Class 11 Relations-And-Functions Test
Class 11 Relations-And-Functions Test
SECTION – A
Questions 1 to 10 carry 1 mark each.
1. If R is a relation on the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12} given by x R y ⇔ y = 2 x, then R is
equal to:
(a) {(2, 1), (4, 2), (8, 2), (9, 3)}
(b) {(2, 1), (4, 2), (6, 3)}
(c) (5, 1), (2, 4), (3, 6)}
(d) none of these
x
2. Range of the function f (x) = is
x2
(a) R (b) R – {2} (c) R – {1} (d) R – {–2}
3. Let S = {x | x is a positive multiple of 3 less than 100}, P = {x | x is a prime number less than
20}. Then n(S) + n(P) is:
(a) 34 (b) 41 (c) 33 (d) 30
x4
4. Range of the function f (x) = is
| x4|
(a) {4} (b) {–4} (c) {–1, 1} (d) any real number
6. Domain of a 2 x 2 (a > 0) is
(a) (–a, a) (b) [–a, a] (c) [0, a] (d) (–a, 0]
8. Let n(A) = m and n(B) = n. Then the total number of non-empty relations that can be defined
from A to B is
(a) mn (b) nm – 1 (c) mn – 1 (d) 2mn – 1
For Q9 and Q10, a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R). Choose
the correct answer out of the following choices.
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(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
10. Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. If R is the relation on A desired by {(a, b) : a, b∈A where b is square of
a}
Assertion (A): The relations R in roster form is {(1, 1), (2, 4), (3, 9), (4, 16) (5, 25), (6, 36)}.
Reason (R): The domain and range of R is {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}.
SECTION – B
Questions 11 to 14 carry 2 marks each.
11. Define a relation R on the set N of natural numbers by
R = {(x, y) ; y = x + 3, x is a prime number less than 8 : x, y∈N}.
Depict this relationship using a roster form.
Write down the domain and the range.
12. In function f = {(1, 1), (0, –2), (3, 0), (2, 4)} be a linear function defined by formula, f(x) = a x +
b. Then find ‘a’ and ‘b’.
x3 x 3
13. Find the domain of each of the following functions given by : f ( x)
x2 1
| x 4|
14. Find the range of the following functions given by : f ( x )
x4
SECTION – C
Questions 15 to 17 carry 3 marks each.
15. Find the domain and the range of the function : f (x) = x2 4
16. Find the domain and range of the real function f (x) = 9 x2
17. Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}. Define a relation R from A to A by R = {(x, y) : y = x – 1}. Write R in
roster form. Write down the domain, codomain and range of R.
SECTION – D
Questions 18 carry 5 marks.
18. Let A = {–2, –1, 0, 1, 2} and f : A → Z be given by f (x) = x2 – 2 x – 3. Find:
(a) the range of f
(b) pre-images of 6, – 3 and 5.
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(i) For the figure (a), write the function in terms of x.
(ii) (a) For the figure (b), write the function in terms of x.
OR
(ii) (b) Write the range of the function f(x) of the figure (a).
(iii) The function f : R → R defined by f(x) = |x| then write the value of f(– 3).
20. Maths teacher started the lesson Relations and Functions in Class XI. He explained the following
topics:
Ordered Pairs: The ordered pair of two elements a and b is denoted by (a, b) : a is first element
(or first component) and b is second element (or second component).
Two ordered pairs are equal if their corresponding elements are equal. i.e., (a, b) = (c, d) ⇒ a = c
and b = d
Cartesian Product of Two Sets: For two non-empty sets A and B, the cartesian product A x B
is the set of all ordered pairs of elements from sets A and B.
In symbolic form, it can be written as A x B= {(a, b) : a ∈ A, b ∈ B}
Based on the above topics, answer the following questions.
(i) If (a – 3, b + 7) = (3, 7), then find the value of a and b
(ii) If (x + 6, y – 2) = (0, 6), then find the value of x and y
(iii) If (x + 2, 4) = (5, 2x + y), then find the value of x and y
(iv) Find x and y, if (x + 3, 5) = (6, 2x + y).
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