The document outlines various funding schemes available for startups and social enterprises in India, including the Startup India Scheme, Atal Innovation Mission, Social Entrepreneurship Fund, and MUDRA Scheme. Each scheme provides specific financial support, mentorship, and resources aimed at fostering innovation, entrepreneurship, and addressing societal challenges. These initiatives are designed to empower micro and small enterprises, promote job creation, and enhance the quality of life in marginalized communities.
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Assignment 5
The document outlines various funding schemes available for startups and social enterprises in India, including the Startup India Scheme, Atal Innovation Mission, Social Entrepreneurship Fund, and MUDRA Scheme. Each scheme provides specific financial support, mentorship, and resources aimed at fostering innovation, entrepreneurship, and addressing societal challenges. These initiatives are designed to empower micro and small enterprises, promote job creation, and enhance the quality of life in marginalized communities.
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Assignment No: 5
Visit a Bank/financial Institution to enquire about various
funding schemes for SSE.
1. Startup India Scheme (SIS):
The Startup India Scheme is a flagship initiative launched by the Government of India in 2016 to foster innovation, create job opportunities, and promote entrepreneurship across the country. The scheme aims to support startups through various measures such as tax exemptions, ease of doing business, and access to funding. Under the scheme, startups are eligible for income tax exemptions for the first three years, and they can apply for a self- certification process to comply with labor and environmental laws. The government also provides funding support through the Fund of Funds for Startups (FFS), which is managed by the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) to provide equity funding. Additionally, the scheme facilitates incubation centers, research parks, and accelerators to help startups scale up. Entrepreneurs can also benefit from easier registration processes through the Startup India Hub, which acts as a single platform for resources, and they gain access to government contracts and tax benefits like tax holidays for the first three years. The scheme also aims to create a culture of innovation and sustainability, making India a global hub for startups.
2. Atal Innovation Mission (AIM):
The Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) is an initiative by the Government of India, launched by the NITI Aayog, to promote a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship across the country. AIM focuses on fostering innovation at the grassroots level by supporting institutions that stimulate innovation, provide mentorship, and create a conducive environment for young entrepreneurs and startups. The mission includes setting up Atal Tinkering Labs (ATLs) in schools to encourage students to develop a passion for innovation, science, and technology. Additionally, AIM operates Atal Incubation Centers (AICs), which offer financial assistance, mentorship, and networking support to startups and social enterprises working on innovative solutions for societal challenges. AIM also runs the Atal New India Challenge, which provides funding for startups and social enterprises working on impactful technologies that align with India's developmental goals. Through these initiatives, AIM aims to create a sustainable innovation ecosystem, support the growth of social enterprises, and help scale up solutions addressing critical issues like healthcare, education, and environmental sustainability. 3. Social Entrepreneurship Fund (SEF): The Social Entrepreneurship Fund (SEF) is an initiative launched by the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) in India to support social enterprises that focus on addressing critical social, economic, and environmental challenges, particularly in rural areas. SEF provides financial assistance through grants and low-interest loans to social enterprises working on projects related to rural development, sustainable agriculture, healthcare, education, women’s empowerment, and clean energy. The fund aims to foster innovation and encourage sustainable development in underdeveloped regions by empowering social enterprises that can bring about positive change and improve the quality of life for marginalized communities. SEF also works to facilitate capacity building and provide access to resources that can help scale social impact initiatives. The funding is available to non-profits, NGOs, and social enterprises that demonstrate a clear commitment to addressing pressing societal issues with scalable and sustainable solutions. Through this fund, NABARD seeks to bridge the gap in financing for rural-focused social enterprises and foster long-term positive impact.
4. MUDRA Scheme (Micro Units Development and Refinance Agency)
The MUDRA Scheme (Micro Units Development and Refinance Agency) was launched by the Government of India to provide financial support to micro and small enterprises, particularly those in the informal sector, to promote entrepreneurship and job creation. MUDRA offers microfinance through banks, non-banking financial companies (NBFCs), and microfinance institutions (MFIs) to businesses operating in manufacturing, trading, and services sectors. Under the scheme, loans are categorized into three types: Shishu (up to ₹50,000), Kishore (₹50,000 to ₹5 lakh), and Tarun (₹5 lakh to ₹10 lakh), depending on the business's growth stage. The scheme primarily targets micro-entrepreneurs, including women, and is designed to help small businesses gain access to much-needed credit to expand their operations. MUDRA aims to address the financial needs of entrepreneurs who typically lack access to traditional banking services. The initiative is an important step towards empowering small-scale businesses and fostering inclusive growth by providing affordable financing solutions. Additionally, MUDRA supports capacity-building programs to help these businesses improve their operations and achieve long-term sustainability.