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Spm Unit 1 Notes

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14 views

Spm Unit 1 Notes

spm

Uploaded by

Harsh Jain
Copyright
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(a LECTURE NOTES PAPER MGpoee- SorTwore PROTECT MONA KEmENT ® \ PROJECT EVOLLATIDN fee PRosecT PLANNING Timporience of Sodtwore Poslect management. Un-! Coftwore Projet manogerent js xz ork and Science ep plannirg ond Jeaelingg Softuoore Proecrs. TE js a sub-discipline of 07s OOF mmonegersat tin which sje Piers ore finoned,, imtlemwobed Ord Contrshicd - Tey. SF. O& - LK arp ye Og THONe axe Meck m Tey ue Wn zoog oy Ste f2-3 Wiens on coobras acy ond ole are bilims 00 spree) butlling a 5 Aogerrrraneh Stundas 9 Wt We Ec ae = Jie binges oe ena ose? gpend Ovte #0 for tows a ee Poe re ee = qotcnorre gree gn oe teeys ude Pikes « ele ae or enlueyys Gcernfl Tra yedeore lL, grees 3 es. . oar PUABEY Ww 2003, = eS Sess ome suenshl - gor Were lore ond ya, ee cana ae EN The ~vedten fer the Grae Show Bares Is titen, Ww rr Peiedsjs "poor PaO rrwaptenol, Hor is 9 Reeder? 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Gowe olkoy acBusieet Asoc rey Wirh «)ws mE Vrerenare & SuS@wjve Proteie? Hay bring o new! Satie fate beta ithe Fes biity hdy Informal JS Sleep Abo Va vepuiverrenyt oF (Le Profoy) agp hicaten 2 Plaonie) — Bayer mis tere Vly Stents Ky Wey recreas ebokim ea reeguinpeees Fetes Whe dn exkWishet Whar (he Polonia) deck ord fury tromagect "Sep re EUS pew Syren + * Nadareduce TESS Tre Comperen/S oF [KO new Sytem They PALA) ERK Joeycterear have fo be Pdenhifry. Engine Comtoren® miny be able to Sait styp t0 “FO is: Pe deSTin ofthe Kyjero archile: Syed on meek b le Tepes f Second Ordaledrne design Proce Hon teed fla thay Doys thes seeped F® SIMS Componente © Senjey desiin —> Boch slS Cormnponsnf TS yrade of A 0. Sp Shs Wi), Hak Go be Separately Coded ong Ferjed re dajeled destin GF Mkée Wil 15 Conerved) ow sepereebely ® LECTURE NOTES PAPER 7 ~Cagep wR Tose <2 tefere one Gee Sere ao ¥ Unit. Tortie) testing te bey Jrdivelul Yd Unils Wold be cordel onprap Ike ote ge *Tnpegeratiom = Tb Coll jnwlve Combinive diiferrnH gh Corepontals, Or twrmbinine od teshye US S)0 chemin ge Ue SAR I Con} unetyo Wh ue WM Pa vas lool Wty ttre Bons, + Quali cakion Yeshvg 5 The Sytem, Inichdiny Ime) Sho Components, hoy to be bethed Gretlly bo enve thar Whe wep vemintt hove boon Sul fidlesd . *"Lospaion > INSITE IS Pywteys hes Siem operbore! + Pccopkenue. Supper > Irs os ye wresolv) re oy Prelems WIT Nhe ressly joshved Sxctem, Sntuconp- Ue Corvecbmm Oy Cre’ erred Implementing! Ogweesl! xP ngbens On4 Seng roe es A rel ne IE Plen’, Meliss cond Mads dale ss — Bilt, poe -s Achy mu be based on Bore Poltea tells 9 Wore * Orralince bat rag SUES pe fev eS devise ond Waite tesk Geel OE wy) Weck Me arch rhwbremeots hat beers sabtobreap * Create besk S50 ond ; each feskom- © Comgnee Ii acvel rer ad ye eapected WONS and Sdeotity MScreponcies , \ us Pepe) vendls Por LECTURE NOTES PAPER & ~ & mette) rwhies oa hyee a aisle in Fenwud \ A phn Fikes USP melas) ormnd Converts IF to wea) aarvibes, idenkiging for aah ausvitg: + TF Skah ond end dobes + Whe Si) Geay ih ove + Whole Jools ond tnabeniale — jdudine trdormebien — ui) be| Veeded . —Tre owpuk fromm ore wrelked mig Lele Dp to Omolfee. Groups g- melheds ox fechnijner Ave Hen Faye) Jako relfdoloties Sach as Sbied oriented desiqo LECTURE NOTES PAPER G jzalion of Software Projects. Compulsory No Nelwooeray Utens « Tete, havaoeee ee eee TS Usy Waite de Somrelking, Gah as ve cording: 0 Sole = Howe, We OF Siskeen FS Merentingl: \y)unteny, Bw MIN Gea Semper Qemes- “ a Fa Lirfermalon Systeme \le Evobesldes) Sy toms’, ee eee ~Whd enwe Siipre -Wiich Conroe) trackves Crore Clie toe . fr %, He peeled lend eng Neod YE agessiemte. bps Wert be Coerg Our Seshems teeing i a E-akeace) jp both Ile, Prajechipasee Vere lar Simtel Leureyph Siokecholdens me he Coseeser’ (or Utes) ihe) Veil) beregi: Pre e Fyent Hop IKE Projet inf lements . Te vedas @ here Ts ce clings et — Vakcholders ovele Peete Iwwleed im oF oteded by uc peled BoM eS: : — Stekehdders Indude: + Dre Projet SPorser ond projet tem «© Suggest SHE = Cusbomert + Users + Supenecs- LECTURE NOTES PAPER © = Je cyjectives Shot) dare ucha We paseo peuy acne jor Veen PSV Powe desived opPlemed op os frojed- YelRer Fran Io desks within JE they owe he \ gost Kemalitrant., US trejeer « — Trfetmdy Ihe obgeasves ould) be Se thea ad sebcy Setemeds Selmodnr He opering Bends "He facie willbe @ Shee Re”. = Projege Stearing Commi bee Coy PERC Lean) ow Pyaject Sree” beard) WiKi OVerebL responsi bility] for Selting, monorg OF modifying objet vt < Sub -obleciver amd “pals — Defining Kodo Bp cones msegynred assump Fons about hee VW main obgedivte je fo Be Gelied = Tha mramonic SMBRT IS Sowrgirhes Med fo Aesarbe Wo) —dofireg ObSecives* o Stecifre. > Effects She ves ove Gutweye ond well atine) + Measurable —s Fleotly Frere Shows be Wentorca ff eppeivenaat Which pel) Vee ew succes fill Ne project bot en +Pcsevebe > Tp mush be willie WE Power GUE idivbal er amy b aching Ke objeuive . + Relevant — Fre Stewie masrhbe cledenk-be Is bre Purgese. oy Ihe poster: “Time Goastraine)—> hace Shoal) be a Aafmred Polar fy. Hime by ashok Ihe ebjeyivt Yhowld hove been’ aches) , r LECTURE NOTES PAPER ®@ ae et ees = — Mengured fF effectiveness Provide Praviaf Talks - checking fo an Shyevivt bas been meh ~ Ween Pre ebiiean Souires! (mbes) MFG fy Crample, be Wie) fo vrdayne. YebRbihy, Dic Ts 9 peefremare| Traswemenb + LECTURE NOTES PAPER © Management Principles. Whal 6 thanagenint ? — Momegiamer Gar WE dafired ot ol), chart ond tasne Unclirbaken by one or mere peatons fr I Purpose of ¢hinniyr) ard, ConbrslirE HC aciviis S olle,s 0 Orla fo adhere Obdives ar Gages 2m adivhe Fob Could neh be aebiaved Log olkies acting Indegondently — Wepre Tnteleet. bee... leu eer v Feet + planning 22 decidarg Whak 7s fo }e dora’ = Organizing meine Qe pumanls , w shePRing > Selecdvng Ima Ye Peete dor} Job sdpreding @ Bving Josbaciens. oe Monilowrg = Checking 07 Pregvets- sCevvodirg > tung actor fo remedy. hell ps. + Ipnovalirg> Coming up with New Solubons * Weyeetendingo |iaisig with Hews, ET, develeren’, Sula ord Nir Shrkeholdews Limuch af le Rrjechrnarageri Hire HS aid ony trace’ Sy eu © Theaitied achupes eas Pret PHM, moeridoare Ord Contes! ise. Ne fee Revo) desing whady Hue ach ites Gre Covel ow is Wditahe} tn He following Reure - aE OO ee ® LECTURE NOTES PAPER + Prsdeck panning — 1s on Teapenient xagensibilhy a Projeak Managers Lak Care} ok before clevelogmad Svri8 — Ten forte aehvy hes * #Esvnokien 5 Pee feed re prajcd albtbales ove eahimobep 1 Coste Ree Rchend, Te yice fe Csr fo Corotletes Va Proje? 2. Quochien > Mow larg is 1 TE fo fake Fo Complebe Jee peer? eae Soret ail, ete DE elt er coungleFine WE pried? Schedulirg » Based om egprmahons of eoxt ord duwion, Ve Sthedvles fiw empower ond Oka Nepounees OE developed ee stabiing 2 Sak oremreRen OSI YF Pleas are made # Risk management > This adhohy jncludles Wk’ Beolificaion , Orrelpss od batement phoning Armscalanecnt phns> This included moe sever) hey plans Sash od Wwobihy aggusence Rt, Comndiburetion Tromogemuat tle, abe 2 Prajeg moribvorg ord Conk) Tete aefi aren Wi inifinlion dawlagetiak” aches how P's oor Iho Ihe Software developreent” Proceade as planned | : peg are Underboken VA LECTURE NOTES PAPER ® Managemint Cond). a = Marogement, 70 Generel, Hirlver Solking Sbjecfives Por ow Syren ord Shen mneribesng tha Proforma Ie yshem- — Maat ee oe = Pie wil wre te Peto] marnferd in dakw Q)ledion « 2 Dade grrotetting. wa) He heeled Jo Fremtborm ts saw dole Fake” geal ndecenationg Dein op ay. bode ROE protwred ab lotto X Sobeerabo> 8 Pio HBP GAS (Toe clovwnadls % doy — trakng decieins — Crider eo _cnodeling — Be Conseqeented Ir Potent foluben ~ Fnglerneokon — Jenplemendty Ike deciasen - oS LECTURE NOTES PAPER a Project fortfelio Moregerent » = a tie Prsjeo manegement frvdes On overrens al tke Prjeds thea on erred tlg ‘ ‘ orgenizaion. is urdeneking or Is Considering . ~ 5 pweshzes I ewer fy veteuntel fe prdet acd clectdes whide naw Projects Should be accepted owe) wihrdh oxide ores Showld be cwepped — Pe Concane ak Prjed@ Prottelle marsgemen incdude 5 % Doon ttyine whtaly _ Prsjedm propoiels oe wort Dmnplemandasier ' ay isis et Bip Paes Meas Be Pulwe Hob ~ poPentit posed hed - ye gocrding (lacs fer cslote genes ae rere? Joducling- Hen Sverl projeads Weeds be be Comet wg US) Proiects de nok. dey lrapes Week. # Ens 2 spe 5 nee Pe ore developers howe 9 jradeng tects bear rm ~ fe 3 Bey aseeds oh eraied—» Prot folio merger FO 5 ). Pordtelio defini fin 2. portfalio Meawagemsnt >. porthlio Optimization LECTURE NOTES PAPER @ D preter Porttlic detmitien: = fm Ovgemi aim Ghouls Velord tna Or Re vepesibny| does a all carcesk Projuls & decaton willbe ntedag about Whelkee pysjeds Grell tyres owe be be leaded), — Ovo problem for many crpebens IT Ho projecks Gage AVI Tyke New pydad- Develepments Cred. ye sy Ne Proje Bere TS A Product Sudtd| ag a Cannio Game» Hot TS cold to > Crahorreng z — Po Berea pacpeas Imersve Ve oe) Osfernt 26 beh SYPereheS, mostly lnfor. yreen prsduds oF often Wie Hus. ~ LEIS daffralk po Ajwmpads Liv Ned Projegys ond reereail projets — Enfermelten Syren Could BH ed bo Pred a Cuthrrer Sexge Suckag wetordirg Ike delle OF People ord a res nsureace paduch« ND Gesiays act Hen mere, See ey bE norton Viuch Lata Continent Aneeeredh oF Few geodon) Sense. Reread PREM my be lest Frepedt od Pout Johwedty ended skip os How Js less Srpedimee oh Ikan Jypeg oh Grae 9 paseo eh over WE portfelic box ban Seetishat mown dept Coslvys a prysiegs Coobe wetorded. = Acted Cerformomte GF Ce On fre Mrformmovnce| inditolors Com Hen le Srmcked . _ ase etermalion Canbe Nhe Wars For Ie move SeyerOM, SGreerieg of NS Pete 3) prejeds fertiolic ofmization + . ~ Pe Rerforreane® ge IKE Poxtfe)to Com ke Eyackesy by histhlevel mamogeas oa eydar bers. LECTURE NOTES PAPER B® = P better bodente projed- may he adieved Sore Projur foleatelle Ge Vey Prsfitebie bak Conk) alge be wisky- H-Tree Gir geom |-Commerte STE, dorexample, Sales may morbe as great Qi bhofed ee touge esteblrshe of Comteblors weeduce Pad — Ole Projeys Codd bare vwowe bere ge, Tuc ag Jha se cutting Costs by Gulomoling Protet, bub hawt Fepey sks Some frsblems Wilh Prjew Porttshe: Tranngemeat ~ Posten tn Shuniry wetewtas Ue pasjects ~ Re effrer) Porttilio mmyher accurabely reHec ongroizetionet aid Hi fome — Crejecss owes Rneladlad Gufs pha. re!” pene In isbn, subsradnal Steth effort ore} bead aUmy eter ram Ie opficrah gies — Tasted G- ateobng fil bree She Fe a Prefers fey roy eHfecively be yout bre slips 3 Pty beve routine Works — Dis TS algo "ePylicaLen te Utes, develrrs Ole rnay on occawen he Colle] AWOy drew Prejep cork fo deal wit, Support take. Ravembeges or treject porkislis rmwregernect —Tr allows Smell ad bec tasht fe be dene. ~ Qurck frees to Syctems te deal wih eakerrelly Jenposed chomes iS Comded out — fe Wot burden on Witkey momogemint 75 veeluced | Develepen coy fd sc Gea bees weinorling \ ~ Dowkeing uilh Srl} vepasys 1S om ety Wry te Reee Utes hate: - De pst ire Mereger 1S eMewted Fo Tacke Sone judgemant Fnacaeting phoned wert, While Akoiry vutowrces foo Projects ® Co. beret evaluation technoloy | HT is Wry yerpesbomt to bnew n DZ VOOR evalatin mettoedle of Projets -ore oy pz Jechnive te evnlucte tke Peck ib Gok benept omalyss Evelolie eerie Cras The fealty Hon Sei ee praieck Con be— exalted WERE meme Weeds 1. Fechnita) AMetmenle 2. Cose Rerept “Arealyes 2. Cagh Flew Fertcncting. BTecinicad Asseegment « Chie) Aekessreod Ga Provo) Gygern Covsish< oh exaluahre whelhee tke Yewred fencimal ty Go Crcbiews) With Corvrent aSfordave Ferkndsh ef = Orfemirabere (se, Kimed Ab Providing a Sus itttn! We) s frpthrechane. 1 ale fo Ment Ihe Pechntent Belirme Covsidenad fe Gt tke Pedvleipy adlepb<) must be wate acteumt jn ta Cesk beragih ontilyes Bacesla= vere ma, = Te estimate enegite WII) enced Ihe eatimebed Cost, iF it peteetarg jo decade if ke proposed projeck Ts Ike best og Severs) ophows The freed mereger Shots |nsure Irae Ihe mest MR ce prejedks Should get mest wesw Ces - Whe ws benefit Orelyss dore in 2 Sttey 1, DdentPeine all Ik Cost ond — berepits 2. Enpraging Ihe Coats ood beregits Tn Cormen unikt . LECTURE NOTES PAPER / 7 LECTURE NOTES PAPER @ 1, Ddentibying ANKE Costs o Lerepils oh Comping out Ie aor) Oma operating be Aeknered] agelicalien* Tage yndludes UE devwletrink Costt, Nhe optory Gabe ceed benegis angered dre Iz Vos Sytem, where ME propery SyeenIs x repecereah, Inge estimates Shodd wef WE clorge in CofE od benefits due jo Je Kew Swen Ef rew'cales order frelstive Sygem fod ont Clim jo Serefit- on Srfoniesti by |e intreng ain cabs due fh Mote F IE Yew Sysfem, 2. Erpemsrg Iie Cost $ ood berefils Jn Common units —Eadk coct ond bereft ond ja ret beregrh i Cnpreme) 39 Money net benefit] rrotih = Beregit — Cost most dived Coct$ one extg ie Sooty in moraery teams ord Cabegosized] af sDevelotment GstS—> TNS includes Ike, dowbitmen + Steff Costs + Sekp GstS > Gnsishng I 8s OF pulting UC Swrem qe ee Pray of omy new Verdussce bub alto induding Ike Cats et ble Converiien,mmesuitment ond Skyy bericing 2 Qjemtione) Costs > his relaes fo oferniry I tyshem etter inshlakon @ Gah Pow Focasting : _ VETS imposter fo estimate lhe owre]) Coste ond benefits Gea Pavia. — Gea. Caghftes forecast Is Aone. fo Perfownt fais ccrabiit, Nhidh Indias Wher Orgendipwe- and Yncome 7) (te ae

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