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Quiz 1 Exercise

The document contains a quiz with multiple-choice questions focused on philosophy, education, reasoning types, and logical fallacies. It covers topics such as the definition of philosophy, the objectives of 'Rukun Negara', and classifications of reasoning and fallacies. The quiz is designed to test knowledge on these subjects through various questions and answer options.

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Xuan Zheng Lim
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19 views4 pages

Quiz 1 Exercise

The document contains a quiz with multiple-choice questions focused on philosophy, education, reasoning types, and logical fallacies. It covers topics such as the definition of philosophy, the objectives of 'Rukun Negara', and classifications of reasoning and fallacies. The quiz is designed to test knowledge on these subjects through various questions and answer options.

Uploaded by

Xuan Zheng Lim
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Quiz 1 Exercise

1. Philosophy is derived from Greek words, _________ and _________ which meant ‘love of
wisdom’
A. Phillio, Sophos
B. Philo, Sephia
C. Philo, Sophia
D. Phille, Sophia

2. The________________ is a philosophy introduced by Malaysia education ministry to ensure the


development of balanced human being through education.
A. National Education Policy
B. National Educative Philosophy
C. Malaysia Education Philosophy
D. National Education Philosophy

3. What is the objectives of Philosophy of ‘Rukun Negara’?


I. Fostering unity in society.
II. Preserving democratic way of life.
III. Building an assimilative attitude towards the rich and diverse society.
IV. Building a regressive society based on science and technology.

A. I only
B. II only
C. I and II
D. All of the above

4. What is the meaning of Philosophy of Life?


I. General attitude that shape people’s behavior.
II. A philosophy focuses on resolving the basic existential questions about human being
III. To differentiate between being bad people with evil individual.
IV. To improve reasoning and develop critical thinking ability,

A. I and II
B. I, II and III
C. I, II and IV
D. All of the above
5. Following is the INCORRECT statements about Eastern Philosophy, EXCEPT__________.
I. Focuses on the concept of individualism
II. Represents Asia
III. Values competition
IV. Less emphasis on ‘spirit’

A. II only,
B. III only
C. I and II
D. II and III

6. According to Sophia Loren, “Beauty is how you feel inside, and it reflects in your eyes. It is not
something physical” The saying refers to which classification of philosophy?
A. Axiology
B. Aesthetics
C. Psychology
D. Epistemology

7. ______________ argument refers to the process of reasoning that started from general
statements to reach a specific situation. It also refers to top-down approach reasoning.
A. Inductive
B. Heuristic
C. Deductive
D. Abductive

8. The question based on the following statement:

Steven who studied in Malaysia found that his friends, Zaman, Salwa, Mei Chu and Logeswaren
loves to watch football match. Steven comes to conclusion that, all Malaysian love to football.

The argument above refers to which type of reasoning?

A. Inductive reasoning
B. Deductive reasoning
C. Heuristic reasoning
D. Abductive reasoning
9. The question based on the following statement:

Remy was trapped in a 4 hours traffic congestion in Jalan Sansuria. He believes that the accident
between a bus and trailer which he heard from the news this morning is the reason behind his
problem.

The argument above refers to which type of reasoning?

A. Inductive reasoning
B. Deductive reasoning
C. Heuristic reasoning
D. Abductive reasoning

10. The question based on the following statement:

Ross is a boss in a car company. Every morning he will brief his employees on how they should
work hard to make sure they can achieved at least 5 cars per day sold. He later added, if 5 cars
were not sold, the company will fail, then the car business ownership will suffered, then
automotive industries will be affected, and lastly Malaysia will not have car anymore on the
street.

This argument falls under which classification of logical fallacy?


A. Ad Hominem
B. Tu Quequo fallacy
C. Circular Reasoning
D. Slippery Slope

11. The following question based on the statement:

If your fail this quiz, definitely you will fail the course.

This argument falls under which classification of logical fallacy?

A. Circular reasoning
B. Equivocation reasoning
C. Scare tactic
D. Sunk Cost

12. This fallacy is taken from the name of a fish.


A. Blue Herring
B. Salted Herring
C. Herringson Ford
D. Red Herring
13. In Arabic, the word psychology defined as_____________.
A. Al-Akad
B. Al-Qalb
C. Al-Insan
D. Al-Muhaimin

14. Logocentrism refers to?


A. The study of human being that focuses on human spirit only.
B. The study of human being that focuses on human spirit and intellectual.
C. The study of human being that focuses on human religion and practices.
D. The study of human being that focuses on human intellectual only.

15. In Islam, human being is responsible to play its part as _________ to god and ________ to
govern other human being.
A. Leader (Caliph), Slave
B. Slave, leader (Caliph)
C. Slave, Slave
D. Leader, leader.

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