PROTOTYPE DEVELOPMENT FOR AIR BNB

A
MAJOR PROJECT SYNOPSIS

Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree

Of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY

In

ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

By

NIKHIL SRIVASTAVA GARV KHATRI

08815602821 09115602821
F-5 F-5

Guided by,
Mr. Varun Jain, Assistant Professor, ECE Department

Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering

DR. AKHILESH DAS GUPTA INSTITUTE OF PROFESSIONAL STUDIES
(AFFILIATED TO GURU GOBIND SINGH INDRAPRASTHA UNIVERSITY)
NEW DELHI – 110053 August 2024
 TABLE OF CONTENT

Serial No. Title Page No.

1 Introduction 3

2 Objective 4

3 Feasibility Study 5

4 Requirements Gathering 6
and Analysis

5 System Study 7

6 Entity Relationship 8
Diagram

7 Data Flow Diagram 9

8 Advantages 10

9 Applications 11

10 References 12
 INTRODUCTION

Our project is an online marketplace and hospitality

service platform that allows individuals to rent out their
properties or spare rooms to travellers seeking
accommodation. Travellers can rent a space for multiple
people to share, a shared space with private rooms,
or the entire property for themselves.

In this project, we aim to enhance the Airbnb

experience by leveraging data-driven techniques to
offer personalized accommodation recommendations.
The primary goal is to assist users in finding
accommodations that align with their specific
preferences, making their stay more enjoyable and
tailored to their needs.

3
 OBJECTIVE

The main objective of Airbnb is to provide a digital platform for

people to rent out their homes, apartments, or spare rooms to
travelers seeking affordable and unique accommodation options.
The company aims to create a community of hosts and guests
who can connect and share experiences, while also providing a
safe and reliable platform for transactions.

 Enabling hosts to earn extra income: By renting out their

properties on Airbnb, hosts can earn extra income and utilize
unused or spare spaces.

 Providing affordable and unique accommodation:

Airbnb aims to provide travelers with a variety of unique and
affordable accommodation options that are often cheaper
than traditional hotels.

 Creating a community of hosts and guests: Airbnb

aims to create a community of hosts and guests who can
share experiences and connect with each other.

 Ensuring safety and security: Airbnb takes safety and

security seriously and has implemented measures to protect
both hosts and guests, including verified user profiles, secure
transactions, and 24/7 customer support.

 Expanding access to travel: Airbnb aims to make travel

more accessible by offering a wide range of
accommodation options in different locations around the
world.

4
 FEASIBILITY STUDY

 Technical Feasibility:-
Data Availability: The availability of diverse data sources,
including user preferences, property attributes, location
features, and guest reviews, is crucial for the success of
the project. Airbnb provides an extensive dataset that
can be utilised for developing the recommendation
system.

 Data Feasibility:-
Data Collection: Collecting and processing large amounts of
data from Airbnb's database can be a complex task.
However, Airbnb provides APIs and data access
mechanisms that facilitate data retrieval and ensure the
feasibility of obtaining the required data.

 Economic Feasibility:-
Cost Analysis: Conducting a cost analysis is necessary to
determine the financial feasibility of the project. This
analysis includes the expenses associated with data
collection, computational resources, software licenses,
and any additional infrastructure required.

5
 REQUIREMENTS GATHERING AND
ANALYSIS
 Functional Requirements:-

1. User Registration and Profile Management:

• Users should be able to register and create a profile on

the platform.
• Users should be able to manage their
profile information, including preferences,
budget constraints, and travel purposes.

2. Accommodation Recommendation Generation:

• The system should generate personalised

accommodation recommendations based on
user preferences, property attributes, and
location features.

 Non-functional Requirements:-

1. Performance: The system should be capable

of handling a large user base and processing
a substantial volume of data efficiently.

2. Security: User data, including personal information

and preferences, should be securely stored and
protected.

3. Usability:The user interface should be intuitive

and user-friendly, allowing users to easily navigate and
interact with the platform

6
 SYSTEM STUDY

1. System Overview:- The personalised

accommodation recommendation system for Airbnb
aims to provide users with tailored recommendations
that align with their preferences, improving their overall
experience on the platform. The system analyzes
various data sources, including user profiles, property
attributes, location features, and guest reviews, to
generate personalised recommendations. It utilises
machine learning algorithms, natural language
processing (NLP) techniques, and data analysis to
deliver accurate and relevant recommendations.

2. Current System Assessment:- Currently, Airbnb

provides basic search and filtering options for users to
find accommodations based on location, price range,
and amenities. However, the existing system lacks
personalised recommendations that consider individual
preferences and unique requirements. Users may
spend significant time manually searching through
listings and relying on external sources for
recommendations.

7
ER DIAGRAM

8
DATA FLOW DIAGRAM

User

Host

9
 ADVANTAGES
 Low Cost: Travellers looking to save money on lodging
expenses should look no further than Airbnb; with their
prepaid rentals and discounted prices, they are the
perfect choice for many cities worldwide.
 Locations are usually ideal: Airbnb hosts provide the
perfect jumping-off point for a city adventure.
Strategically located in vibrant neighbourhoods,
they’re only steps away from some of the most
exciting attractions and activities
 Variety and sizes: With Airbnb, finding your ideal
accommodation is a breeze! An array of sizes and
styles await you – pick the one that best suits your
requirements.
 Unique Experiences: With Airbnb, travellers can
explore various rental experiences beyond
traditional hotels. From houses to apartments and
villas – each accommodation offers a unique chance
to experience the destination appealingly.
 Privacy & Flexibility: You can have the best of both
worlds—the convenience and flexibility of staying in
a hotel without compromising privacy. Enjoy
personalized service with no pesky shared spaces or
strict policies – choose when you visit at your leisure.
 Some hosts are truly Helpful: Airbnb hosts are more
than just providers of comfortable lodging; they offer
the opportunity to explore a new place with an
experienced guide.

10
 APPLICATIONS

 Property listings: Airbnb allows hosts to list their

properties, including apartments, houses, and rooms,
for short-term rentals. The platform provides tools for
hosts to manage their listings, including setting prices,
availability, and house rules.

 Guest search and booking: Guests can search for

properties on Airbnb based on location, price, and
other criteria, and can book their chosen properties
directly through the platform. Airbnb facilitates
secure transactions and manages the payment
process.

 Host-guest communication: Airbnb provides a

messaging system that allows hosts and guests to
communicate before and during the stay,
facilitating the exchange of important information
and building trust between the parties.

 Reviews and ratings: After a guest's stay, they can

leave a review and rating for the property and host.
These reviews and ratings are displayed publicly on
the platform and help to build the host's reputation.

 Additional services: Airbnb offers additional services

such as experiences, which are activities hosted by
locals, and Airbnb Plus, a premium selection of verified
homes with exceptional design and amenities.

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 REFERENCES
 Airbnb website: https://www.airbnb.com/

 Airbnb Engineering & Data Science Blog:

https://medium.com/airbnb-engineering

 Inside Airbnb: http://insideairbnb.com/

 "How Airbnb Works: Business Model Explained" by

Tomasz Tunguz: https://tomtunguz.com/airbnb/

 "Inside the Mind of Airbnb: 5 Lessons for Designing a

Winning Service" by Gadi Amit:
https://www.fastcodesign.com/3029584/inside-the-
mind-of-airbnb-5-lessons-fordesigning-a-winning-
service

 "Airbnb Architecture" by Jason Zimdars:

https://blog.hiphipjorge.com/2017/10/06/airbnb-
architecture/

 "Building a Reliable and Scalable Payment

Infrastructure for Airbnb" by David Zhai and Harshil
Mathur:
https://medium.com/airbnb-engineering/building-a-
reliable-andscalable-payment-infrastructure-for-airbnb-
5d5ceb6f3949

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