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Data-Analysis

The document outlines the objectives and processes of data analysis, defining it as a method for cleaning, transforming, and modeling data to inform business decisions. It details various types of data analysis methods, including text, statistical, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive analysis, along with their respective purposes. Additionally, it describes the phases of the data analysis process, including data requirement gathering, collection, cleaning, analysis, interpretation, and visualization.

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denjelmostaza007
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18 views

Data-Analysis

The document outlines the objectives and processes of data analysis, defining it as a method for cleaning, transforming, and modeling data to inform business decisions. It details various types of data analysis methods, including text, statistical, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive analysis, along with their respective purposes. Additionally, it describes the phases of the data analysis process, including data requirement gathering, collection, cleaning, analysis, interpretation, and visualization.

Uploaded by

denjelmostaza007
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DATA ANALYSIS,

RESEARCH, TYPES ,AND


PROCESS
Fourth Quarter
3 I’s Inquiries, Investigation, and Immersion

PST: Joy Marinel D. Gillaco


Objectives:
The learners are expected to:

Define data analysis;


Enumerate the types, techniques, and
methods of data analysis;
Interpret the data analysis of your research
study.
WHAT IS
DATA
ANALYSIS?
Data Analysis
Data analysis is defined as a process of cleaning,
transforming, and modeling data to discover
useful information for business decision-making.
The purpose of Data Analysis is to extract useful
information from data and taking the decision
based upon the data analysis.
The major Data Analysis
methods are:
A. Types of Data
Analysis: Text Analysis
Techniques and Statistical Analysis
Methods Diagnostic Analysis
Predictive Analysis
Prescriptive Analysis
Text Analysis

Is also referred to as Data Mining.


It is one of the methods of data
analysis to discover a pattern in
large data sets using databases
or data mining tools.
Statistical Analysis
Shows “What happen?” by using past data in
the form of dashboards. Statistical Analysis
includes collection, Analysis, interpretation,
presentation, and modeling of data. It analyses
a set of data or a sample of data.
There are two categories of this type of
Analysis – Descriptive Analysis and Inferential
Analysis.
Descriptive Analysis

Analyses complete data or a sample


of summarized numerical data. It
shows mean and deviation for
continuous data whereas percentage
and frequency for categorical data.
Inferential Analysis

Analyze sample from complete


data. In this type of Analysis, you
can find different conclusions
from the same data by selecting
different samples.
Diagnostic Analysis

Shows “Why did it happen?” by


finding the cause from the insight
found in Statistical Analysis. This
Analysis is useful to identify
behavior patterns of data.
Predictive Analysis

Shows “what is likely to happen” by using


previous data. The simplest data analysis
example is like if last year I bought two
dresses based on my savings and if this
year my salary is increasing double then I
can buy four dresses.
Prescriptive Analysis

Combines the insight from all previous


Analysis to determine which action to take in
a current problem or decision. Most data-
driven companies are utilizing Prescriptive
Analysis because predictive and descriptive
Analysis are not enough to improve data
performance.
Data Analysis Process
The Data Analysis Process is nothing but gathering
information by using a proper application or tool
which allows you to explore the data and find a
pattern in it. Based on that information and data,
you can make decisions, or you can get ultimate
conclusions.
Data Analysis consists of the
following phases:
Data Requirement Gathering
B. Data Analysis Data Collection
Process Data Cleaning
Data Analysis
Data Interpretation
Data Visualization
Data Requirement Gathering

In this phase, you have to decide


what to analyze and how to
measure it, you have to understand
why you are investigating and what
measures you have to use to do this
Analysis.
Data Collection
Collect your data based on
requirements. Once you collect
your data, remember that the
collected data must be
processed or organized for
Analysis.
Data Cleaning
The data should be cleaned and
error free. This phase must be
done before Analysis because
based on data cleaning, your
output of Analysis will be closer
to your expected outcome.
Data Analysis

Once the data is collected, cleaned,


and processed, it is ready for Analysis.
As you manipulate data, you may find
the exact information you need, or
you might need to collect more data.
Data Interpretation

After analyzing your data, it’s finally


time to interpret your results. You can
choose the way to express or
communicate your data analysis
either you can use simply in words or
maybe a table or chart.
Data Visualization

Is very common in your day-to-day life;


they often appear in the form of charts
and graphs. In other words, data shown
graphically so that it will be easier for
the human brain to understand and
process it.
Visualization
THANK YOU !
Hope you learn and had fun!

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