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C Program File Analysis

This document provides a C program that counts characters, words, and lines in a text file without using inbuilt functions like `fgetc()` or `isspace()`. It utilizes `getc()` for reading characters and performs manual checks for whitespace. The program outputs the total counts of characters, words, and lines after processing the file.

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BINDUANN THOMAS
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6 views1 page

C Program File Analysis

This document provides a C program that counts characters, words, and lines in a text file without using inbuilt functions like `fgetc()` or `isspace()`. It utilizes `getc()` for reading characters and performs manual checks for whitespace. The program outputs the total counts of characters, words, and lines after processing the file.

Uploaded by

BINDUANN THOMAS
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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C Program to Count Characters, Words,

and Lines Without Inbuilt Functions


Below is a C program to count the number of characters, words, and lines in a text file
without using inbuilt functions like `fgetc()` or `isspace()`. The program uses `getc()` and
manual checks for whitespace characters.

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
FILE *fp = fopen("text.txt", "r");
if (fp == NULL) {
printf("File not found.\n");
return 1;
}

char ch;
int charCount = 0, wordCount = 0, lineCount = 0, inWord = 0;

while (1) {
ch = getc(fp); // basic function to get character from file
if (ch == EOF)
break;

charCount++;

if (ch == '\n')
lineCount++;

// check for whitespace manually (space, tab, newline)


if (ch == ' ' || ch == '\t' || ch == '\n') {
inWord = 0;
} else if (inWord == 0) {
inWord = 1;
wordCount++;
}
}

fclose(fp);
printf("Characters: %d\nWords: %d\nLines: %d\n", charCount,
wordCount, lineCount);
return 0;
}

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