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DataScience Project - Survey Analysis

The document outlines a step-by-step guide for analyzing survey opinions using Power BI and applying ANOVA. It includes instructions for preparing survey data, loading it into Power BI, creating visualizations, and performing ANOVA using Python or Excel. The document also provides a sample dataset and Python script for conducting ANOVA within Power BI, emphasizing the interpretation of results based on p-values.

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kashusays5
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6 views6 pages

DataScience Project - Survey Analysis

The document outlines a step-by-step guide for analyzing survey opinions using Power BI and applying ANOVA. It includes instructions for preparing survey data, loading it into Power BI, creating visualizations, and performing ANOVA using Python or Excel. The document also provides a sample dataset and Python script for conducting ANOVA within Power BI, emphasizing the interpretation of results based on p-values.

Uploaded by

kashusays5
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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power BI for a survey opinion of people and apply NOVA analysis

ChatGPT said:

To analyze survey opinions using Power BI and apply ANOVA (Analysis of Variance), here’s a
practical breakdown of the steps involved:

🎯 Goal:
You want to:

1.​ Visualize survey responses in Power BI.​

2.​ Apply ANOVA to see if there are statistically significant differences between group
means (e.g., opinions of different age groups, genders, or regions).​

✅ Step-by-step Plan:
1. Prepare Your Survey Data

Make sure your dataset looks something like:

RespondentID AgeGroup Gender Regio OpinionScor


n e

1 18-25 Male East 4

2 26-35 Female West 3

... ... ... ... ...

●​ ​
OpinionScore: This could be a Likert scale (e.g., 1 to 5).​

●​ Grouping variables: AgeGroup, Gender, etc.​

2. Load into Power BI


●​ Open Power BI Desktop​

●​ Import your data (Excel, CSV, or SQL)​

●​ Use Power Query Editor to clean it if needed​

3. Create Visualizations

●​ Use bar charts, clustered column charts, or heatmaps to display average


OpinionScore across groups (e.g., by Gender or Region).​

●​ Use slicers for filters (age, gender, etc.)​

4. Perform ANOVA

Power BI doesn't natively support statistical tests like ANOVA out of the box, but you can do it in
two ways:

Option A: Use Python or R in Power BI

Enable the Python or R script visuals:

1.​ Go to File → Options and settings → Options → Python scripting or R


scripting​

2.​ Set up your environment​

3.​ Add a Python visual and use code like:​

python
CopyEdit
from scipy import stats
import pandas as pd

# 'dataset' is the input dataframe from Power BI


# Assuming dataset has 'OpinionScore' and 'AgeGroup'
anova_result = stats.f_oneway(
*[group["OpinionScore"].values for name, group in
dataset.groupby("AgeGroup")]
)

f_stat = anova_result.statistic
p_value = anova_result.pvalue

f"F-statistic: {f_stat:.2f}, P-value: {p_value:.4f}"

This will output whether there is a significant difference between age groups.

Option B: Pre-process ANOVA in Python or Excel

If you're not using Python in Power BI, you can:

1.​ Run ANOVA in Excel or Python​

2.​ Paste the results back into Power BI as a summary table or note​

5. Interpret the Result

●​ If p < 0.05, the difference in means is statistically significant.​

●​ Display results in Power BI using cards, text boxes, or custom visuals.​

📌 Bonus Tip
To make your report interactive, use slicers to let users choose:

●​ What group they want to analyze (e.g., gender, region)​

●​ Which variable to compare​


Would you like a Power BI sample file or Python code to plug in? Or do you want help creating
an ANOVA-friendly dataset from your survey?

4o

You said:
Yes

ChatGPT said:

Awesome! Let's get you set up with both a sample dataset and Power BI integration using
Python for ANOVA.

🧾 Sample Dataset (Survey Opinions)


Here’s a basic example you can copy into Excel or CSV:

RespondentID AgeGroup Gender Regio OpinionScor


n e

1 18-25 Male East 4

2 18-25 Female West 3

3 26-35 Male East 5

4 26-35 Female West 2

5 36-45 Male South 3

6 36-45 Female North 4

7 46+ Male East 2

8 46+ Female South 3

You can expand this to real survey responses with hundreds of entries.

🧪 Python ANOVA Script in Power BI


Step-by-step in Power BI:
1.​ Import your Excel/CSV into Power BI​

2.​ Create a Python visual:​

○​ Go to Visualizations panel​

○​ Click the Python icon (bottom left)​

3.​ Drag fields into the Values area:​

○​ OpinionScore​

○​ AgeGroup (or Gender, Region – depending on your analysis)​

4.​ In the Python script editor below the visual, paste this:​

python
CopyEdit
from scipy import stats
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Prepare data
dataset.dropna(inplace=True)

# Group by AgeGroup and run ANOVA


grouped_data = [group["OpinionScore"].values for name, group in
dataset.groupby("AgeGroup")]
anova_result = stats.f_oneway(*grouped_data)

# Output
f_stat = anova_result.statistic
p_value = anova_result.pvalue

# Display result as text on a chart


plt.figure(figsize=(5, 2))
plt.text(0.1, 0.5, f"F-statistic: {f_stat:.2f}\nP-value:
{p_value:.4f}", fontsize=14)
plt.axis('off')
plt.title("ANOVA Result")
plt.show()

🔍 Interpretation:
●​ If p-value < 0.05, there's a statistically significant difference between group means.​

⚡ Want to Customize?
Let me know:

●​ The grouping variable you want to test (age, gender, region?)​

●​ If you have actual survey data (I can help format it)​

●​ If you'd like a Power BI template (.pbix) with this setup ready-to-go​

Want me to generate a download-ready Excel file or PBIX for this?

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