ecdl_exercises_module_7 (1)
ecdl_exercises_module_7 (1)
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CONTENTS
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Information & Communication EXERCISES
Double click on the Internet Explorer icon displayed on your Desktop, and you should see
the Internet Explorer window displayed.
List the function of the following icons within the Internet Explorer window.
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http://www.microsoft.com
Press the Enter key and provided that you are connected to the Internet, you will see the
Microsoft Web site home page loading into your Browser.
If necessary open the Internet Explorer program, then click on the Close icon displayed at the
top right of the Internet Explorer window
OR press Alt+F4.
Open the Internet Explorer program and then click on the Help drop down menu and then
click on the Tour command. You will be connected to a section of the Microsoft Web site
from where you can gain information about topics such as surfing the Web. Try it now.
To see the source HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language), click on the View drop down menu
and select Source. The source code will be displayed within the Notebook program. Try
displaying the Microsoft Home Page (http://www.microsoft.com) and viewing the HTML
code behind it. The page may look something like this:
The code behind the page, will look something like this:
Before continuing, close Notepad by clicking on the Close icon in the top right of the
Notepad window.
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To display or hide toolbars, right click on an existing toolbar and this will display the Toolbars
drop down menu, from which you can select or de-select toolbars. Try this now.
When you have finished experimenting with displaying and hiding toolbar, make sure that you
have restored the Standard Buttons, the Address Bar and the Links Bar, before
continuing.
By default Microsoft Internet Explorer will automatically display any images within a Web
page. You may choose to turn this feature off to speed the loading of Web pages but
because of the graphical nature of the Web this is somewhat missing the point!
If you wish you can inhibit the displaying of images (i.e. pictures) within the Internet Explorer
program. To do this click on the Tools drop down menu and select the Internet Options
command. A dialog box is displayed. Select the Advanced tab and scroll down until you can
see the option illustrated. Make sure there is no tick in the Show pictures check box and
then close the dialog box by clicking on the OK button. When you use this option a
rectangular box will be displayed in place of your pictures when viewing Web sites.
Try viewing a page that would normally display pictures, such as the Microsoft Home Page
and note the effect of disabling this option.
Before continuing, be sure to re-enable this feature!
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If you have a web page address such as http://www.microsoft.com you could simply enter
this into the URL Address bar at the top of the Internet Explorer program, and when you
press the Enter key the desired Internet site will be displayed. Again try displaying the
Microsoft Home Page.
By default, text that is displayed as underlined blue text indicates a hyperlink. Clicking on one
of these hyperlinks will take us to another page on the Web site. Try clicking on a link on the
Microsoft home page and jumping to where the link takes you.
Then click on the Back button within the Browser to return to the original page that you
viewed.
Clicking on the down arrow to the right of the Back button will display a short list of recently
visited pages, allowing you to jump back to a previous page. This is especially useful if you
get "stuck" in a site. Try this and see what pages are displayed. Click on one of the pages to
jump to it.
In this example we shall go to the Adobe site and download a program called Adobe Acrobat
Reader. The Adobe site is located at http://www.adobe.com
NOTE: If you try this you may find that the visual appearance of the site has changed, as web
sites are constantly updated and improved. Incidentally the Adobe Acrobat Reader program
is very useful when surfing web sites as many large documents are now stored in Adobe
Acrobat format and you need this (free) reader program to view those documents!
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Clicking on the Products button, towards the top will display the following.
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Finally you reach the download page, fill in the information required and you can then
download the program.
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Excite UK Excite
http://www.excite.co.uk http://www.excite.com
Go / Infoseek
http://www.go.com
Lycos UK Lycos:
http://www.lycos.co.uk http://www.lycos.com
Yahoo UK Yahoo
http://www.yahoo.co.uk http://www.yahoo.com
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First lets try Alta Vista. Type in the following Internet URL into your URL address bar and
press the Enter key.
http://www.altavista.com
This should display the opening screen for this Search Engine, as illustrated. Note the
appearance may look different, as they regularly change the style and content.
Enter a search phase into the Search for box, such as:
Press the Enter key and after a short delay you will see a list of sites that match your search
enquiry.
Click on one of these to view the actual web site.
Click on the Back button to re-view the page of search results.
View another site from the list.
Click on the Back button to re-view the page of search results.
Scroll down to the bottom of the list and you should see a link that offers you the next page of
search results.
Click on this and then view a web site from this second page of results.
Why would you normally use two or more words, or a phrase, rather that a single word when
searching using an Internet Search Engine?
Experiment using the three phrases below and compare search results. You may wish to
print your search results to make comparison easier: -
houses for sale
houses+for+sale
”houses for sale”
7.3.2 - Printing
Most web browsers do not have a special preview mode as such, you can simply look at the
web page and decide if you wish to print it or not.
Using Microsoft Internet Explorer, click on the File drop down menu and select the Page
Setup command to display the Page Setup dialog box.
From here you can set paper size, orientation, margins and also choose whether to use
headers and footers. Try experimenting!
Click on the OK button to close the Page Setup dialog box.
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To print a page displayed within Microsoft Internet Explorer, you would normally simply click
on the Print icon located on the toolbar. If you want more control over printing, click on the
File drop down menu and select the Print command. This will display the Print dialog box,
from where you can select options such as the number of pages that you wish to print and
which physical printer you wish to use.
Use a search engine of your choice to display results on your screen. Search for anything of
interest to you and then simply click on the Print icon within the Internet Explorer toolbar to
print the information.
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7.4 Bookmarks
When you wish to add the current page to your favorites, click on the Favorites drop down
menu (NOT the favorites icon). This will display a drop down menu, from which you should
select the Add to Favorites command. This will display a dialog box, as illustrated.
To simply add the current page to your favorites, click on the OK button.
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Click on the Favorites drop down menu and then select the Organize Favorites command,
which will display the Organize Favorites dialog box.
You can use the usual Microsoft Explorer type commands to create new folders and also
drag and drop the contents of one folder to another within the dialog box.
To create a new folder within your favorites, open the Organize Favorites dialog box.
Click on the Create Folder button.
Enter the name of the new folder and then press the Enter key.
To rename or delete an item in the favorites list, select the item that you wish to rename or
delete and then click on the Rename or Delete button.
Click on the Close button to close the Organize Favorites dialog box.
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NOTE: Outlook will display the number of unread messages, if any, underneath the Inbox
icon.
To select a message
Click on the appropriate message in the message list.
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To read a message
Double click on the message you wish to read to open the Message dialog box.
The message header, as illustrated above, displays the details of the message in 5 fields:
Make a note of the meaning of these massage headers.
To
Cc
Subject
Sent
Once you have read the message, close the Message dialog box by clicking on the Close
icon in the top right of the Message dialog box
OR click on the Message dialog box File drop down menu and select the Close command
OR press Alt+F4.
To print a message
Double click on the message you wish to print to open the Message dialog box.
Click the Print icon on the Message dialog box toolbar.
To delete a message
Select the message you wish to delete.
Press the Delete key
NOTE: An email deleted using this method is not removed from the system, it is moved to the
Deleted Items folder.
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To close Outlook
Click the Close icon in the top right hand corner of the Outlook screen
OR click on the File drop down menu and select the Exit command
OR press Alt+F4.
NOTE: Some networks may require you to use the Exit and Log Off command. If you are
unsure ask your tutor.
Start Outlook.
The Office Assistant is displayed by default. If the assistant has been hidden and you wish
to reactivate it, click on the Microsoft Outlook Help icon.
To hide the Office Assistant. Right click on the Office Assistant and from the menu displayed,
click on the Hide command.
You can select the view you require within Outlook by clicking on the View drop down menu
and selecting the Current View command. Select the required view from the submenu
displayed.
To display a toolbar, select the Toolbars command from the View menu to display the
Toolbars drop down menu. A list of toolbars is displayed.
Choose the Toolbar you want to display by clicking on it from the list.
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7.6 Messaging
OR press Ctrl-Shift-I
OR click the View drop down menu, select Go To followed by the Inbox command.
OR press Ctrl-N
Enter your message into the message text area in the lower half of the dialog box.
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To address an Email
Type the email address of the person you wish to send the message to into the To text box.
Do not send an email to Bill, ask your tutor for an email address to use!
You may select additional recipients for the message from the names list by repeating the
procedure outlined above.
Click the OK button to close the Select Names dialog box and return to the Message window.
Enter a short overview of the message into the Subject text box.
Use a subject of your choice, rather than the one illustrated!
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to spell check your message. If Outlook encounters a word it thinks is spelt incorrectly the
Spelling dialog box will be displayed.
Once the spell check has been completed, the following dialog box will be displayed. Click the
OK button or press Enter to close the dialog box.
Once you have finished entering the text of your message, click the Insert File icon on the
Message window toolbar
OR click the Insert drop down menu and select the File command.
The Insert File dialog box will be displayed. Select the file you wish to attach to the message.
Select OK to close the Insert File dialog box. An icon will appear inside the message text
area to indicate the presence of a file.
Click on the Options icon, located on the Message dialog box toolbar to display the Message
Options dialog box.
To set the message importance, click the down arrow to the right of the Importance box and
select from the menu displayed.
To set the sensitivity of the message, click the down arrow to the right of the Sensitivity box
and select from the menu displayed.
OR click the down arrow to the right of the Do not deliver before text box and select the date
from the calendar.
OR click the down arrow to the right of the Expires after text box and select the date from the
calendar displayed.
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OR press Ctrl+Enter.
OR select the Select All command, located under the Edit drop down menu.
7.6.2.1 Use Copy and Paste tools to duplicate text within a message or to another
active message.
OR press Ctrl+C, to copy the item to the Clipboard without removing it from the document
OR you can also use the Copy icon on the Standard toolbar.
OR press Ctrl+V
OR you can also paste items using the Paste button on the toolbar.
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7.6.2.2 Use Cut and Paste tools to move text within a message or to another active
message.
OR press Ctrl+X, to move the item to the Clipboard, removing it from the document
OR you can also use the Cut icon on the Standard toolbar.
OR press Ctrl+V
OR you can also paste items using the Paste button on the toolbar.
7.6.2.3 Use Cut and Paste tools to insert text from another source into a message.
Open the application, such as Microsoft Word and enter a line of text.
Select the line of text.
Press Ctrl+C to copy the text to the Clipboard.
Switch back to your email program.
Using the Taskbar, display the Message window containing the message into which you want
to insert the text.
Position the insertion point at the location within the message where you wish to insert the
contents of the Clipboard.
Press Ctrl+V to paste the text into the message.
Within the Message window, select the text you want to delete.
Press the Delete key.
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To open a message
Double click on the message you wish to read to open the Message dialog box.
The message header, as illustrated above, displays the details of the message in 5 fields:
From: The name or email address of the person who sent the message.
To: The names or email addresses of the recipients of the message are listed here,
separated by a semicolon.
Cc: The names or email addresses of persons receiving a copy of the message are listed
here, separated by a semicolon.
Once you have read the message, close the Message dialog box by clicking on the Close
icon in the top right of the Message dialog box.
OR click on the Message dialog box File drop down menu and select the Close command
OR press Alt+F4.
To flag a message
You can mark or flag messages in your Inbox to remind you to respond to the email.
Double click on the message you wish to flag to display the Message dialog box.
Click the Flag for Follow Up icon on the Message dialog box toolbar to display the Flag for
Follow Up dialog box.
Click the down arrow to the right of the Flag to text box to display a list of flag types. Select
the flag you require.
You may also set a due date for the flag by clicking the down arrow to the right of the Due by
text box and selecting the required date from the displayed calendar.
Click on the OK button to set the flag and close the Flag for Follow Up dialog box.
To delete a message
Select the message you want to delete by clicking on the entry in the message list.
Press the Delete key.
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OR press Ctrl-Shift-V.
Select the folder you want to move the item to from the list by clicking on the appropriate icon
in the Move Items dialog box, e.g. to move a message back into the Inbox, click on the Inbox
icon.
Click on the OK button.
To automatically empty the Deleted Items Folder when you exit Outlook
Click on Tools drop down menu and select the Options command to display the Options
dialog box.
Click on the Other tab to display the Other folder.
Select the Empty the Deleted Items folder upon exiting option.
To save a file attached to a message, first if necessary, open the Inbox folder.
Double click on the message containing the file you wish to save to display the Message
dialog box.
Click on the Message dialog box File drop down menu and select the Save Attachments
command.
If the message contains more than one attached file the Save All Attachments dialog box will
be displayed enabling you to select the file you wish to save. Select the files as required and
click on the OK button.
The Save Attachment or Save All Attachments dialog box will be displayed. Select the
folder you wish to save in and click on the Save button.
If necessary, click on the Close button to close the Save All Attachments dialog box.
The Message dialog box will open and the text of the original message appears in the
message window. Type your reply above the text of the original message and then click the
Send icon on the Message dialog box toolbar.
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The Message dialog box will open and the text of the original message appears in the
message window. Type your reply above the text of the original message and then click the
Send icon on the Message dialog box toolbar.
Click on the Tools drop down menu and select the Options command to display the Options
dialog box.
Select the Preferences tab and click on the E-mail Options button. The E-mail Options
dialog box will be displayed.
Select Include original message text from the When replying to a message drop down list.
Click on the Tools drop down menu and select the Options command to display the Options
dialog box.
Select the Preferences tab and click on the E-mail Options button. The E-mail Options
dialog box will be displayed.
Select Do not include original message from the When replying to a message drop down
list.
OR click the To button and select from the Select Names dialog box.
You may enter any comments about the message above the original message in the message
text area of the Message dialog box.
Send the message by clicking the Send icon on the Message dialog box toolbar.
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7.7 Addressing
Type the name of the person you want to add to the group into the Name text box at the
bottom of the Properties dialog box.
Type the email address of the person into the E-Mail text box.
Click on the Add button. The new member will be displayed in the Group Members list.
To close the Properties dialog box click on the OK button.
To close the Address Book window, click on the Close icon in the top right corner of the
window.
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Click on the Tools drop down menu and select the Address Book command. The Address
Book window will be displayed.
Double click on the group containing the mail address that you wish to remove.
The Properties dialog box will be displayed.
Select the person you want to remove from the group from the Group Members list.
Click on the Remove button.
To close the Properties dialog box click on the OK button.
To close the Address Book window, click on the Close icon in the top right corner of the
window.
Click on the Tools drop down menu and select the Address Book command. The Address
Book window will be displayed.
Click on the File drop down menu and select the New Group command. The Properties
dialog box will be displayed.
Type a name for the group into the Group Name text box.
Type the name of the person you want to add to the group into the Name text box at the
bottom of the Properties dialog box.
Type the email address of the person into the E-Mail text box.
Click on the Add button. The new member will be displayed in the Group Members list.
To close the Properties dialog box click on the OK button.
To close the Address Book window, click on the Close icon in the top right corner of the
window.
To add the sender of a message to your address book, first open the message from the
person you want to add to your address book.
Right click on the senders name or email address in the To text box of the message header
section of the Message window. A pop-up menu will be displayed, select the Add to
Contacts command.
The Contact window will open; here you can enter additional information about the message
sender.
Once finished, click on the Save and Close icon located on the Contact window toolbar.
To reply to a message sent to a distribution list, first open the Inbox folder.
Select the message you wish to reply to.
Click on the Reply to All icon and your response will be sent to the sender and all members of
the distribution list
OR
Click on the Reply icon and your response will be sent only to the sender of the message.
Whilst composing your message in the Message window, enter the address of the person you
want to send a copy to into the Cc text box.
Whilst composing your message in the Message window, display the Bcc field by clicking on
the View drop down menu and selecting the Bcc Field command.
Type the address of the person you wish to received the blind carbon copy into the Bcc text
box.
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Enter the keyword you wish to search for into the Look for text box.
Click on the Find Now button. Outlook will perform the search and list any messages that
match the search criteria. Double click on a message to view it’s contents.
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Select the folder you want to move the message to by clicking on the entry in the Move Items
dialog box.
Click on the OK button to close the Move Items dialog box and move the message.