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Da Lab4

The document contains an R script for performing various matrix operations including addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, transpose, and inverse. It prompts the user to input the dimensions and elements of two matrices, A and B, and then executes the specified operations while checking for conditions like invertibility. The results of each operation are printed to the console.

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3 views5 pages

Da Lab4

The document contains an R script for performing various matrix operations including addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, transpose, and inverse. It prompts the user to input the dimensions and elements of two matrices, A and B, and then executes the specified operations while checking for conditions like invertibility. The results of each operation are printed to the console.

Uploaded by

iamkirito108
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name – Sneha Veerbhan

CSIT 6C1

2200290110168

DA LAB- 4
Exp4:

To get input matrix from user and perform Metrix add, subtract, multiplication, inverse
transpose and division operator in R

Code:

cat("Enter number of rows: ")

rows <- as.integer(readline())

cat("Enter number of columns: ")

cols <- as.integer(readline())

cat("Enter elements of Matrix A (row-wise, separated by space):\n")

elements_A <- as.numeric(strsplit(readline(), " ")[[1]])

A <- matrix(elements_A, nrow = rows, ncol = cols, byrow = TRUE)

cat("Enter elements of Matrix B (row-wise, separated by space):\n")

elements_B <- as.numeric(strsplit(readline(), " ")[[1]])

B <- matrix(elements_B, nrow = rows, ncol = cols, byrow = TRUE)

cat("\nMatrix A:\n")

print(A)
cat("\nMatrix B:\n")

print(B)

#Addition

add_result <- A + B

cat("\nMatrix Addition (A + B):\n")

print(add_result)

#Subtraction

sub_result <- A - B

cat("\nMatrix Subtraction (A - B):\n")

print(sub_result)

#Multiplication

mul_result <- A %*% B

cat("\nMatrix Multiplication (A %*% B):\n")

print(mul_result)

# Division

if (det(B) != 0) { # Check if B is invertible

div_result <- A %*% solve(B)

cat("\nMatrix Division (A * Inverse(B)):\n")

print(div_result)

} else {

cat("\nMatrix B is not invertible. Division not possible.\n")

#Transpose of Matrices
cat("\nTranspose of Matrix A:\n")

print(t(A))

cat("\nTranspose of Matrix B:\n")

print(t(B))

#Inverse of Matrices

if (nrow(A) == ncol(A) && det(A) != 0) {

cat("\nInverse of Matrix A:\n")

print(solve(A))

} else {

cat("\nMatrix A is not invertible.\n")

if (nrow(B) == ncol(B) && det(B) != 0) {

cat("\nInverse of Matrix B:\n")

print(solve(B))

} else {

cat("\nMatrix B is not invertible.\n")

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