XI MATHS FUNCTIONS

Q1. If 𝑓𝑓 is a real function, find the domain of

1
(a) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = �(𝑎𝑎2 – 𝑥𝑥 2 ) (b) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) =
3𝑥𝑥+2
1 −𝑥𝑥
(c) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙|𝑥𝑥| (d) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 10

Q2. Find the domain of :

(i) √𝑥𝑥 + √2𝑥𝑥 − 1 (ii) 𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙(𝑥𝑥 − 2)– �(3 − 𝑥𝑥)

Q3. Find the domain of the following functions.

sin−1 (3−𝑥𝑥)
(i) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑔𝑔3+𝑥𝑥 (𝑥𝑥 2 – 1) (ii) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = ln(|𝑥𝑥|−2)
𝑥𝑥 log2 (𝑥𝑥 + 3)
(iii) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = sin−1 log 2 (iv) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = (𝑥𝑥 2 + 3𝑥𝑥 + 2)
2
sin−1 (𝑥𝑥−3) 2+𝑥𝑥
(v) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = (vi) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log 𝑒𝑒
√9−𝑥𝑥 2 2−𝑥𝑥

𝑓𝑓(25)
Q4. If the function 𝑓𝑓: 𝑁𝑁 → 𝑁𝑁 is defined by 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = √𝑥𝑥, then find 𝑓𝑓(16)+𝑓𝑓(1).

𝑥𝑥 3 𝑥𝑥 2 1
Q5. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = – + 𝑥𝑥 − 16, find 𝑓𝑓 � �.
2 2 2

Q6. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 7𝑥𝑥 4 − 2𝑥𝑥 3 − 8𝑥𝑥 − 5, find 𝑓𝑓(−1).

3𝑥𝑥 − 2 when 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 0
Q7. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = � , find 𝑓𝑓(−1) and 𝑓𝑓(0).
𝑥𝑥 + 1 when 𝑥𝑥 > 0

1−𝑥𝑥 𝑎𝑎+𝑏𝑏
Q8. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log � �, show that 𝑓𝑓(𝑎𝑎) + 𝑓𝑓(𝑏𝑏) = 𝑓𝑓 � �.
1+𝑥𝑥 1+𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎

𝑥𝑥
Q9. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 2𝑥𝑥√1 − 𝑥𝑥 2 , then show that 𝑓𝑓 �sin � = sin 𝑥𝑥.
2

𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 + 1
Q10. Examine whether 𝑥𝑥 � � is an odd or even function.
𝑎𝑎 𝑥𝑥 − 1

Q11. Examine whether the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = sin�𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙𝑙�𝑥𝑥 + √𝑥𝑥 2 + 1 �� is an odd or even
Q12. Graph the following piece wise-defined function:
-𝑥𝑥, 𝑥𝑥 < 0
�𝑥𝑥 2 , 0 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 1
1, 𝑥𝑥 > 1

y=
2
y=1
1
y = x2
-2 -1 0 1 2

1+𝑥𝑥
Q13. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = , show that 𝑓𝑓[𝑓𝑓(𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡𝑡)] = − cot θ.
1−𝑥𝑥
 2𝑥𝑥 – 1, when 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 0 1 −1
Q14. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = � , then find 𝑓𝑓 � � and 𝑓𝑓 � �.
𝑥𝑥 2 , when 𝑥𝑥 > 0 2 2

1 + 𝑥𝑥, −1 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 < 0
Q15 If f(x) = � 𝑥𝑥 2 – 1, 0 < 𝑥𝑥 < 2
2𝑥𝑥, 2 ≤ 𝑥𝑥
1
Find 𝑓𝑓(3), 𝑓𝑓(– 2), 𝑓𝑓(0), 𝑓𝑓 � � 𝑓𝑓(2– ℎ), 𝑓𝑓(– 1 + ℎ), where ℎ > 0 is very small.
2

Q16. The domain of the definition of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = �1 + log 𝑒𝑒 (1 − 𝑥𝑥) is
𝑒𝑒−1
(a) −∞ < 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 0 (b) −∞ < 𝑥𝑥 ≤
𝑒𝑒
(c) −∞ < 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 1 (d) 𝑥𝑥 ≥ 1 – 𝑒𝑒

3
Q17. Domain of definition of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = + log10 (𝑥𝑥 3 − 𝑥𝑥), is
4−𝑥𝑥 2
(a) (1, 2) (b) (–1, 2) ∪ (1, 2)
(c) (–1, 2) ∪ (2, ∞) (c) (–1, 0) ∪ (1, 2) ∪ (2, ∞)

Q18. Find the range of the following functions.

𝑥𝑥 2
(i) 𝑦𝑦 = (ii) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = √3𝑥𝑥 2 – 4𝑥𝑥 + 5
1+𝑥𝑥 2
5
(iii) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log 𝑒𝑒 (3𝑥𝑥 2 – 4𝑥𝑥 + 5) (iv) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) =
3−𝑥𝑥 2

Q19. Find the domain and range of the function

4−𝑥𝑥
(i) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = (ii) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = [sin 𝑥𝑥]
𝑥𝑥−4

1
Q20. The range and domain of function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = + 1 are subsets of 𝐴𝐴 and 𝐵𝐵 respectively,
𝑥𝑥
1 2 6 1 1
where 𝐴𝐴– �– , 0, , , 1� and B = �– 5, 0,4, , 5, 5, �. List the elements of the function as ordered pair.
2 3 7 2 2

1
Q21. 𝐴𝐴 = {– 2, – 1, 1, 2} and 𝑓𝑓 = ��𝑥𝑥, � , 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝐴𝐴�.
𝑥𝑥
(i) list the domain of 𝑓𝑓 (ii) list the range of 𝑓𝑓
(iii) is 𝑓𝑓 a function?

Q22. 𝑓𝑓 : 𝑥𝑥 → highest prime factor of 𝑥𝑥.

(i) find the range of 𝑓𝑓 when the domain is {12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17}.
(ii) state a domain of five integers for which the range is (3).
(iii) A set of positive integers is called 𝑆𝑆. what can be said about these integers if 𝑓𝑓(𝑆𝑆) = 𝑆𝑆?

Q23. A function 𝑓𝑓 is defined on the set of integers as follows:

1 + 𝑥𝑥; 1 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 < 2
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = � 2𝑥𝑥 – 1; 2 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 < 4 �
3𝑥𝑥 – 10; 4 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 < 6
(i) Find the domain of the function
(ii) Find the range of the function
(iii) Find the value of 𝑓𝑓(4).
Q24. Let 𝑓𝑓 be a function whose domain is the set of all real number. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = |𝑥𝑥|– 𝑥𝑥, what is range of 𝑓𝑓?
Q25. Write the domain of the following real functions.
(i) √9– 𝑥𝑥 2 (ii) √1 − 2𝑥𝑥 − 3𝑥𝑥 2
1
(iii) 10𝑥𝑥 (iv)
𝑥𝑥 2 –7
(v) log(2– 3𝑥𝑥) (vi) log�√𝑥𝑥 − 4 + √6 − 𝑥𝑥�
1
5𝑥𝑥−𝑥𝑥 2 2 𝑥𝑥
(vii) �log10 � �� (viii) sin−1 �log 2 � ��
4 2

Q26. Find the range of each of the following functions

(i) |𝑥𝑥 − 3| (ii) √𝑥𝑥 − 5
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 + 2
(iii) cos � �
3
(iv) |𝑥𝑥 + 2|
𝜋𝜋 𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥 + 2
(v) sec � cos 2 𝑥𝑥�, – ∞ < 𝑥𝑥 < ∞ (vi) ; 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅
4 𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥 + 1
𝑥𝑥 3
(vii) (viii) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) =
1+𝑥𝑥 2 2−𝑥𝑥 2

𝑥𝑥 2 −4
Q27. Find the domain and the range of the function .
𝑥𝑥−2

|𝑥𝑥|
Q28. If the domain of the function 𝑥𝑥
be [3, 7]. Then its range is
(a) [–1, 1] (b) [–1, 1]
(c) {1} (d) {–1}

Q29. Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:

1. Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {2, 3, 4}, then which of the following is a function from A to B?
(a) {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 3)} (b) {(1, 3), (2, 4)}
(c) {(1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 3)} (d) {(1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 2), (3, 4)}
2. If 𝑓𝑓: 𝑄𝑄 → 𝑄𝑄 is defined as 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 2 , then 𝑓𝑓 −1 (9) is equal to
(a) 3 (b) –3
(c) {–3, 3} (d) ∅
3. Which one of the following is not a function?
(a) {(𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦): 𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦 ∈ 𝑅𝑅, 𝑥𝑥 2 = 𝑦𝑦} (b) {(𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦): 𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦 ∈ 𝑅𝑅, 𝑦𝑦 2 = 𝑥𝑥}
(c) {(𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦): 𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦 ∈ 𝑅𝑅, 𝑥𝑥 = 𝑦𝑦 3 } (d) {(𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦): 𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦 ∈ 𝑅𝑅, 𝑦𝑦 = 𝑥𝑥 3 }
4. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = cos(log 𝑥𝑥), then
1 𝑥𝑥 2
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥 2 )𝑓𝑓(𝑦𝑦 2 )– �𝑓𝑓 �𝑦𝑦2 � + 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥 2 𝑦𝑦 2 )� has the value
2
(a) –2 (b) –1
(c) 1/2 (d) none of these
1 𝑥𝑥
5. if 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = cos(log 𝑥𝑥), then 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)𝑓𝑓(𝑦𝑦) − �𝑓𝑓 � � + 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥)� has the value
2 𝑦𝑦
(a) –1 (b) 1/2
(c) –2 (d) none of these
6. Let 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = |𝑥𝑥 − 1|. Then,
(a) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥 2 ) = [𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)]2 (b) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦) = 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)𝑓𝑓(𝑦𝑦)
(c) 𝑓𝑓(|𝑥𝑥|) = |𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)| (d) none of these
7. The range of 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = cos[𝑥𝑥], for – 𝜋𝜋/2 < 𝑥𝑥/2 is
(a) {–1, 1, 0} (b) {cos 1 , cos 2 , 1}
 (c) {cos 1 , – cos 1 , 1} (d) [–1, 1]
8. Which of the following are functions?
(a) {(𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦): 𝑦𝑦 2 = 𝑥𝑥, 𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦 ∈ 𝑅𝑅} (b) {(𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦): 𝑦𝑦 = |𝑥𝑥|, 𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦 ∈ 𝑅𝑅}
(c) {(𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦): 𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑦𝑦 2 = 1, 𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦 ∈ 𝑅𝑅} (d) {(𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦): 𝑥𝑥 2 − 𝑦𝑦 2 = 1, 𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦 ∈ 𝑅𝑅}
1 + 𝑥𝑥 3𝑥𝑥 + 𝑥𝑥 3
9. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log � � and g(𝑥𝑥) = 1 + 3𝑥𝑥2 , then 𝑓𝑓�g(𝑥𝑥)� is equal to
1 − 𝑥𝑥
(a) 𝑓𝑓(3𝑥𝑥) (b) |𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)|3
(c) 3𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) (d) −𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
10. If 𝐴𝐴 = {1, 2, 3}, 𝐵𝐵 = {𝑥𝑥, 𝑦𝑦} , then the number of functions that can be defined from 𝐴𝐴 into 𝐵𝐵 is
(a) 12 (b) 8
(c) 6 (d) 3
1 + 𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥
11. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log � �, then 𝑓𝑓 � � is equal to
1 − 𝑥𝑥 1 + 𝑥𝑥 2
2 {𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)}3
(a) {𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)} (b)
(c) 2𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) (d) 3𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
1 𝑥𝑥
12. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = cos(log 𝑥𝑥) , then value of 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)𝑓𝑓(4) − �𝑓𝑓 � � + 𝑓𝑓(4𝑥𝑥)� is
2 4
(a) 1 (b) −1
(c) 0 (d) ±1
2𝑥𝑥 + 2−𝑥𝑥
13. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = , then 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦) is equals to
2
1 1
(a) [𝑓𝑓(2𝑥𝑥) + 𝑓𝑓(2𝑦𝑦)] (b) [𝑓𝑓(2𝑥𝑥) − 𝑓𝑓(2𝑦𝑦)]
2 2
1 1
(c) [𝑓𝑓(2𝑥𝑥) + 𝑓𝑓(2𝑦𝑦)] (d) [𝑓𝑓(2𝑥𝑥) − 𝑓𝑓(2𝑦𝑦)]
4 4
1
14. If 2𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) − 3𝑓𝑓 � � = 𝑥𝑥 2 (𝑥𝑥 ≠ 0) , then 𝑓𝑓(2) is equal to
𝑥𝑥
7 5
(a) −4 (b)
2
(c) −1 (d) none of these
15. Let 𝑓𝑓: 𝑅𝑅 → 𝑅𝑅 be defined by 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 2𝑥𝑥 + |𝑥𝑥|. Then 𝑓𝑓(2𝑥𝑥) + 𝑓𝑓(−𝑥𝑥) − 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) =
(a) 2 𝑥𝑥 (b) 2|𝑥𝑥|
(c) −2 𝑥𝑥 (d) −2|𝑥𝑥|
1 + 𝑥𝑥 2𝑥𝑥
16. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log 𝑒𝑒 � �, then 𝑓𝑓 � � is equal to
1 − 𝑥𝑥 1 + 𝑥𝑥 2
(a) [𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)]2 (b) [𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)]3
(c) 2𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) (d) 3𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)
𝑥𝑥 + 1
17. If 𝑥𝑥 ≠ 1 and 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = is a real function, then 𝑓𝑓(𝑓𝑓(𝑓𝑓(2)) is
𝑥𝑥 − 1
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
1 1 1 𝑥𝑥
18. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = cos(log 𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥) then 𝑓𝑓 � � 𝑓𝑓 � � − �𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥𝑥𝑥) + 𝑓𝑓 � �� is equal to
𝑥𝑥 𝑦𝑦 2 𝑦𝑦
(a) cos(𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦) (b) log(cos(𝑥𝑥 − 𝑦𝑦))
(c) 1 (d) cos(𝑥𝑥 + 𝑦𝑦)
1
19. Let 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥,g(𝑥𝑥) = and ℎ(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)g(𝑥𝑥). Then, ℎ(𝑥𝑥) = 1
𝑥𝑥
(a) 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅 (b) 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑄𝑄
(c) 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅 − 𝑄𝑄 (d) 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅, 𝑥𝑥 ≠ 0
sin4 𝑥𝑥 + cos2 𝑥𝑥
20. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = for 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅, then 𝑓𝑓(2002) =
sin2 𝑥𝑥 + cos4 𝑥𝑥
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
21. The function 𝑓𝑓: 𝑅𝑅 → 𝑅𝑅 is defined by 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = cos 𝑥𝑥 + sin4 𝑥𝑥. Then, 𝑓𝑓(𝑅𝑅) =
2
 (a) [3/4,1) (b) (3/4,1]
(c) [3/4,1] (d) (3/4,1)
|𝑥𝑥|
22. Let 𝐴𝐴 = {𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅: 𝑥𝑥 ≠ 0, −4 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 4} and 𝑓𝑓: 𝐴𝐴 ∈ 𝑅𝑅 be defined by 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥
for 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝐴𝐴. Then th (is
(a) {1, −1} (b) 𝑥𝑥: 0 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 4
(c) 1 (d) {𝑥𝑥: −4 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 0}
23. If 𝑓𝑓: 𝑅𝑅 → 𝑅𝑅 and g: 𝑅𝑅 → 𝑅𝑅 are defined by 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 2𝑥𝑥 + 3 and g(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 2 + 7, then the values of 𝑥𝑥 such
that g�𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)� = 8 are
Q30. Answer each of the following questions in one word or one sentence or as per exact requirement of the question:
1. Write the range of the real function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = |𝑥𝑥|.
1 1
2. If f is a real function satisfying 𝑓𝑓 �𝑥𝑥 + � = 𝑥𝑥 2 + for all 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅 − |0|, then write the expression for 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥).
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥 2
−π π
3. Write the range of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = sin[𝑥𝑥] , where ≤ 𝑥𝑥 ≤ .
4 4
4. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = cos[π2 ] 𝑥𝑥 + cos[−π2 ] 𝑥𝑥 , where [𝑥𝑥] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to 𝑥𝑥, then
write the value of 𝑓𝑓(π).
−π π
5. Write the range of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = cos[𝑥𝑥] , where < 𝑥𝑥 < .
2 2
6. Write the range of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥−[𝑥𝑥] , 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅.
α𝑥𝑥
7. Let 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = , 𝑥𝑥 ≠ −1. Then write the value of α satisfying 𝑓𝑓�𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)� = 𝑥𝑥 for all 𝑥𝑥 ≠ −1.
𝑥𝑥+1
1 1
8. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 1 − , then write the value of 𝑓𝑓 �𝑓𝑓 � �� .
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
𝑥𝑥−2
9. Write the domain and range of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = .
2−𝑥𝑥
2
10. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 4𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 , 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅, then write the value of 𝑓𝑓(𝑎𝑎 + 1) − 𝑓𝑓(𝑎𝑎 − 1).
11. If 𝑓𝑓, g, ℎ are real functions given by 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 2 , g(𝑥𝑥) = tan 𝑥𝑥 and ℎ(𝑥𝑥) = log 𝑒𝑒 𝑥𝑥 , then write the value of
π
(ℎ𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜𝑜) �� �.
4
1
12. Write the domain and range of function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) given by 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = .
�𝑥𝑥−|𝑥𝑥|
1 𝑓𝑓
Q31. Find 𝑓𝑓 + g, 𝑓𝑓 − g, 𝑐𝑐𝑐𝑐(𝑐𝑐 ∈ 𝑅𝑅, 𝑐𝑐 ≠ 0), 𝑓𝑓g, and in each of the following:
𝑓𝑓 𝑔𝑔
(i) If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 3 + 1 and g(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 + 1
(ii) if 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = √𝑥𝑥 − 1 and g(𝑥𝑥) = √𝑥𝑥 + 1

Q32. Let 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 2𝑥𝑥 + 5 and g(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑥. Describe (i) 𝑓𝑓 + g (ii) 𝑓𝑓 − g (iii) 𝑓𝑓g (iv) 𝑓𝑓/g. find the domain in each case.

– 1, – 2 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 0
Q33. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) be defined on [−2,2] and is given by 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = � and g(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑓𝑓(|𝑥𝑥|) + |𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)|. Find g(𝑥𝑥).
𝑥𝑥 – 1, 0 < 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 2

Q34. Let 𝑓𝑓, g be two real functions defined by 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = √𝑥𝑥 + 1 and g(𝑥𝑥) = √9 − 𝑥𝑥 2 . Then, describe each of the following
functions:
(i) 𝑓𝑓 + g (ii) g − 𝑓𝑓
𝑓𝑓
(iii) 𝑓𝑓 g (iv)
g
g
(v) (vi) 2𝑓𝑓 − √5g
𝑓𝑓
5
(vii) 𝑓𝑓 2 + 7𝑓𝑓 (viii)
g

Q35. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log 𝑒𝑒 (1 − 𝑥𝑥) and g(𝑥𝑥) = [𝑥𝑥], then determine each of the following functions:
(i) 𝑓𝑓 + g (ii) 𝑓𝑓g
 𝑓𝑓 g
(iii) (iv)
g 𝑓𝑓
𝑓𝑓 1 𝑔𝑔 1
Also, find (𝑓𝑓 + 𝑔𝑔)(– 1), (𝑓𝑓𝑓𝑓)(0), � � � �, � � � �.
𝑔𝑔 2 𝑓𝑓 2

Q36. Find the domain of the real function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) defined by

1 − |𝑥𝑥|
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = �2 − |𝑥𝑥|

Q37. Find the domain and range of each of the following function given by
1
(i) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) =
�𝑥𝑥−[𝑥𝑥]
(ii) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 1 − |𝑥𝑥 − 3|

Q38. Find the range of each of the following functions:

(i) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = |𝑥𝑥 − 3|
(ii) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 1 − |𝑥𝑥 − 2|
|𝑥𝑥−4|
(iii) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑥𝑥−4

Q39. Find the domain of definition of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) given by

1
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = + √𝑥𝑥 + 2
log10 (1 − 𝑥𝑥)

Q40. Find the domain of definition of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) given by

𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log 4 {log 5(log 3 (18𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 2 − 77))}

Q41. Write the domain and range of 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = �𝑥𝑥 − [𝑥𝑥].

Q42. Write the domain and range of function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) given by 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = �[𝑥𝑥] − 𝑥𝑥

Q43. If 𝑓𝑓: [−2,2] → 𝑅𝑅 is defined by

– 1,for – 2 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 0
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = � , then
𝑥𝑥– 1,for 0 ≤ 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 2
𝑥𝑥 ∈ [– 2,2]: 𝑥𝑥 ≤ 0 and 𝑓𝑓(|𝑥𝑥|) = 𝑥𝑥 =
(a) {−1} (b) {0}
1
(c) �– 2� (d) ∅

10+𝑥𝑥 200𝑥𝑥
Q44. If 𝑒𝑒 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = , x ∈ (–10, 10) and 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑘𝑘𝑘𝑘 � �, then 𝑘𝑘 =
10−𝑥𝑥 100 + 𝑥𝑥 2
(a) 0.5 (b) 0.6
(c) 0.7 (d) 0.8

1 1
Q45. If 𝑓𝑓 is real valued function given by 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 27𝑥𝑥 3 + and 𝛼𝛼, 𝛽𝛽 are 3𝑥𝑥 + = 12. Then,
𝑥𝑥 3 𝑥𝑥
(a) 𝑓𝑓(𝛼𝛼) ≠ 𝑓𝑓(𝛽𝛽) (b) 𝑓𝑓(𝛼𝛼) = 10
(c) 𝑓𝑓(𝛽𝛽) =– 10 (d) none of these
1 1
Q46. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 64𝑥𝑥 3 + and α, β are the roots of 4𝑥𝑥 + = 3. Then,
𝑥𝑥 3 𝑥𝑥
(a) 𝑓𝑓(𝛼𝛼) = 𝑓𝑓(𝛽𝛽) = – 9 (b) 𝑓𝑓(𝛼𝛼) = 𝑓𝑓(𝛽𝛽) = 63
 (c) 𝑓𝑓(𝛼𝛼) ≠ 𝑓𝑓(𝛽𝛽) (d) none of these
1 1
Q47. If 3𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) + 5𝑓𝑓 � � = – 3 for all non-zero 𝑥𝑥, then 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) =
𝑥𝑥 𝑥𝑥
1 3 1 3
(a) � + 5𝑥𝑥 – 6� (b) �– + 5𝑥𝑥 – 6�
14 𝑥𝑥 14 𝑥𝑥
1 3
(c) �– + 5𝑥𝑥 + 6� (d) none of these
14 𝑥𝑥

Q48. If 𝑓𝑓: 𝑅𝑅 → 𝑅𝑅 be given by

4𝑥𝑥
𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 4𝑥𝑥 + 2 for all 𝑥𝑥 ∈ 𝑅𝑅. Then,
(a) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = 𝑓𝑓(1 − 𝑥𝑥) (b) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) + 𝑓𝑓(1 − 𝑥𝑥) = 0
(c) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) + 𝑓𝑓(1 − 𝑥𝑥) = 1 (d) 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) + 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥 − 1) = 1

Q49. If 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = sin[𝜋𝜋 2 ] 𝑥𝑥 + sin[– 𝜋𝜋 2 ] 𝑥𝑥, where [𝑥𝑥] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to 𝑥𝑥, then
(a) 𝑓𝑓(𝜋𝜋/2) = 1 (b) f(π) = 2
(c) 𝑓𝑓(𝜋𝜋/4) = – 1 (d) none of these

Q50. The domain of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = √2 − 2𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 2 is

(a) �– √3, √3� (b) �– 1 – √3, – 1 + √3�
(c) {– 2, 2} (d) �– 2√3, – 2 + √3�

𝑥𝑥 + 3
Q51. The domain of definition of 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = �(2 is
− 𝑥𝑥)(𝑥𝑥 − 5)

(a) (– ∞, – 3] ∪ (2, 5) (b) (– ∞, – 3) ∪ (2,5)

(c) (– ∞, – 3] ∪ [2,5] (d) none of these

(𝑥𝑥 + 1)(𝑥𝑥 − 3)
Q52. The domain of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = � 𝑥𝑥 − 2
is
(a) [– 1,2) ∪ [3, ∞) (b) (– 1,2) ∪ [3, ∞)
(c) [– 1,2] ∪ [3, ∞) (d) none of these

Q53. The domain of definition of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = √𝑥𝑥 − 1 + √3 − 𝑥𝑥 is

(a) [1, ∞) (b) (– ∞, 3)
(c) (1, 3) (d) [1, 3]

𝑥𝑥 − 2 1 − 𝑥𝑥
Q54. The domain of definition of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = � + � is
𝑥𝑥 + 2 1 + 𝑥𝑥
(a) (– ∞, – 2) ∪ [2, ∞) (b) [– 1, 1]
(c) ∅ (d) none of these

Q55. The domain of definition of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = log|𝑥𝑥| is

(a) 𝑅𝑅 (b) (– ∞, 0)
(c) (0, ∞) (d) 𝑅𝑅 – {0}

Q56. The domain of the definition of 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = √4𝑥𝑥 − 𝑥𝑥 2 is

(a) 𝑅𝑅– [0,4] (b) 𝑅𝑅– (0,4)
(c) (0, 4) (d) [0, 4]
Q57. The domain of definition of 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥)�𝑥𝑥 – 3 – 2√𝑥𝑥 – 4 – �𝑥𝑥 – 3 + 2√𝑥𝑥 − 4 is
(a) [4, ∞) (b) (– ∞, 4)
(c) (4, ∞) (d) (– ∞, 4)

Q58. The domain of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = �5|𝑥𝑥| – 𝑥𝑥 2 – 6 is

(a) (–3, –2) ∪ (2, 3) (b) [– 3, – 2) ∪ [2, 3)
(c) [– 3, – 2] ∪ [2, 3] (d) none of these

𝑥𝑥
Q59. The range of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = |𝑥𝑥| is
(a) 𝑅𝑅 – {0} (b) 𝑅𝑅 – {– 1,1}
(c) {– 1, 1} (d) none of these

𝑥𝑥÷2
Q60. The range of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = |𝑥𝑥÷2|, x ≠ – 2 is
(a) {– 1, 1} (b) {– 1 , 0, 1}
(c) {1} (d) (0, ∞)

Q61. The range of the function of 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = |𝑥𝑥– 1| is

(a) (– ∞, 0) (b) [0, ∞)
(c) (0, ∞) (d) 𝑅𝑅

𝑥𝑥 2 – 𝑥𝑥
Q62. The range of the function 𝑓𝑓(𝑥𝑥) = is
𝑥𝑥 2 + 2𝑥𝑥
(a) 𝑅𝑅 (b) 𝑅𝑅 – {1}
(c) 𝑅𝑅 – {– 1/2, 1} (d) none of these