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Roll No.

Total No. of Pages : 03


Total No. of Questions : 09
MCA (Sem.-4)
MACHINE LEARNING AND DATA ANALYTICS USING PYTHON
Subject Code : PGCA-1976
Paper ID : 91855
Date of Examination : 22-05-2023
Time : 3 Hrs. Max. Marks : 70

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES:
1.SECTION-A is COMPULSORY consisting of TEN questions carrying TWO marks each.
2.SECTION - B & C have FOUR questions each .
3.Attempt any FIVE questions from SECTION B & C carrying TEN marks each .
4.Select atleast TWO questions from SECTION - B & C .

SECTION-A

1. Write short notes on

a)Explain the difference between simple and multiple linear regression.

b)Name all models which can be implemented for using the linear classification.

c)Cm vt do multiclass classification using logistic regression? Explain.

d)Differentiate between .KNN for classification versus regression.

e)Explain the working of decision trees briefly.

f)What arc the drawbacks of a decision tree?

g)What is a DataFrame in Pandas? Write the command to import a. CSV

h)What is the full form of Numpy?

i)How to decide whether the PCA will be employed?

j)What is unsupervised learning? Explain with an example.

https: w.ptustudy.com
SECTION-B

2. a) Explain the principle of bagging in Random Forest with an example. Define the
outof-bag error.

b) What are the advantages of Random Forests over Decision Trees?

3. a) How is the principal component analysis method helpful in reducing the


complexity of the model being trained?

b) What is the role of the Sigmoid function in logistic regression'?

4. a) What is the functionality of hidden layers in a neural network'? b)

What is a perceptron? Explain the hyperparameter tuning in neural network training.

5. Consider the following training set that classifies the output variable play tennis as
Yes or No depending upon weather conditions such as Outlook, Temperature, Humidity,
and Windy Status.
S. No. Outlook Temperature Humidity Windy Play Tennis
1 Sunny Hot High Weak No
2 Sunny_ Hot High Strong No
3 Overcast Hot H1 Weak Yes
4 Rainy Mild High Weak Yes
5 Rainy Cool Normal Weak Yes I
6 Rainy Cool Normal Strona. No
7 Overcast Cool Normal Sums Yes
8 Sunny Mild High Weak No
9 Sunny Cool Normal Weak Yes
10 Rainy Mild Normal Weak Yes
11 Sunny Mild Normal Strong Yes
12 Overcast Mild High Strong Yes
13 Overcast Hot Normal Weak Yes
14 Rainy Mild High Strong No

Using Naive Bayes Classifier, classify whether, on a Rainy, Mild, High Humidity, and
Windy day, we can play tennis or not.

2 I 1-91855 (5112) 938


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SECTION-C

6.Write the Python code for printing the first N prime numbers.

7.a) What are the various functionalities of Pandas library?

b) What is the difference between series and Data Frames? Explain using examples.

8.a) Explain the usage of the Matplotlib library using examples.

b) When do we need to plot histograms versus pie charts? Discuss with examples.

9.a) How to handle missing data using Pandas?

b) Discuss the usage of joining, concatenation, and merging in Pandas.

NOTE Disclosure of Identity by writing Mobile No. or Marking of passing request on any
paper of Answer Sheet will lead to UMW' against the Student.

3 I M-91855 (5112)-938

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