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Lecture 02毒品的簡介 PartII

The document provides a brief history of drug abuse trends in Taiwan, highlighting the use of various substances such as opiates, barbiturates, and marijuana over the years. It discusses the historical context of opium in China and Taiwan, including the opium wars and the establishment of government opium factories. Additionally, it touches on the metabolism of opioids and the production of cocaine, including its use in products like Coca-Cola.

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hungshi88
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6 views20 pages

Lecture 02毒品的簡介 PartII

The document provides a brief history of drug abuse trends in Taiwan, highlighting the use of various substances such as opiates, barbiturates, and marijuana over the years. It discusses the historical context of opium in China and Taiwan, including the opium wars and the establishment of government opium factories. Additionally, it touches on the metabolism of opioids and the production of cocaine, including its use in products like Coca-Cola.

Uploaded by

hungshi88
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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毒品的簡介 PartII

1
Drug Abuse Trends In Taiwan—Brief History

Opiates Barbiturates Pentazocine Amphetamines MDMA


Methaqualone Barbiturates Benzodiazepines Marijuana
Pentazocine Methaqualone Opiates GHB
Opiates Opiates Ketamine
Amphetamines
Benzodiazepines
Opiates

1900 1970 1980 1990 2000 Year


Color test TLC GC EIA EIA
Color Test TLC GC/MS GC/MS
GC LC/MS
TLC CE/MS 2
(鴉片戰爭)
In 1839 China attempted
to halt the illegal
importation of opium by
British merchants.
Britain responded by
bombing Canton
(Guangzhou), shown
Opium smoking in China (1858) here. Britain won the
battle easily, and China
was forced to cede the
island of Hong Kong to
Britain.

3
1882 engraving of the British opium warehouse in Patna, India
(印度的鴉片工廠)
4
In 1900 a new Government
Opium Factory was
completed in Taihoku and
equipped with the latest
facilities. In 1922 this
factory was producing
around 50,000 kg of
prepared opium and 4,000
kg of morphine.
(猜一猜，這是哪裡的鴉片工廠)

5
Unpacking opium cases at the Government Opium Factory in Taihoku
(Taipei)
(就是台北，日據時代，重要軍用物資)

6
(尿液檢測毒品，
臺灣人的驕傲)

7
Metabolism of opioids in man

8
9
10
乾燥植株 (型態鑑定)
〈大麻〉

11
MARIJUANA (THC)

12
(型態鑑定)
大麻Cannabis
(市面買的到嗎？)

(發芽試驗)

13
Marijuana

(吸二手煙是否會超標？) (執法人員身體濃度的標準？)
14
 Pure cocaine hydrochloride is a
white fluffy power with a snowlike
appearance.

 Flower of the Erythroxylon coca


shrub.

 Leaf of the coca plant from


which cocaine is derived.

15
 The leaves from the coca plants, in
fields such as this, are harvested two
or three times a year and used to
produce coca paste.

 Baskets such as these are filled


with coca leaves during the harvest.

16
COCAINE

17
Cocaine as medicine

www.stopcocaineaddiction.com/ pictures.htm

18
可口可樂（Coca-Cola）

 “可口可樂（Coca-Cola），
全球公認的軟性飲料生產商，
從秘魯和玻利維亞每年購買
115噸無生物鹼古柯葉，每
天生產105噸，500萬瓶汽
水”
www.stopcocaineaddiction.com/ pictures.htm

19
中樞神經抑制劑（鎮靜安眠類）

氟硝西泮（FM2）
英文名：
Flunitrazepam,(FM2)
俗名：十字架、強姦藥丸、
FM2
分級：第三級第17項
醫療用途：鎮靜、安眠
濫用方式：口服、注射

20

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