Here is a list of built-in functions in Python:

 abs(): Returns the absolute value of a number.

 all(): Returns True if all values in an iterable are true.
 any(): Returns True if any value in an iterable is true.
 bin(): Converts an integer to a binary string.
 bool(): Converts a value to a Boolean value.
 bytearray(): Returns an array of bytes.
 bytes(): Returns a bytes object.
 callable(): Returns True if an object is callable.
 chr(): Returns a character from an integer.
 classmethod(): Creates a class method.
 compile(): Compiles a Python code string into a code object.
 complex(): Creates a complex number.
 delattr(): Deletes an attribute from an object.
 dict(): Creates a dictionary.
 dir(): Returns a list of the specified object's properties and methods.
 divmod(): Returns a tuple containing the quotient and remainder of two numbers.
 enumerate(): Returns an enumerate object.
 eval(): Evaluates a Python expression.
 exec(): Executes a Python code object.
 filter(): Returns an iterator that filters elements from an iterable.
 float(): Converts a value to a floating-point number.
 format(): Formats a value according to a format specification.
 frozenset(): Returns a frozenset object.
 getattr(): Returns the value of an attribute (property or method).
 globals(): Returns the global symbol table.
 hasattr(): Returns True if an object has an attribute.
 hash(): Returns the hash value of an object.
 help(): Displays help information for an object.
 hex(): Converts an integer to a hexadecimal string.
 id(): Returns the identity of an object.
 input(): Reads a line from the standard input.
 int(): Converts a value to an integer.
 isinstance(): Returns True if an object is an instance of a specified class.
 issubclass(): Returns True if a class is a subclass of a specified class.
 iter(): Returns an iterator object.
 len(): Returns the length of an object.
 list(): Creates a list.
 locals(): Returns the local symbol table.
 map(): Returns an iterator that applies a function to each element of an iterable.
 max(): Returns the maximum value in an iterable.
 memoryview(): Returns a memory view object.
 min(): Returns the minimum value in an iterable.
 next(): Returns the next element from an iterator.
 object(): Creates a new object.
 oct(): Converts an integer to an octal string.
 open(): Opens a file.
 ord(): Returns the integer value of a character.
 pow(): Returns the value of x to the power of y.
 print(): Prints one or more values to the standard output.
 property(): Creates a property object.
 range(): Returns an immutable sequence of numbers.
 repr(): Returns a string representation of an object.
 reversed(): Returns a reversed iterator.
 round(): Rounds a number to a specified number of decimal places.
 set(): Creates a set.
 setattr(): Sets the value of an attribute (property or method).
 slice(): Creates a slice object.
 sorted(): Returns a sorted list.
 staticmethod(): Creates a static method.
 str(): Converts a value to a string.
  sum(): Returns the sum of the elements of an iterable.
 super(): Returns a proxy object that allows you to call methods of a parent class.
 tuple(): Creates a tuple.
 type(): Returns the type of an object.
 vars(): Returns the __dict__ attribute of an object.
 zip(): Returns an iterator that aggregates elements from two or more iterables.

There are four types of functions in Python:

1. 1. Built-in functions:
These functions are defined in the Python language itself and are available to all Python
programs. Some examples of built-in functions are print(), len(), and type().

2. 2. User-defined functions:
These functions are defined by the user and can be used in any Python program. To define a
user-defined function, you use the def keyword followed by the function name, parameters,
and a colon. The body of the function is indented and ends with a return statement.

3. 3. Lambda functions:
These are anonymous functions that can be defined on the fly. Lambda functions are typically
used for short, one-off functions. To define a lambda function, you use the lambda keyword
followed by the parameters and the expression to be evaluated.
4. 4. Generator functions:
These functions generate a sequence of values one at a time. Generator functions are typically
used for iterating over large datasets or for creating infinite sequences. To define a generator
function, you use the def keyword followed by the function name, parameters, and a
colon. The body of the generator function contains a yield statement.

some of the most commonly used Python statements in a PDF

format.
1. Conditional statements:
These statements allow you to control the flow of your program by
executing certain blocks of code based on certain conditions.
 if statement:
This statement allows you to execute a block of code if a certain condition is met.
 if-else statement:
 This statement allows you to execute one block of code if a certain condition is met, and
another block of code if the condition is not met.
 elif statement:
This statement allows you to execute multiple blocks of code based on different conditions.
 else statement:
This statement allows you to execute a block of code if none of the other conditions in an if-elif-
else statement are met.
 Looping statements:
These statements allow you to execute a block of code repeatedly until a
certain condition is met.
 while loop: This statement allows you to execute a block of code repeatedly while a
certain condition is met.
 for loop: This statement allows you to execute a block of code a certain number of
times, or for each item in a list.
 Jump statements:
These statements allow you to alter the normal flow of your program by
jumping to a different part of the code.
 break statement: This statement allows you to exit a loop early.
 continue statement: This statement allows you to skip the rest of the current iteration
of a loop and start the next iteration.
 Function statements:
These statements allow you to define your own functions, which are blocks
of code that can be reused throughout your program.
 def statement: This statement allows you to define a new function.
 Import statements:
These statements allow you to import modules, which are collections of
code that can be used in your program.
 import statement: This statement allows you to import a module.
 from statement: This statement allows you to import specific functions or variables
from a module.
 Class statements:
These statements allow you to define your own classes, which are
blueprints for creating objects.
 class statement: This statement allows you to define a new class.
 Try-except statements:
These statements allow you to handle errors that may occur in your
program.
 try statement: This statement allows you to try a block of code and handle any errors
that may occur.
 except statement: This statement allows you to handle a specific type of error.
 finally statement: This statement allows you to execute a block of code regardless of
whether an error occurred.
These are just a few of the most commonly used Python statements. There
are many other statements that you can use, but these are a good starting
point.