
disp('Output of DM:');
disp(y);

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