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Java_Programs_Examples

The document provides a series of Java programming examples demonstrating various concepts such as printing output, addition of numbers, method overloading and overriding, interface implementation, exception handling, thread synchronization, inter-thread communication, and constructor overloading. Each example includes code snippets and their respective outputs. These examples serve as a practical guide for understanding fundamental Java programming techniques.

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aarushisingh1014
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1 views

Java_Programs_Examples

The document provides a series of Java programming examples demonstrating various concepts such as printing output, addition of numbers, method overloading and overriding, interface implementation, exception handling, thread synchronization, inter-thread communication, and constructor overloading. Each example includes code snippets and their respective outputs. These examples serve as a practical guide for understanding fundamental Java programming techniques.

Uploaded by

aarushisingh1014
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Java Programming Examples

1. Print Hello World

public class HelloWorld {


public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Hello, World!");
}
}
// Output: Hello, World!

2. Addition of Two Numbers

public class AddNumbers {


public static void main(String[] args) {
int a = 10, b = 20;
int sum = a + b;
System.out.println("Sum: " + sum);
}
}
// Output: Sum: 30

3. Method Overloading

class OverloadExample {
void show(int a) {
System.out.println("Int: " + a);
}
void show(String a) {
System.out.println("String: " + a);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {


OverloadExample obj = new OverloadExample();
obj.show(5);
obj.show("Hello");
}
}
// Output: Int: 5
// String: Hello

4. Method Overriding

class Parent {
void show() {
System.out.println("Parent's show()");
}
}
Java Programming Examples
class Child extends Parent {
void show() {
System.out.println("Child's show()");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Parent obj = new Child();
obj.show();
}
}
// Output: Child's show()

5. Implement and Extends Together

interface Vehicle {
void drive();
}

class Engine {
void start() {
System.out.println("Engine Started");
}
}

class Car extends Engine implements Vehicle {


public void drive() {
System.out.println("Car is driving");
}

public static void main(String[] args) {


Car car = new Car();
car.start();
car.drive();
}
}
// Output: Engine Started
// Car is driving

6. This Keyword Usage

class ThisExample {
int a;

ThisExample(int a) {
this.a = a;
}

void display() {
System.out.println("Value: " + this.a);
}
Java Programming Examples

public static void main(String[] args) {


ThisExample obj = new ThisExample(10);
obj.display();
}
}
// Output: Value: 10

7. Exception Handling

public class ExceptionExample {


public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
int a = 5 / 0;
} catch (ArithmeticException e) {
System.out.println("Error: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
// Output: Error: / by zero

8. Thread Synchronization

class Counter {
int count = 0;

synchronized void increment() {


count++;
}
}

public class SyncThread extends Thread {


Counter counter;

SyncThread(Counter c) {
this.counter = c;
}

public void run() {


for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
counter.increment();
}
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {


Counter c = new Counter();
SyncThread t1 = new SyncThread(c);
SyncThread t2 = new SyncThread(c);
t1.start();
Java Programming Examples
t2.start();
t1.join();
t2.join();
System.out.println("Count: " + c.count);
}
}
// Output: Count: 2000

9. Inter Thread Communication

class Shared {
boolean flag = false;

synchronized void produce() throws InterruptedException {


if (flag) wait();
System.out.println("Producing...");
flag = true;
notify();
}

synchronized void consume() throws InterruptedException {


if (!flag) wait();
System.out.println("Consuming...");
flag = false;
notify();
}
}

public class InterThread {


public static void main(String[] args) {
Shared s = new Shared();

new Thread(() -> {


try { s.produce(); } catch (Exception e) {}
}).start();

new Thread(() -> {


try { s.consume(); } catch (Exception e) {}
}).start();
}
}
// Output: Producing...
// Consuming...

10. Constructor Overloading

class Person {
String name;
int age;
Java Programming Examples

Person(String name) {
this.name = name;
this.age = 18; // default
}

Person(String name, int age) {


this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}

void show() {
System.out.println(name + " - " + age);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {


Person p1 = new Person("John");
Person p2 = new Person("Jane", 25);
p1.show();
p2.show();
}
}
// Output: John - 18
// Jane - 25

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