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Cybersecurity Basics Enhanced

Cybersecurity involves protecting systems and data from digital attacks, which can lead to significant data loss and financial damage. Key concepts include confidentiality, integrity, and availability, while common threats include phishing, malware, and ransomware. The field offers various career opportunities, and ongoing education is essential for maintaining security.

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6 views2 pages

Cybersecurity Basics Enhanced

Cybersecurity involves protecting systems and data from digital attacks, which can lead to significant data loss and financial damage. Key concepts include confidentiality, integrity, and availability, while common threats include phishing, malware, and ransomware. The field offers various career opportunities, and ongoing education is essential for maintaining security.

Uploaded by

nivedtest1604
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cybersecurity Basics

Generated on: 2025-05-04

Introduction
Cybersecurity refers to the practice of protecting systems, networks, and programs from digital attacks.

These cyberattacks are usually aimed at accessing, changing, or destroying sensitive information; extorting

money from users; or interrupting normal business processes.

Why Cybersecurity Matters


In today's digital age, cybersecurity is essential for individuals, businesses, and governments. A single

security breach can lead to massive data loss, financial damage, and loss of public trust.

Key Concepts in Cybersecurity


- Confidentiality: Ensures that information is accessible only to those authorized.

- Integrity: Maintains the accuracy and completeness of data.

- Availability: Ensures that data and systems are available to users when needed.

Types of Cyber Threats


- Phishing: Fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information via email.

- Malware: Software designed to disrupt or damage a computer system.

- Ransomware: Malware that locks users out of their data until a ransom is paid.

- Man-in-the-Middle (MitM): Intercepting communication between two parties.

Common Security Practices


- Use strong and unique passwords.

- Enable two-factor authentication (2FA).

- Regularly update software and systems.

- Educate users about phishing and scams.

Careers in Cybersecurity
Popular roles include Security Analyst, Penetration Tester, SOC Analyst, Security Engineer, and CISO.

Cybersecurity professionals are in high demand across all industries.


Conclusion
Cybersecurity is a constantly evolving field that requires ongoing learning and vigilance. Everyone has a role

to play in ensuring a secure digital environment.

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