AJP Practical Exam Programs

Q.1] WAP to demonstrate the use of AWT Components like Label,

TextField, TextArea, Button, CheckBox, RadioButton.
Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

class VJTechSoft extends Frame implements ActionListener {

// Declare AWT components

Label L1, L2, L3, L4, L6, L15, L16; // Removed L7, L8, L9, L10, L11, L12, L13, L14
Button b1;
TextField tf1, tf2; // Removed tf3 (City field)
TextArea taAddress; // TextArea for address
Checkbox c1, c2, lang1, lang2, lang3, lang4, lang5, lang6;
CheckboxGroup cbg;

VJTechSoft() {
// Set layout and colors
setLayout(null);
setBackground(Color.orange);
setForeground(Color.black);

// Fonts for styling

Font f1 = new Font("Arial Black", Font.BOLD | Font.ITALIC, 25);
Font f2 = new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 15); // Bold font for labels
// Initialize labels with bold font
L1 = new Label("VJTECH SOFTWARE PVT LTD", Label.CENTER);
L1.setFont(f1);
L1.setBackground(Color.yellow);

L2 = new Label("Enter Name:", Label.RIGHT);

L2.setFont(f2);

L3 = new Label("Select Gender:", Label.RIGHT);

L3.setFont(f2);

L4 = new Label("Enter Mobile Number:", Label.RIGHT);

L4.setFont(f2);

L6 = new Label();
L6.setForeground(Color.red);

// New label for "Select Language"

L15 = new Label("Select Language:", Label.RIGHT);
L15.setFont(f2);

// New label for "Enter Address"

L16 = new Label("Enter Address:", Label.RIGHT);
L16.setFont(f2);

// Set result label colors

L6.setForeground(Color.blue);

// Initialize button and text fields

b1 = new Button("Submit");
tf1 = new TextField(20); // Name field
tf2 = new TextField(20); // Mobile field

// Initialize checkbox group and gender checkboxes

cbg = new CheckboxGroup();
c1 = new Checkbox("Male", false, cbg);
c2 = new Checkbox("Female", false, cbg);

// Initialize checkboxes for languages

lang1 = new Checkbox("C lang");
lang2 = new Checkbox("C++ lang");
lang3 = new Checkbox("PHP lang");
lang4 = new Checkbox("CSS lang");
lang5 = new Checkbox("Python lang");
lang6 = new Checkbox("Java lang");

// Initialize TextArea for address

taAddress = new TextArea();
taAddress.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
taAddress.setRows(3); // Set number of rows for better display

// Set component bounds for layout

L1.setBounds(150, 100, 400, 40);
L2.setBounds(100, 200, 150, 40);
tf1.setBounds(300, 200, 150, 40);
L3.setBounds(100, 250, 150, 40);
c1.setBounds(300, 250, 60, 40);
c2.setBounds(400, 250, 100, 40);
L4.setBounds(100, 300, 170, 40);
tf2.setBounds(300, 300, 150, 40);

// Set bounds for "Select Language" label and language checkboxes

L15.setBounds(100, 350, 150, 40); // "Select Language" label
lang1.setBounds(300, 350, 150, 40);
lang2.setBounds(300, 400, 150, 40);
lang3.setBounds(300, 450, 150, 40);
lang4.setBounds(300, 500, 150, 40);
lang5.setBounds(300, 550, 150, 40);
lang6.setBounds(300, 600, 150, 40);

// Set bounds for "Enter Address" label and TextArea for address
L16.setBounds(100, 650, 150, 40); // "Enter Address" label
taAddress.setBounds(300, 650, 300, 80); // TextArea for address

// Set bounds for submit button and confirmation label

b1.setBounds(150, 750, 150, 40);
L6.setBounds(350, 750, 500, 40);

// Add action listener to the button

b1.addActionListener(this);

// Add components to the frame

add(L1);
add(L2);
add(L3);
add(L4);
add(L6);
 add(L15); // Add "Select Language" label
add(L16); // Add "Enter Address" label
add(b1);
add(tf1);
add(tf2);
add(c1);
add(c2);
add(lang1);
add(lang2);
add(lang3);
add(lang4);
add(lang5);
add(lang6);
add(taAddress); // Add TextArea for address
}

// Action performed when submit button is clicked

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
// Collect data from the form
String name = tf1.getText();
String gender = cbg.getSelectedCheckbox() != null ?
cbg.getSelectedCheckbox().getLabel() : "Not selected";
String mobile = tf2.getText();
String address = taAddress.getText();

// Collect selected programming languages

StringBuilder selectedLanguages = new StringBuilder();
if (lang1.getState()) selectedLanguages.append("C, ");
if (lang2.getState()) selectedLanguages.append("C++, ");
if (lang3.getState()) selectedLanguages.append("PHP, ");
 if (lang4.getState()) selectedLanguages.append("CSS, ");
if (lang5.getState()) selectedLanguages.append("Python, ");
if (lang6.getState()) selectedLanguages.append("Java");

// Remove trailing comma and space

if (selectedLanguages.length() > 0) {
selectedLanguages.setLength(selectedLanguages.length() - 2);
}

// Display confirmation in the label (not at the bottom)

L6.setText("Records Submitted Successfully!!!");

// Do not display the entered data in labels at the bottom.

}

// Main method to run the application

public static void main(String args[]) {
VJTechSoft v1 = new VJTechSoft();
v1.setVisible(true);
v1.setTitle("VJTech Software PVT.LTD.");
v1.setSize(900, 1000); // Increased size to fit all components
}
}

Q.2] WAP to design Student Registration Form using components like

list and choise.
Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class StudentRegistrationForm extends Frame implements ActionListener {

Label L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6;

TextField tfName, tfMobile;
Choice chDepartment;
List lstSubjects;
CheckboxGroup genderGroup;
Checkbox male, female;
Button submitButton;
Label resultLabel;

StudentRegistrationForm() {
setLayout(null);
setBackground(Color.lightGray);
setForeground(Color.black);

Font fontTitle = new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 20);

Font fontLabel = new Font("Arial", Font.BOLD, 15);

L1 = new Label("Student Registration Form", Label.CENTER);

L1.setFont(fontTitle);
L1.setBackground(Color.yellow);

L2 = new Label("Enter Name:", Label.RIGHT);

L2.setFont(fontLabel);
L3 = new Label("Select Gender:", Label.RIGHT);
L3.setFont(fontLabel);

L4 = new Label("Enter Mobile Number:", Label.RIGHT);

L4.setFont(fontLabel);

L5 = new Label("Select Department:", Label.RIGHT);

L5.setFont(fontLabel);

L6 = new Label("Select Subjects:", Label.RIGHT);

L6.setFont(fontLabel);

resultLabel = new Label();

resultLabel.setForeground(Color.red);
tfName = new TextField(20);
tfMobile = new TextField(20);

chDepartment = new Choice();

chDepartment.add("Computer");
chDepartment.add("Electronics");
chDepartment.add("Information Technology");
chDepartment.add("Civil");

lstSubjects = new List();

lstSubjects.add("C Lang");
lstSubjects.add("C++ Lang");
lstSubjects.add("Java Lang");
lstSubjects.add("Python Lang");
lstSubjects.add("Css Lang");
lstSubjects.setMultipleMode(true);

genderGroup = new CheckboxGroup();

male = new Checkbox("Male", genderGroup, false);
female = new Checkbox("Female", genderGroup, false);

submitButton = new Button("Submit");

submitButton.addActionListener(this);

L1.setBounds(150, 50, 300, 40);

L2.setBounds(100, 150, 150, 30);
tfName.setBounds(300, 150, 150, 30);

L3.setBounds(100, 200, 150, 30);

male.setBounds(300, 200, 60, 30);
female.setBounds(400, 200, 80, 30);

L4.setBounds(100, 250, 180, 30);

tfMobile.setBounds(300, 250, 150, 30);

L5.setBounds(100, 300, 150, 30);

chDepartment.setBounds(300, 300, 150, 30);

L6.setBounds(100, 350, 150, 30);

lstSubjects.setBounds(300, 350, 150, 100);

submitButton.setBounds(200, 500, 100, 30);

 resultLabel.setBounds(100, 550, 500, 30);

add(L1);
add(L2);
add(tfName);
add(L3);
add(male);
add(female);
add(L4);
add(tfMobile);
add(L5);
add(chDepartment);
add(L6);
add(lstSubjects);
add(submitButton);
add(resultLabel);
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {

String resultText = "Registration Successful!\n";

resultLabel.setText(resultText);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {

 StudentRegistrationForm form = new StudentRegistrationForm();
form.setVisible(true);
form.setTitle("Student Registration Form");
form.setSize(600, 650);
}
}

Q.3] WAP to show following output.

Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
class seasonslist extends JFrame
{
seasonslist()
{
Container c=getContentPane();
setLayout(new FlowLayout());
String str[]={"summer","winter","rainy"};
JList j1=new JList(str);
c.add(j1);

}
public static void main(String args[])
{
 seasonslist s=new seasonslist();
s.setVisible(true);
s.setSize(500,500);
s.setTitle("subjects");
s.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}

Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
class subject extends JFrame
{
JComboBox cb;
subject()
{
Container c=getContentPane();
 c.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
String str[]={"Maths","Physics","Chemistry","Java","c+
+","javascript","php","python","ajp","c"};
cb=new JComboBox(str);
c.add(cb);
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
subject s=new subject();
s.setVisible(true);
s.setSize(500,500);
s.setTitle("subjects");
s.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}

Q.4] WAP to create 5 cards of fruits name using card layouts.

Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class CardLayoutExample extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
CardLayout card;
JButton b1,b2,b3,b4,b5;
Container c;
CardLayoutExample()
{
Font f1=new Font("Arial Black",Font.ITALIC,22);
setFont(f1);
c=getContentPane();
card=new CardLayout(40,30);
c.setLayout(card);
b1=new JButton("Apple");
b2=new JButton("Orange");
b3=new JButton("Grapes");
b4=new JButton("Strawberry");
b5=new JButton("Mango");

b1.addActionListener(this);
b2.addActionListener(this);
b3.addActionListener(this);
b4.addActionListener(this);
b5.addActionListener(this);

c.add("a",b1);
c.add("b",b2);
c.add("c",b3);
c.add("d",b4);
c.add("e",b5);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
card.next(c);
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
CardLayoutExample c1=new CardLayoutExample();
c1.setVisible(true);
c1.setSize(400,400);
c1.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}

Q.5] Write a program using AWT to create a MenuBar containing

menu items such as file,edit,view and create a sub menu under the file
menu new and open
Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class MenuBarExample extends Frame

{

public MenuBarExample()
{
MenuBar = new MenuBar();
Menu fileMenu = new Menu("File");
MenuItem newItem = new MenuItem("New");
MenuItem openItem = new MenuItem("Open");
fileMenu.add(newItem);
fileMenu.add(openItem);
menuBar.add(fileMenu );
Menu editMenu = new Menu("Edit");
menuBar.add(editMenu);
Menu viewMenu = new Menu("View");
menuBar.add(viewMenu);
 setMenuBar(menuBar);

}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
MenuBarExample me=new MenuBarExample();
me.setTitle("AWT MenuBar Example");
me.setSize(400, 300);
me.setVisible(true);
}
}

Q.6] Write a program which creates menu of different colours and

disable menu item for black colour
Ans.
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;

public class ColorMenuExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create the frame for the application
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Color Menu Example");
frame.setSize(400, 300);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

// Create a menu bar

JMenuBar menuBar = new JMenuBar();
// Create a menu
JMenu colorMenu = new JMenu("Colors");

// Create menu items

JMenuItem redItem = new JMenuItem("Red");
JMenuItem greenItem = new JMenuItem("Green");
JMenuItem blueItem = new JMenuItem("Blue");
JMenuItem blackItem = new JMenuItem("Black");

// Disable the "Black" menu item

blackItem.setEnabled(false);

// Add menu items to the menu

colorMenu.add(redItem);
colorMenu.add(greenItem);
colorMenu.add(blueItem);
colorMenu.add(blackItem);

// Add the color menu to the menu bar

menuBar.add(colorMenu);

// Set the menu bar for the frame

frame.setJMenuBar(menuBar);

// Create a panel for displaying background color

JPanel panel = new JPanel();
frame.add(panel);

// Add action listeners for menu items

 redItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
panel.setBackground(Color.RED);
}
});

greenItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
panel.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
}
});

blueItem.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
panel.setBackground(Color.BLUE);
}
});

// Display the frame

frame.setVisible(true);
}
}

Q.7] Write a program using swing to display a scrollPane and

JComboBox in an JApplet with the items- English,
Marathi, Hindi, Sanskrit
Ans.
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class comboBoxApplet extends JApplet {
public void init() {

setLayout(null);

JComboBox<String> comboBox = new JComboBox<>();

comboBox.addItem("English");
comboBox.addItem("Marathi");
comboBox.addItem("Hindi");
comboBox.addItem("Sanskrit");

JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea(5, 20);

JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(textArea);

comboBox.setBounds(50, 50, 150, 30);

scrollPane.setBounds(50, 100, 300, 100);

JLabel label = new JLabel("Select a Language:");

label.setBounds(50, 20, 150, 30);

add(label);
add(comboBox);
add(scrollPane);
}
}
Q.8]
i) Write a program to develop frame to select the different states of
India using JComboBox
Ans.
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class ComboboxDemoDemo extends JFrame
{
JComboBox jc;
ComboboxDemoDemo()
{
Container c=getContentPane();
c.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
String state[]={"Maharashtra", "Gujrat", "Delhi", "Rajsthan","Asam","Andhra
Pradesh","Arunachal Pradesh","Bihar","Chattisgadh","goa","Haryana","Himachal
Pradesh","Zarkhand","Karnataka","Kerala","Madhya
Pradesh","Manipur","Meghalaya","Mizoram","Nagaland","Odisha","Panjab","Sikkim","Tamil
nadu","Telangana","Tripura","Uttar Pradesh"};
jc = new JComboBox<>(state);
c.add(jc);
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
ComboboxDemoDemo cb =new ComboboxDemoDemo();
cb.setVisible(true);
cb.setSize(400,400);
cb.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}
ii) Develop a program to demonstrate the use of ScrollPane in swings
Ans.
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class ScrollPaneFrameExample

{
public static void main(String[] args) {

JFrame frame = new JFrame("ScrollPane Example");

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setSize(400, 300);

JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea(10, 30);

textArea.setText("Scroll down to see more text.\n");

textArea.setEditable(true);

JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(textArea);

frame.add(scrollPane);

frame.setVisible(true);
}
}

Q.9] Write a program to create a JTree

Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.tree.DefaultMutableTreeNode;
public class demoJTreePract6 extends JFrame
{
demoJTreePract6()
{
Container c=getContentPane();
c.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

DefaultMutableTreeNode i=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("India");

DefaultMutableTreeNode m=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("maharashtra");
DefaultMutableTreeNode g=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("gujrath");
i.add(m);
i.add(g);
DefaultMutableTreeNode mu=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("mumbai");
DefaultMutableTreeNode pu=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("pune");
DefaultMutableTreeNode na=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("nashik");
DefaultMutableTreeNode nag=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("nagpur");
m.add(mu);
m.add(pu);
m.add(na);
m.add(nag);
JTree jt=new JTree(i);
c.add(jt,BorderLayout.WEST);

}
public static void main(String args[]) {
demoJTreePract6 f1 = new demoJTreePract6();
f1.setVisible(true);
f1.setSize(600, 600);
f1.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}

Q.10] Write a program code to generate the following output

Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.tree.DefaultMutableTreeNode;
public class demoJTreePract6 extends JFrame
{
demoJTreePract6()
{
Container c=getContentPane();
c.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

DefaultMutableTreeNode i=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("India");

DefaultMutableTreeNode m=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("maharashtra");
 DefaultMutableTreeNode g=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("gujrath");
i.add(m);
i.add(g);
DefaultMutableTreeNode mu=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("mumbai");
DefaultMutableTreeNode pu=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("pune");
DefaultMutableTreeNode na=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("nashik");
DefaultMutableTreeNode nag=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("nagpur");
m.add(mu);
m.add(pu);
m.add(na);
m.add(nag);
JTree jt=new JTree(i);
c.add(jt,BorderLayout.WEST);

}
public static void main(String args[]) {
demoJTreePract6 f1 = new demoJTreePract6();
f1.setVisible(true);
f1.setSize(600, 600);
f1.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}

Q.11] Write a program to create a JTable

Ans.
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
public class JTableDemo extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
JLabel l1, l2, l3;
JButton b1;
JTextField tf1, tf2;
JTable t1;
DefaultTableModel model;

JTableDemo() {
Container c = getContentPane();
c.setLayout(null);

l1 = new JLabel("Name:");
l2 = new JLabel("Age:");
l3 = new JLabel(" ");

l1.setBounds(80, 120, 200, 40);

l2.setBounds(100, 180, 200, 40);

tf1 = new JTextField(50);

tf2 = new JTextField( 20);

tf1.setBounds(150, 130, 200, 40);

tf2.setBounds(150, 180, 200, 40);

b1 = new JButton("Add");
b1.setBounds(100, 250, 200, 40);
l3.setBounds(100, 280, 200, 40);
 c.add(l1);
c.add(l2);
c.add(l3);
c.add(b1);
c.add(tf1);
c.add(tf2);

// Setting up table
String colName[] = {"Name", "Age"};
model = new DefaultTableModel(null, colName); // Initially no data
t1 = new JTable(model);
JScrollPane js = new JScrollPane(t1);
js.setBounds(100, 500, 400, 100);
c.add(js);

b1.addActionListener(this);
}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {

String name = tf1.getText();
String age = tf2.getText();

if (ae.getSource() == b1) {
// Add data to the table model
model.addRow(new Object[]{name, age});
l3.setText("Successfully added");
tf1.setText("");
tf2.setText("");
}
 }

public static void main(String args[]) {

JTableDemo f1 = new JTableDemo();
f1.setVisible(true);
f1.setSize(600, 600);
f1.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}

Q.12]
i) Write a program to launch a progressBar
Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;

class JProgressBarDemo extends JFrame {

JProgressBar jpb;

JProgressBarDemo() {
Container c = getContentPane();
c.setLayout(null);
c.setBackground(Color.orange);

// Initialize progress bar

jpb = new JProgressBar(0, 3000);
jpb.setBounds(200, 200, 200, 40);
jpb.setValue(0);
 jpb.setStringPainted(true);

// Add progress bar to container

c.add(jpb);
}

public void ChangeProgressBarValue() {

// Run progress bar update in a separate thread
new Thread(() -> {
int i = 0;
while (i <= 3000) {
jpb.setValue(i);
i += 20;

try {
Thread.sleep(150); // Delay for smoother progress
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();
}

public static void main(String args[]) {

// Create and configure the JFrame
JProgressBarDemo j1 = new JProgressBarDemo();
j1.setVisible(true);
j1.setTitle("JProgressBar Demo");
j1.setSize(700, 700);
 j1.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

// Start progress bar update

j1.ChangeProgressBarValue();
}
}

ii) Write a program using JProgressBar to show the progress of

ProgressBar when user clicks on JButton
Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

class JProgressBarBtn extends JFrame {

JProgressBar jpb;
JButton showProgressButton;

JProgressBarBtn() {
Container c = getContentPane();
c.setLayout(null);
c.setBackground(Color.orange);

// Initialize progress bar

jpb = new JProgressBar(0, 3000);
jpb.setBounds(200, 200, 200, 40);
jpb.setValue(0);
jpb.setStringPainted(true);
 jpb.setVisible(false); // Initially hidden

// Initialize button
showProgressButton = new JButton("Show Progress");
showProgressButton.setBounds(200, 300, 200, 40);

// Add components to container

c.add(jpb);
c.add(showProgressButton);

// Add action listener to the button

showProgressButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
jpb.setVisible(true); // Show progress bar when button is clicked
ChangeProgressBarValue();
}
});
}

public void ChangeProgressBarValue() {

// Run progress bar update in a separate thread
new Thread(() -> {
int i = 0;
while (i <= 3000) {
jpb.setValue(i);
i += 20;

try {
 Thread.sleep(150); // Delay for smoother progress
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}).start();
}

public static void main(String args[]) {

// Create and configure the JFrame
JProgressBarBtn j1 = new JProgressBarBtn();
j1.setVisible(true);
j1.setTitle("JProgressBar Demo");
j1.setSize(700, 700);
j1.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
}

Q.13] Write a program to demonstrate status of key on Applet

window such as KeyPressed, KeyReleased, KeyUp, KeyDown
Ans.
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class keyDemo extends Frame implements KeyListener
{
keyDemo()
{
setLayout(new FlowLayout());
TextField tf1=new TextField(20);
 add(tf1);
tf1.addKeyListener(this);
}
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent ke)
{
System.out.println("Key Typed");
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent ke)
{
System.out.println("Key Pressed");
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent ke)
{
System.out.println("Key Released");
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
keyDemo c1=new keyDemo();
c1.setVisible(true);
c1.setSize(500,500);
}
}

Q.14] Develop a program to accept two numbers and display product

of two numbers when user pressed "Multiply" button
Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class MultiplyDemo extends Frame implements ActionListener {
TextField t1, t2, t3; // Correctly named variables
Button b1;

MultiplyDemo() {
// Frame setup
setLayout(null);
setBackground(Color.cyan); // Correct syntax

// Create and position components

Label l1 = new Label("Enter First No:- ", Label.RIGHT);
Label l2 = new Label("Enter Second No:- ", Label.RIGHT);
Label l3 = new Label("Result= ", Label.RIGHT);

t1 = new TextField();
t2 = new TextField();
t3 = new TextField();
t3.setEditable(false); // Result field should not be editable

b1 = new Button("Multiply");

l1.setBounds(100, 100, 150, 40);

t1.setBounds(260, 100, 200, 40);

l2.setBounds(100, 160, 150, 40);

t2.setBounds(260, 160, 200, 40);

l3.setBounds(100, 220, 150, 40);

t3.setBounds(260, 220, 200, 40);
 b1.setBounds(180, 280, 100, 40);

// Add components to frame

add(l1);
add(t1);
add(l2);
add(t2);
add(l3);
add(t3);
add(b1);

// Add ActionListener to the button

b1.addActionListener(this);

// Frame settings
setTitle("Multiplication Demo");
setSize(500, 400);
setVisible(true);

// Close operation
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
System.exit(0);
}
});
}

// Handle button click event

 public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
try {
int a = Integer.parseInt(t1.getText());
int b = Integer.parseInt(t2.getText());
int c = a * b; // Multiplication
t3.setText(String.valueOf(c));
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
t3.setText("Invalid Input");
}
}

// Main method
public static void main(String[] args) {
new MultiplyDemo();
}
}

Q.15] Write a program to demonstrate various mouse events using

mouse listener and mouse motion listener interface
&
Q.18] Write a program to demonstrate use of MouseDragged
and MouseMoved
Ans.
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class mouseDemo extends Frame implements MouseListener,MouseMotionListener
{
mouseDemo()
{
 setLayout(new FlowLayout());
TextField tf1=new TextField(20);
add(tf1);
tf1.addMouseListener(this);
tf1.addMouseMotionListener(this);
}
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent me)
{
System.out.println("Mouse Clicked");
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent me)
{
System.out.println("Mouse Entered");
}
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent me)
{
System.out.println("Mouse Released");
}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent me)
{
System.out.println("Mouse Exited");
}
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent me)
{
System.out.println("Mouse Pressed");
}
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent me)
{
System.out.println("Mouse Dragged");
 }
public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent me)
{
System.out.println("Mouse Moved");
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
mouseDemo c1=new mouseDemo();
c1.setVisible(true);
c1.setSize(500,500);
}
}

Q.16] Write a program to change the background colour of applet

when user performs events using mouse
Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class BackgroundColorDemo extends Frame implements
ActionListener
{
Button b1,b2,b3;
BackgroundColorDemo()
{
setLayout(null);
setBackground(Color.red);
setForeground(Color.black);
b1=new Button("yellow");
b2=new Button("pink");
b3=new Button("green");
b1.setBounds(200,150,150,40);
b2.setBounds(400,150,150,40);
b3.setBounds(600,150,150,40);
b1.addActionListener(this);
b2.addActionListener(this);
b3.addActionListener(this);
add(b1);
add(b2);
add(b3);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)
{
String str=ae.getActionCommand(); /*If we use
getActionCommand method for one color then again sub color we
can use getSource method then we can perform the getSource
method and getActionCommand has a same use*/
if(str.equals("yellow"))
{
setBackground(Color.yellow);
}
else if(ae.getSource()==b2)
{
setBackground(Color.pink);
}
else if(ae.getSource()==b3)
{
setBackground(Color.green);
}
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
BackgroundColorDemo bcd=new
BackgroundColorDemo();
bcd.setVisible(true);
bcd.setTitle("Change Background Color");
bcd.setSize(850,850);
}
}

Q.17] Write a program to count the number of clicks performed by the

user in a frame window
Ans.
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class ClickCounter22 {
int clickCount = 0;
public ClickCounter22()
{
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Click Counter");
frame.setSize(400, 300);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLayout(null);
JLabel label = new JLabel("Click Count: 0");
label.setBounds(150,100,200,30);
frame.add(label);
frame.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter()
{
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e)
{
clickCount++;
label.setText("Click Count: " + clickCount);
}
});
frame.setVisible(true);
System.out.println("Program started");
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new ClickCounter22();
}
}

Q.19] Write a program to demonstrate use of JTextField and

JPasswordField using listener interface
Ans.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class LoginPage2 extends Frame implements ActionListener
{
Label vj;
TextField tf1,tf2;
LoginPage2()
{
setLayout(null);
setBackground(Color.cyan);
setForeground(Color.black);
Font f1=new Font("Arial Black",Font.BOLD,25);
Font f2=new Font("Arial Black",Font.BOLD,15);
vj=new Label(" ");
Label L1=new Label("VJTech Software PVT LTD");
Label L2=new Label("Enter User Name:");
Label L3=new Label("Enter Password:");
L1.setFont(f1);
setFont(f2);
tf1=new TextField(15);
tf2=new TextField(15);
tf2.setEchoChar('*');
Button b1=new Button("Login");
b1.addActionListener(this);//Action Registration
L1.setBounds(200,200,500,40);
L2.setBounds(200,300,150,40);
tf1.setBounds(340,300,150,40);
L3.setBounds(200,350,150,40);
tf2.setBounds(340,350,150,40);
b1.setBounds(300,430,90,40);
vj.setBounds(300,500,250,40);
add(L1);
add(L2);
add(tf1);
add(L3);
add(tf2);
add(b1);
add(vj);

}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)//Event
{
String un=tf1.getText();
String psw=tf2.getText();
if(un.equals("KARAN") && psw.equals("KARAN"))
{
vj.setText("Login Successful!!!");
}
else
{
vj.setText("Login Fail!!!");
}
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
LoginPage2 lp=new LoginPage2();
lp.setVisible(true);
lp.setTitle("Login Page");
lp.setSize(700,700);
}
}

Q.20] Write a program to demonstrate use of Window Adapter Class

Ans.
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class windowDemo extends Frame implements WindowListener
{
windowDemo()
{
addWindowListener(this);
}
public void windowActivated(WindowEvent we)
{
System.out.println("Window Activated");
}
public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent we)
{
System.out.println("Window Deactivated");
}
public void windowOpened(WindowEvent we)
{
System.out.println("Window Opened");
}
public void windowClosed(WindowEvent we)
{
System.out.println("Window Closed");
}
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent we)
{
System.out.println("Window Closing");
}
public void windowIconified(WindowEvent we)
{
System.out.println("Window Iconified");
}
public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent we)
{
 System.out.println("window Deiconified");
}
public void windowGainfocus(WindowEvent we)
{
System.out.println("Window Gainfocus");
}
public void windowLostfocus(WindowEvent we)
{
System.out.println(" Window Lostfocus");
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
windowDemo c1=new windowDemo();
c1.setVisible(true);
c1.setSize(500,500);
}
}