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Python Errors Summary

The document provides a summary of common Python errors categorized into three types: Syntax Errors, Runtime Errors, and Semantic Errors. It lists specific examples of each error type along with brief explanations of the issues. This serves as a helpful reference for identifying and correcting common mistakes in Python programming.

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swkim079
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15 views3 pages

Python Errors Summary

The document provides a summary of common Python errors categorized into three types: Syntax Errors, Runtime Errors, and Semantic Errors. It lists specific examples of each error type along with brief explanations of the issues. This serves as a helpful reference for identifying and correcting common mistakes in Python programming.

Uploaded by

swkim079
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python Errors Summary

1. Syntax Errors

- if True print("Hello") -> Missing colon (:) after if statement

- for i in range(5) print(i) -> Missing colon (:) after for loop

- def func() print("hi") -> Missing colon (:) after function definition

- a = [1, 2, 3 -> Missing closing bracket ]

- print "Hello" -> Missing parentheses in print function

- x == 3 -> Used comparison operator instead of assignment

- def 123func(): pass -> Function name cannot start with a number

- class MyClass -> Missing colon (:) after class definition

- return -> Return statement outside a function

- break -> Break statement outside a loop

2. Runtime Errors

- print(1/0) -> Division by zero (ZeroDivisionError)

- int('abc') -> Invalid integer conversion (ValueError)

- a = [1, 2]; print(a[5]) -> List index out of range (IndexError)

- d = {}; print(d['key']) -> Key not found in dictionary (KeyError)


Python Errors Summary

- open('no_such_file.txt') -> File not found (FileNotFoundError)

- import not_a_module -> Module not found (ModuleNotFoundError)

- len(5) -> Invalid type for len() function (TypeError)

- a = '5' + 2 -> Unsupported operand types for + (TypeError)

- next(iter([])) -> StopIteration on empty iterator

- a = 10; a() -> Int object is not callable (TypeError)

3. Semantic Errors

- def add(a, b): return a - b -> Wrong operation: subtraction instead of addition

- for i in range(1, 10): total += i -> Missing initialization of total

- while x > 0: x += 1 -> Infinite loop due to wrong increment

- def is_even(n): return n % 2 == 1 -> Wrong condition for checking even number

- def multiply(a, b): return a + b -> Wrong operation: addition instead of multiplication

- if name == "john" or "John": -> Incorrect conditional logic

- a = [1, 2, 3]; a.sort(); b = a -> List not copied independently

- max = 0; for x in lst: if x > max: max = x -> Wrong initial value for all-negative list

- for i in range(10): if i=5: break -> Assignment instead of comparison


Python Errors Summary

- if x = 5: -> Assignment inside condition instead of comparison

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