Allen Test Paper
Allen Test Paper
3010CMD303021250002 MD
PHYSICS
1) The mass number of He is 4 and that for sulphur is 32. The radius of sulphur nucleus is larger
than that of helium, by times :-
(1)
(2) 4
(3) 2
(4) 8
2) The number of photons per sec on an average emitted by the source of light of wavelength 400
nm. When it delivers the power of 1MW will be :-
(1) 1018
(2) 2 × 1024
(3) 2 × 1026
(4) 2 × 1021
3) A nucleus with mass number 240 breaks into two fragments of mass number 110 and 130 having
binding energy per nucleon 7.8 MeV and 8.0 MeV respectively. If binding energy per nucleon of
unfragmented nuclei is 7.5 MeV. The energy released in the process is :-
4) Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other is labelled as Reason
(R).
Assertion (A) : In photoelectric effect, on increasing the intensity of light, both the number of
electrons emitted and kinetic energy of each of them get increased but photoelectric current
remains unchanged.
Reason (R) : The photoelectric current depends only on wavelength of light.
(1) Both (A) and (R) are true but the (R) is not the correct explanation of the (A).
(2) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(3) (A) and (R) both are false.
(4) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of the (A).
Column-I Column-II
Photoelectric current is directly
i. p. Frequency of light
proportional to
Now, select the correct option from the codes given below :
(1) i-r, ii-p, iii-s, iv-q
(2) i-p, ii-q, iii-r, iv-s
(3) i-q, ii-p, iii-s, iv-r
(4) i-p, ii-r, iii-p, iv-q
7) The mass defect in a nucleus is 3.5 amu then the binding energy of the nucleus is :-
8) The radius of electron in a H-atom changes from 2.12 Å to 4.77 Å. The H-atom has :-
9) The de-Broglie wavelength of a thermal neutron at 927°C is λ. It's wavelength at 327°C will be:-
(1) λ/2
(2)
(3)
(4) 2λ
10) The minimum intensity of light to be detected by human eye is 10–10 W/m2. For vision the number
of photons of wavelength 5.6 × 10–7 m entering (per second) the eye, with pupil area 10–6 m2 will be
nearly :-
(1) 100
(2) 280
(3) 350
(4) 400
11) Two identical photo-cathodes receive light of frequencies f1 and f2 (f1 > f2 > f0). If the velocities of
the photo electrons (of mass m) coming out are respectively v1 and v2 then :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
12) In a photoelectric emission, electrons are ejected from metals X and Y by light of frequency f.
The potential difference V required to stop the electrons is measured for various frequencies. If Y
has a greater work function than X, which graph illustrates the expected results :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
13) In Bohr model of hydrogen, the force on electron depends on the principal quantum number as :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
14) The threshold wavelength of lithium is 8000 Å. When light of wavelength 9000 Å is made to be
incident on it, then the photo electrons :-
15) In the experiment of photoelectric effect saturation current (is) is 5mA and stopping potential (vs)
is 10V. If intensity (number of photons per unit time) and frequency of light both are doubled then :
16) Figure shows the stopping potential VS versus frequency ν for photo-electric emission from two
(3) the ratio of intercepts on negative y-axis is where ϕA and ϕB are the work function of A
and B respectively
(4) All of the above
17) The binding energies per nucleon for a deuteron and an α-particle are x1 and x2 respectively.
What will be the energy Q released in the reaction
2 2 4
1H + 1H 2He + Q
18) An electron and a proton have the same De Broglie wavelength. Then the kinetic energy of the
electron is :
(1) zero
(2) Infinity
(3) Equal to kinetic energy of proton
(4) Greater than the kinetic energy of proton
20) What will happen to De Broglie's wavelength if the velocity of electron is increased :
22) If given particles are moving with same velocity, then maximum de-Broglie wavelength for :
(1) Proton
(2) α - particle
(3) Neutron
(4) β - particle
23) The volume occupied by an atom is greater than the volume of the nucleus by a factor of about :-
(1) 101
(2) 105
(3) 1010
(4) 1015
26) Energy levels A,B and C of a certain atom correspond to increasing values of energy i.e.
EA < EB < EC . If λ1 ,λ2 and λ3 are wave lengths of radiations corresponding to transitions C to B, B
to A and C to A respetively, which of the following relations is correct :–
(1) λ3 = λ1 + λ2
(2)
λ3 =
(3) λ1 + λ2 + λ3 = 0
(4)
27) If electron in a hydrogen atom has moved from n = 1 to n = 10 orbit, the potential energy of the
system has
(1) increased
(2) decreased
(3) remained unchanged
(4) become zero
28) The figure shows a plot of photo current versus anode potential for a photo sensitive surface for
three different radiations. Which one of the following is a correct statement ?
(1) curves (b) and (c) represent incident radiations of same frequency having same intensity
(2) curves (a) and (b) represent incident radiations of different frequencies and different intensities
(3) curves (a) and (b) represent incident radiations of same frequency but of different intensities
(4) curves (b) and (c) represent incident radiations of different frequencies and different intensities
29) An electron of stationary hydrogen atom passes from the fifth energy level to the ground level.
The velocity that the atom acquired as a result of photon emission will be :
(m is the mass of the atom, R, Rydberg constant and h Planck's constant)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
30) For photoelectric emission from certain metal the cutoff frequency is ν. If radiation of frequency
2ν impinges on the metal plate, the maximum possible velocity of the emitted electron will be (m is
the electron mass) :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
31) What is the ratio of the shortest wavelength of the Balmer series to the shortest wavelength of
the Lyman series ?
(1) 4 : 1
(2) 4 : 3
(3) 4 : 9
(4) 5 : 9
32) When a metallic surface is illuminated with radiation of wavelength λ, the stopping potential is
V. If the same surface is illuminated with radiation of wavelength 2λ, the stopping potential is . The
threshold wavelength for the metallic surface is :-
(1) 4λ
(2) 5λ
(3)
(4) 3λ
33) The frequency of the incident light falling on a photosensitive metal plate is doubled, the kinetic
energy of the emitted photoelectrons is
34) Threshold wavelength for photoelectric emission from a metal surface is 5200 Å. photoelectrons
will be emitted when this surface is illuminated with monochromatic radiation from.
(1) 1 W IR lamp
(2) 50 W UV lamp
(3) 50 W IR lamp
(4) 10 W IR lamp
35) Two particles move at right angle to each other. Their de-Broglie wavelengths are λ1 and λ2
respectively. The particles suffer perfectly inelastic collision. The de-Broglie wavelength λ, of the
final particle, is given by :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
36) Two particles A1 and A2 of masses m1 and m2 (m1 < m2) have the same de-Broglie wavelength
then.
37) Light with intensity of 21 W/cm2 falls on a perfectly reflecting surface at normal incidence. If
surface has an area of 20cm2 the force due to the radiation on the surface is :
38) According to the Bohr theory of Hydrogen atom, the speed of the electron, its energy and the
radius of its orbit varies with the principal quantum number n, respectively, as
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
39) The de Broglie wavelength associated with an electron, accelerated by a potential difference
of 81 V is given by:
(1) 13.6 nm
(2) 136 nm
(3) 1.36 nm
(4) 0.136 nm
40) The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons in photoelectric effect is independent
of :
41) The graph which shows the variation of the de broglie wavelength (λ) of a particle and inverse of
its associated momentum (p) is.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
42)
(1)
(2) 2V0
(3) V0
(4) Zero
43) The radius of the smallest orbit of electron in hydrogen-like ion is metre; then
it is :-
(1) 1Å
(2) 10 Å
(3) 100 Å
(4) 150 Å
45) An unknown nucleus contains 70 neutrons and has twice the volume of the nickel nucleus.
Identify the unknown nucleus in the form .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
CHEMISTRY
1)
What is 'Q' ?
(1) isobutane
(2) isopropane
(3) tert. butyl chloride
(4) propane
2) Product
Product is –
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
A is and B is
A is and B is
(4)
5)
Major product (A) is :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
6) CH3–CH = CH2 +
This reaction is classified as
(1)
(2)
(3)
8)
product is –
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
CH3 – C ≡ CH ?
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(3)
(4)
14)
Ph–C≡C–CH3 A, A is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) 4
(2) 3
(3) 2
(4) 5
16) ,
Product (B) is :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) None
17) Which of the following alkanes is not obtained from Wurtz reaction ?
(1) Methane
(2) Ethane
(3) Propane
(4) Butane
(1) Red P + HI
(2) Wolf Kishner reduction
(3) Clemmensen reaction
(4) All
(1)
(CH3)2CH–CH=CH2
(CH3)3C–CH=CH2
(2)
(3)
(CH3)2CH–CH=CH2
(4) all of the above
21)
22) The reactivity of alkyl halides in E2 elimination reactions follows the order
23)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) None
26) The product obtained when this substrate is subjected to E2 reaction will be :-
(1)
(2)
(3)
27)
Which is correct statement abount (X) and (Y).
(1) X is product of ionic reaction and Y is product of free radical reaction
(2) X and Y both are product of ionic reaction
(3) X and Y both are product of radical reaction
(4) X is product of radical reaction and Y is product of ionic reaction.
(1) 1, 3-propandial
(2) Butane-1,4-dial
(3) pentane 1,5 dial
(4) Butane 1,3-dial
29)
Which of the following does not give test of unsaturation with Br2 in CCl4 ?
(1) CH3–CH=CH2
(2) CH3–C≡CH
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
31)
Product B is :
(1) HCHO
(2) CH3CHO
(3) CH3OH
(4)
32) Product
product is :
(1)
(2) CH3CH2–CHO
(3)
(4)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
34) Which of the following reagent can be used for following conversion
(1) Zn – Hg/HCl
(2) Red P + HI
(3) NH2 – NH2/KOH
(4) All of them
(1) Me3CD
(2) Me3COD
(3) (CD3)3CD
(4) (CD3)3COD
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
37) ; Y is :-
(1) CH3–(CH2)4–CH=0
(2)
(3) CH3–CH2–CH=0
(4)
38)
(1) CH3CH2COONa
(2) CH3CH2CH2COONa
(3)
(4) CH3CH2CH2ONa
39) In the presence of peroxide, HCl and Hl do not give anti-Markownikoff's addition to alkenes
because :
40) When ethyl chloride and n-propyl chloride undergoes wurtz reaction which is not obtained
(1) n-butane
(2) n-pentane
(3) n-hexane
(4) isobutane
(1) Ph–CH2–CH2–CH2–OH
(2)
(3)
(4) Ph–CH2–OH
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
43) Predict the product ‘C’ obtained in the following reaction of 1-butyne :
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
44) CH3–CH=CH–CH3 X Y; Y is :-
(1) CH3–CH3
(2) CH3–CH2–Cl
(3) CH3–CH2–CH2–CH3
(4)
45)
Which of the following alkene does not give desired product.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
BIOLOGY
Column I Column II
(1) a,b, c, d
(2) a, b, c only
(3) b, c only
(4) c only
4)
5) Study the given flow chart and identify correct option which related with A.
(1) Specific
(2) Interferons
(3) Antibody
(4) TH-Cell
7) Which one of the following is not the criteria for successful organ transplantation?
(1) Helminth
(2) Yeast
(3) lysosome
(4) Both 2 and 3
(1) Tonsils
(2) Thymus
(3) Spleen
(4) Peyer's patches
10) In case of snakebites, the injection which is given to the patients contain preformed.
(1) Antigens
(2) Enzyme
(3) Antibodies
(4) Interferons
11)
(1) When people are healthy they are more efficient at work.
Health for a long time, was considered as a state of body and mind where there was a balance
(2)
of certain humors.
(3) William Harvey disproved good humor hypothesis
(4) Pathogens are non-disease causing agents.
(1) Malaria
(2) Typhoid
(3) Tetanus
(4) 1 and 3 both
14) Disease with symptoms-fever, pain in joints, whose causative organism is of virus family and
transferred by mosquito (Aedes aegypti). Identify the disease?
16)
Find out the correct matching of a disease, pathogen and mode of transmission :-
19) The antibody and T-lymphocytes provide which type(s) of acquired immunity :
20) Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A : In severe cases of pneumonia, the lips and finger nails turn grey to bluish in colour.
Reason R : The level of O2 increases in blood in pneumonia.
In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below?
(1) Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(2) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
(3) A is correct but R is incorrect.
(4) A is incorrect but R is correct.
23) Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: The use of vaccines programmes have enabled us to completely eradicate a deadly
disease like polio.
Reason R: Polio is caused by protozoa.
(1) Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(2) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.
(3) A is correct but R is incorrect.
(4) A is incorrect but R is correct.
(1) Bacteria
(2) Virus
(3) Fungus
(4) Protozoa
(1) Elephantiasis
(2) Ascariasis
(3) Dengue
(4) Malaria
(1) TH-cell
(2) PMNL
(3) Tk
(4) Plasma cell
(1) Antibody
(2) Mucosa
(3) Interferon
(4) Both 2 & 3
(1) Diphtheria
(2) Tuberculosis
(3) Typhoid
(4) Tetanus
32)
(1) a, c, d
(2) b, c, d
(3) a, d
(4) a, b, c, d
(1) Four
(2) Five
(3) Six
(4) Seven
35)
Consider the following four statements (A–D) and select the incorrect option.
36) Assertion :- mites in dust can cause allergic reactions like difficulty in breathing, sneezing and
watering eyes.
Reason :- These allergic reactions occurs due to release of histamine.
38)
Identify (A) & (B) and choose correct option :-
A = Anamnestic response
(1)
B = Slow response
A = Anamnestic response
(2)
B = Anamnestic response
A = Slow response
(3)
B = Slow response
A = Slow response
(4)
B = Anamnestic response
39) acid in stomach & saliva in the mouth forms ...... barrier of innate immunity :-
(1) Physiological
(2) Physical
(3) Cellular
(4) Inflammatory
(1) H1L1
(2) H4L4
(3) H2L2
(4) H10L10
(1) IgG
(2) IgM
(3) IgD
(4) IgA
43) Symptoms like nasal congestion, nasal discharge & sore throat occurs in
(1) Dengue
(2) Common cold
(3) Chikungunya
(4) Plague
45) Which of the following constitutes about 50 percent of lymphoid tissue in human body:-
46)
Vaccines are
(1) Allograft
(2) Autograft
(3) Xenograft
(4) All of these
49) Which of the following lymphocyte does not participate in acquired immunity ?
(1) T-lymphocyte
(2) Antibody
(3) Macrophage
(4) Both (1) and (2)
(1) Physical
(2) Physiological
(3) Cellular
(4) Cytokine
(1) Typhoid
(2) Amoebiasis
(3) Ascariasis
(4) Ringworm
53)
(1) 10
(2) 4
(3) 6
(4) 2
(1) Colostrum
(2) Antibodies through placenta
(3) Both 1 & 2
(4) Vaccination
(1) Tuberculosis
(2) Pneumonia
(3) Viral infection
(4) Typhoid
(1) Pneumonia
(2) Pertussis
(3) Rheumatoid arthritis
(4) Emphysema
59) Which statement is correct ?
60) Slowly developing chronic inflammation of the organ in which they live for many years, usually
the lymphatic vessels of the lower limbs and the genital organs are also often affected.
Above statement is related to :-
(1) Filariasis
(2) Amoebiasis
(3) Malaria
(4) All above
61) The chills and high fever in Malaria are associated with release of.................from the RBCs.
(1) Merozoites
(2) Haemozoin
(3) Schuffner's dots
(4) Gametocytes
(1) A
(2) B
(3) C
(4) F
(1) Mumps
(2) Hepatitis B
(3) Plague
(4) Polio
(1) Anti-histamine
(2) Interferon
(3) Adrenaline
(4) Both 1 & 3
(1) Autoimmunity
(2) Allergy
(3) Memory
(4) Non-specificity
68) Which of the following vector is associated with dengue & chikungunya
(1) Vitiligo
(2) Psoriasis
(3) Hashimoto
(4) Ascariasis
(1) Haemozoin
(2) Trophozoite
(3) Haematin
(4) Sporozoite
(1) Thyroid
(2) Thymus
(3) Thalamus
(4) Tonsil
(1) Amoebiasis
(2) Pneumonia
(3) Ascariasis
(4) Typhoid
74) Common examples of allergens are
75) Light chain and heavy chain of antibody are joined with the help of
77) Assertion :- IgG Antibody molecule has four polypeptide chains two small called light chains
and two longer called heavy chains.
Reason :- IgG antibody is represented as H2L10.
(1) Both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(2) Both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(3) Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
(4) Both Assertion & Reason are False.
78) 'A healthy person acquires the infection by using towels, clothes or comb of the infected
individual and the infection occurs easily in moist and warm conditions' Above statement is
applicable to -
(1) Treatment
(2) Passive immunity
(3) Diagnosis
(4) Prevention
(1) Culex
(2) Anopheles
(3) Soil
(4) Droplet
(1) Filariasis
(2) Dengue
(3) Pneumonia
(4) Plague
85) The ......... is quite large the time of birth but keep reducing in size with age
(1) Spleen
(2) Thymus
(3) Peyer's patches
(4) Lymph node
(1) IgA
(2) IgG
(3) IgE
(4) IgM
(1) Tetanus
(2) Tuberculosis
(3) Typhoid
(4) Trachoma
(1) IgA
(2) IgM
(3) IgG
(4) IgE
PHYSICS
Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A. 3 2 4 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 1 2 1 4 3 2 4 3 2
Q. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
A. 1 4 4 3 1 2 1 3 3 4 1 4 3 2 4 4 3 1 4 2
Q. 41 42 43 44 45
A. 3 4 4 2 4
CHEMISTRY
Q. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
A. 4 1 3 4 3 2 4 2 3 4 2 3 3 2 2 2 1 4 4 2
Q. 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85
A. 2 2 4 3 2 1 1 1 4 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 2 2 1 4
Q. 86 87 88 89 90
A. 3 3 3 1 3
BIOLOGY
Q. 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
A. 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 4 4 1 2 2 4 3 4 1 3
Q. 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
A. 2 4 3 3 4 1 2 4 3 2 4 1 3 2 4 1 3 4 1 3
Q. 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
A. 2 4 2 3 3 1 2 2 3 4 3 4 3 2 4 3 4 3 3 1
Q. 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
A. 2 1 1 3 3 4 3 1 4 2 4 2 2 4 2 2 3 3 2 4
Q. 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
A. 2 4 4 3 2 3 2 2 1 4
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
1)
r ∝ (A)1/3
2) = 5 × 1024 × pλ
n = 5 × 1024 × 106 × 400 × 10–9
n = 2 × 1024
3)
Q = (B.E)product – (B.E)reactant
= [(7.8 × 110) + (8 × 130)] – [240 × 7.5]
= (858 + 1040) – 1800
= 1898 – 1800 = 98 MeV
4) On increasing the intensity of incident light, the current in photoelectric cell will increase.
The energy of the photons (hv) will, however not increase with increase in intensity, and hence
the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons will not increase.
6) E = mc2
= 2 × 1.66 ×10–27 × (3 ×108)2 E = 3 × 10–10 J
8) R = n2a0
2.12 = n12 × 0.53
n1 = 2
4.77 = n22 × 0.53
n2 = 3
E = 13.6 =
9)
11) Kmax = E – ϕ
12) Work function of 'Y' is greater than 'X' and slope of V versus f is h/e.
15) As number of photons incident per second doubles number of electrons emitted also
doubles so saturation current doubles.
But eVS1 = hν – ϕ
eVS2 = 2hν – 2ϕ + ϕ
eVS2 = 2 eVS1 + ϕ
VS2 > 2VS1
Stopping potential > 20 V
0 0
hv = hv + mv2max = hv + eVS
VS = v+
∴ CA << CB
∴ ϕA < ϕB
17)
Before reaction BEi = 2 × 2× x1 = 4x1
after reaction BEf = 4 × x2 = 4x2
Q = BEf – BEi = 4 ( x2 – x1)
18) Explanation: In this question we have to tell the Kinetic energy of the electron whose de
broglie wavelength is same as Mat of the photon.
Concepts:- The relation between de broglie wavelength ' ' and Kinetic energy 'E' is given by
Formula:-
Conclusion:- The correct answer is option-4
19) Explanation: In this question we have to tell about the nature of electron which is shown
by De broglie equation
Concept:- The debroglie equation for wavelength is
Or ∵
Where E = kinetic energy
Also E = hv ( which shows wave nature)
h = Planck's constant
V = frequency
E = me2 ( given by Einstein which shows Particle nature)
Therefore it shows dual nature
Conclusion:- The correct answer is option-3
20) Explanation: In this question we have to tell the dependency of debroglie wavelength on
the velocity of the electron.
Formula:
Conclusion: The correct answer is option-2
21) Explanation:- In this question we have to tell that which among the following is the
weakest force.
Concept:- Gravitational force is the weakest force in nature among the fundamental forces.
The value of Gravitational Constant is also very less.
Formula:- Not required (theoretical)
Calculation:- Not required (theoretical)
Conclusion:- The correct answer is option -1
22)
Key Concept:
Formula
Solution/Explanation/Calculation:
Velocity (v) is constant
λ ∝ 1/m: Wavelength is inversely proportional to mass.
Beta-particles (electrons) have the smallest mass.
Beta-particles have the maximum de Broglie wavelength
Conclusion:
Hence, option (4) is correct.
23)
Formula :-
Solution/Explanation/Calculation :-
Hence, option (4) is correct.
24)
Key Concept:
• The mass number (A) is the total number of protons and neutrons
• The atomic number (Z) is the number of protons
• Since neutrons (N) can be zero in some cases we get A =Z+N
• If N = 0 then A =Z (e.g. Hydrogen -1 where A =1.Z = 1).
Formula
A=Z+N
Since it follows that However when N = 0 we get A = Z
Conclusion:
Hence, option (3) is correct.
25) Solution/Explanation:
In This question we have to tell that what the symbol A and Z represents in a nucleus.
Concept:
2 → Atone number It represents no total number of protons in the nucleus
A → Mass number = Number of protons + number of number
A = Z number of neutrons
It mean A - Z represents no neutrons in the neucleus of atom.
Therefore it has Z protons and A – Z neutrons.
26)
EC – EB = ...(1)
EB – EA = ...(2)
EC – EA = ...(3)
on add equation (1) and (2)
EC – EA = hc
= hc ⇒ λ3 =
27) rn ∝ n2 in Bohr atom model.
Potential energy =
28)
For curve a and b stopping potential or maximum KE of photoelectron is same. So, curve a and
b have same frequency while curve b and c have same saturation current so, same intensity.
Momentum of photon =
= Momentum of atom
.......(i)
where n = 3, 4, .........
By putting n = ∞ in equation (i), we obtain the series limit of the Balmer series. This is the
shortest wavelength of the Balmer sereies. or
λB =
For a Lyman series
.....(i)
where n = 2, 3, 4.........
By putting n = ∞ in equation (i), we obtain the series limit of the Lyman series. This is the
shortest wavelength of the Lyman series.
or λL = .....(ii)
...(ii)
From equation (i) and (ii)
⇒4= On solving λ = 3λ
Dividing
⇒ ⇒ 2 (K1 + ϕ ) = K2 + ϕ
⇒ K2 = f + 2 K1
Hence K.E. will become slightly more than double.
34)
1. Asking About :
Which lamp will emit photoelectron, λ threshdd = 5200A°
2. Concept :
First find energy of photon. wavelength will be redvad then energy will increase.
3. Solution / Explanation :
As per given option 5200A° is wave length of colour light. So photoelectron can be emitted by
ray of wavelength which have less wavelength from thi so only wavelength is U. V. ray . Rest
all add In fraed Ray.
35)
&
Using momentum conservation
36)
37)
38)
39)
Key Concept:
• De Broglie : Wave-particle duality of matter.
• Kinetic Energy of Accelerated Electron: Energy gained from potential difference.
Formula
Solution/Explanation/Calculation:
= 1.36
= 0.136 nm
Conclusion:
Hence, option (4) is correct.
41)
Key Concept:
The de-Broglie wavelength is given by:
Formula
Solution/Explanation/Calculation:
Since λ is directly proportional to the graph will be a straight line passing through the origin
with a positive slope.
Thus, the correct graph will be a straight line through the origin with an increasing trend.
Conclusion:
Hence, option (3) is correct.
42) If wavelength of light is doubled it will be 6 × 10–7 m which is more than threshold
wavelength 5 × 10–7 m of metal, so there will be no. electron emission, stopping potential will
be zero.
Here, metre
In the ground state, n = 1
∴
∴ Z=4
So, the atom is triply ionised beryllium.
44)
mvr =
λD =
=
λD = 6π(0.529Å)
≈ 10Å
45) V = =
V' = 2V ⇒ A' = 2A = 120
⇒ Z = 50
CHEMISTRY
60)
61)
66)
(C = C) of alkene system ∝
In (a) → +H, (b) → No group (c) → –I
(d) → –M
71)
78)
(Anti markovnikov rule)
87)
BIOLOGY
106)