St.

Martins Diocesan School

Church Road ,Delhi Cantt.

Worksheet Name: Ch-3 Matrices Standard: 12th Science Subject: Mathematics

Class Xii

Q1. If A is any square matrix, then which of the following is skew-symmetric?

A A + AT B A - AT C AAT D AT A
Q2. ⎡
3
⎤
If A = [ 2 −3 4], B⎢2⎥,
⎣ ⎦
2

2
⎡ ⎤

x[1 2 3 ] and y ⎢ 3 ⎥ ,
⎣ ⎦
4

then AB + XY equals:
A [28] B [24] C 28 D 24
Q3. ⎡
0 −5 8
⎤
The matrix A = ⎢ 5 0 12 ⎥ is a:
⎣ ⎦
−8 −12 0

A Diagonal matrix. B Symmetric matrix. C Skew-symmetric matrix. D Scalar matrix.

Q4.
k
2π 2π
cos − sin 1 0
If [ then the least positive integral value of k is:​​
7 7
] = [ ],
2π 2π
sin cos 0 1
7 7

A 3 B 4 C 6 D 7
Q5. If A = [aij] is a square matrix of even order such that aij = i2 - j2, then:
A A is a skew-symmetric B A is symmetric matrix C A is symmetric matrix D None of these.
matrix and |A| = 0. and |A| is a square. and |A| = 0
Q6. Out of the given matrices, choose that matrix which is a scalar matrix:​​
A 0 0 B 0 0 0
[ ] [ ]
0 0 0 0 0

C ⎡
0 0
⎤ D ⎡
0
⎤

⎢0 0⎥ ⎢0⎥
⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
0 0 0

Q7. If A is a matrix of order m × n and B is a matrix such that ABT and BT A are both defined, then the order of matrix B is:
A m×m B n×n C n×m D m×n
Q8. If A and B are non - zero square matrices of the same order such that AB = 0, then
A adj A = 0 or adj B = 0 B adj A = 0 and adj B = 0 C |A| = 0 or |B| = 0 D None of these
Q9. −1 −1 x −1 −1 x
sin (πx) tan ( ) − cos (πx) tan ( )
If A = then A - B is equal to:
1 π 1 π
[ ], B = [ ],
π −1 x −1 π −1 x −1
sin ( ) cot (πx) sin ( ) − tan (πx)
π π

A I B 0 C 2I D 1

2
I

Q10. If for a square matrix A, A2 - 3A + I = O and A-1 = xA + yI, then the value of x + y is:
A -2 B 2 C 3 D -3
Q11. If a ij = 0 (i ≠ j) and a ij = 2 (i= j) then the matrix A = [a ij ]
n×n
​is a _______ matrix ?
A unit B null C scalar D skew symmetric
Q12. Choose the correct answer from the given four options.
If matrix A = [aij]2×2, where aij = 1, if i ≠ j and 0 if i = j then A2 equal to:
A I B A C 0 D None of these.
Q13. If S = [Sij] is a scalar matrix such that Sij = k and A is a square matrix of the same order, then AS = SA = ?​​
A Ak B k+A C kA D kS
Q14. If A and B are square matrices of order n x n such that, A2 − B2 = (A − B)(A + B), then of the following will always be true?
A A=B B AB = BA C either of A or B is a zero D either of A or B is an
matrix identify matrix
Q15.
If AB = A and BA = B then B is equal to: 2

A B B A C -B D B
2

Q16. 0 2 0 3a
If A = [ ] and kA = [ ], then the values of k, a, b, are respectively:
3 −4 2b 24

A -6, -12, -18 B -6, 4, 9 C -6, -4, -9 D -6, 12, 18

Q17. If A, B are square matrices of order 3, A is non-singular and AB = 0, then B is a:​​
A Null matrix. B Singular matrix. C Unit-matrix. D Non-singular matrix.
Q18. ⎡
n 0 0
⎤ ⎡
a1 a2 a3
⎤
If A = ⎢ 0 n 0⎥ and B = ⎢ b 1 b2 b3 ⎥ , then AB is equal to:​​
⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
0 0 n c1 c2 c3

A B B nB C Bn D A+B
Q19. If A is a square matrix such that A2 = I, then (A - I)3 + (A + I)3 - 7A is equal to:​​
A A B I-A C I+A D 3A
Q20. Choose the correct answer from the given four options.
1 0 0
⎡ ⎤
The matrix ⎢ 0 2 0⎥ is a:
⎣ ⎦
0 0 4

A Identity matrix. B Symmetric matrix. C Skew-symmetric matrix. D None of these.

Q21. A manufacturer produces three types of bolts, x, y and z which he sells in two markets. Annual sales (in ₹) are indicated below:

Products
Markets
X Y Z
I 10000 2000 18000
II 6000 20000 8000

If unit sales prices of x, y and z are ₹ 2.50, ₹ 1.50 and ₹ 1.00 respectively, then answer the following questions using the concept of
matrices.
1. Find the total revenue collected from the Market-I.
1. ₹ 44000
2. ₹ 48000
3. ₹ 46000
4. ₹ 53000
2. Find the total revenue collected from the Market-II.
1. ₹ 51000
2. ₹ 53000
3. ₹ 46000
4. ₹ 49000
3. If the unit costs of the above three commodities are ₹ 2.00, ₹ 1.00 and 50 paise respectively, then find the gross profit from both the
markets.
1. ₹ 53000
2. ₹ 46000
3. ₹ 34000
4. ₹ 32000
4. If matrix A = [a ] , where a = 1, if i ≠ j and a = 0, if i = j then A2 is equal to:
ij 2×2 ij ij

1. I
 2. A
3. OR
4. None of these
5. If A and B are matrices of same order, then (AB' - BA') is a.
1. Skew-synunetric matrix.
2. Null matrix.
3. Symmetric matrix.
4. Unit matrix.
Q22. Three shopkeepers A, B and C go to a store to buy stationary. A purchase 12 dozen notebooks, 5 dozen pens and 6 dozen pencils. B
purchases 10 dozen notebooks, 6 dozen pens and 7 dozen pencils. C purchases 11 dozen notebooks, 13 dozen pens and 8 dozen pencils. A
notebook costs ₹ 40, a pen costs ₹ 12 and a pencil costs ₹ 3.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions.

1. The number of items purchased by shopkeepers A, B and C represented in matrix form as:
1. Notebooks Pens Pencils
144 60 72 A
⎡ ⎤

⎢ 120 720 84 ⎥ B
⎣ ⎦
132 156 96 C

2. Notebooks Pens Pencils

144 72 60 A
⎡ ⎤

⎢ 120 84 72 ⎥ B
⎣ ⎦
132 156 96 C

3. Notebooks Pens Pencils

144 72 72 A
⎡ ⎤

⎢ 120 156 84 ⎥ B
⎣ ⎦
132 84 96 C

4. Notebooks Pens Pencils

144 60 60 A
⎡ ⎤

⎢ 120 84 72 ⎥ B
⎣ ⎦
132 156 96 C

2. If Y represents the matrix formed by the cost of each item, then XY equals.
5741
⎡ ⎤
1. ⎢ 6780 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
8040

6696
⎡ ⎤

2. ⎢ 5916 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
7440

5916
⎡ ⎤

3. ⎢ 6696 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
7440

6740
⎡ ⎤
4. ⎢ 5740 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
8140

3. Bill of A is equal to:

1. ₹ 6740
2. ₹ 8140
3. ₹ 5740
4. ₹ 6696
4. If A2 = A, then (A + 1)3 - 7A =
1. A
2. A - I
3. I
4. A + I
5. If A and B are 3 × 3 matrices such that A2 - B2 = (A - B) (A+ B), then
 1. Either A or B is zero matrix.
2. Either A or B is unit matrix.
3. A = B
4. AB = BA
Q23. Three car dealers, say A, Band C, deals in three types of cars, namely Hatchback cars, Sedan cars, SUV cars. The sales figure of 2019 and
2020 showed that dealer A sold 120 Hatchback, 50 Sedan, 10 SUV cars in 2019 and 300 Hatchback, 150 Sedan, 20 SUV cars in 2020; dealer
B sold 100 Hatchback, 30 Sedan, 5 SUV cars in 2019 and 200 Hatchback, 50 Sedan, 6 SUV cars in 2020; dealer C sold 90 Hatchback, 40
Sedan, 2 SUV cars in 2019 and 100 Hatchback, 60 Sedan, 5 SUV cars in 2020.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions.

1. The matrix summarizing sales data of 2019 is:
1. Hatchback Sedan SUV
A 300 150 20
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 200 50 6 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 100 30 5

2. Hatchback Sedan SUV

A 120 100 20
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 100 30 5 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 90 40 2

3. Hatchback Sedan SUV

A 100 30 5
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 120 50 10 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 90 40 2

4. Hatchback Sedan SUV

A 200 50 6
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 100 30 5 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 300 150 20

2. The matrix summarizing sales data of 2020 is:

1. Hatchback Sedan SUV
A 300 150 20
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 200 50 6 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 100 60 5

2. Hatchback Sedan SUV

A 120 50 10
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 100 60 5 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 90 40 2

3. Hatchback Sedan SUV

A 100 60 5
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 120 50 10 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 90 40 2

4. Hatchback Sedan SUV

A 200 50 6
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 100 60 5 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 300 150 20

3. The cost incurred by the organisation on village Z is:

1. Hatchback Sedan SUV
A 190 100 7
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 300 80 11 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 420 200 30

2. Hatchback Sedan SUV

A 300 80 11
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 190 100 7 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 420 200 30

3. Hatchback Sedan SUV

A 420 200 30
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 300 80 11 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 190 100 7
 4. None of these
4. The increase in sales from 2019 to 2020 is given by the matrix.
1. Hatchback Sedan SUV
A 180 100 10
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 10 20 1 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 100 20 3

2. Hatchback Sedan SUV

A 10 20 3
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 100 20 1 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 180 100 10

3. Hatchback Sedan SUV

A 180 100 10
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 100 20 1 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 10 20 3

4. Hatchback Sedan SUV

A 100 20 3
⎡ ⎤

B ⎢ 180 100 10 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 10 20 3

5. If each dealer receive profit of ₹ 50000 on sale of a Hatchback. ₹ 100000 on sale of a Sedan and ₹ 200000 on sale of a SUV, then
amount of profit received in the year 2020 by each dealer is given by the matrix.
A 30000000
⎡ ⎤

1. B ⎢ 15000000 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 12000000

A 12000000
⎡ ⎤

2. B ⎢ 16200000 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 34000000

A 34000000
⎡ ⎤
3. B ⎢ 16200000 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 12000000

A 15000000
⎡ ⎤
4. B ⎢ 30000000 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 12000000

Q24. A school wants to award its students for the values of Honesty, Regularity and Hard work with a total cash award of

6,000. Three times the award money for Hard work added to that given for honesty amounts to
 11,000. The award money given for Honesty and Hardwork together is double the one given for Regularity. Represent the above situation
algebraically and find the award money for each value, using matrix method. Apart from these values, namely, Honesty, Regularity and
Hard work, suggest one more value which the school must include for awards.
Q25. Two farmers Shyam and Balwan Singh cultivate only three varieties of pulses namely Urad, Masoor and Mung. The sale (in ₹) of these
varieties of pulses by both the farmers in the month of September and October are given by the following matrices A and B.

September sales (in ₹)

Urad Masoor Mung

10000 20000 30000 Shayam

A = [ ]
50000 30000 10000 Balwan singh

October sales (in ₹)

Urad Masoor Mung

10000 20000 30000 Shayam

B = [ ]
50000 30000 10000 Balwan singh

Using algebra of matrices, answer the following questions.

1. The combined sales of Masoor in September and October, for farmer Balwan Singh, is:
1. ₹ 80000
2. ₹ 90000
3. ₹ 40000
4. ₹ 135000
2. The combined sales of Urad in September and October, for farmer Shyam is:
1. ₹ 20000
2. ₹ 30000
3. ₹ 36000
4. ₹ 15000
3. Find the decrease in sales of Mung from September to October, for the farmer Shyam.
1. ₹ 24000
2. ₹ 10000
3. ₹ 30000
4. No change
4. If both farmers receive 2% profit on gross sales, compute the profit for each farmer and for each variety sold in October.
1. Urad Masoor Mung
100 200 220 Shayam
[ ]
400 300 200 Balwan singh

2. Urad Masoor Mung

100 200 120 Shayam

[ ]
400 200 200 Balwan singh

3. Urad Masoor Mung

150 200 220 Shayam

[ ]
400 200 280 Balwan singh

4. Urad Masoor Mung

100 200 120 Shayam

[ ]
250 200 220 Balwan singh

5. Which variety of pulse has the highest selling value in the month of September for the farmer Balwan Singh?
1. Urad
2. Masoor
3. Mung
4. All of these have the same price
Q26. Consider 2 families A and B. Suppose there are 4 men,4 women and 4 children in family A and 2 men, 2 women and 2 children in family B.
The recommend daily amount of calories is 2400 for a man, 1900 for a woman, 1800 for a children and 45 grams of proteins for a man, 55
grams for a woman and 33 grams for children.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions.

 1. The requirement of calories and proteins for each person in matrix form can be represented as:
1. Calorise Proteins

Man 2400 45
⎡ ⎤

Woman ⎢ 1900 55 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
Children 1800 33

2. Calorise Proteins

Man 1900 55
⎡ ⎤

Woman ⎢ 2400 45 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
Children 1800 33

3. Calorise Proteins

Man 1800 33
⎡ ⎤

Woman ⎢ 1900 55 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
Children 2400 45

4. Calorise Proteins

Man 2400 33
⎡ ⎤

Woman ⎢ 1900 55 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
Children 1800 45

2. Requirement of calories of family A is:

1. 24000
2. 24400
3. 15000
4. 15800
3. Requirement of proteins for family B is:
1. 560 grams
2. 332 grams
3. 266 grams
4. 300 grams
4. If A and Bare two matrices such that AB = B and BA = A, then A2 + B2 equals.
1. 2AB
2. 2BA
3. A + B
4. AB
5. If A = (a )
ij , B = (b )
m×n ij and C = (c )
n×p ij then the product (BC) A is possible only when.
p×q

1. m = q
2. n = q
3. p = q
4. m = p
Q27. To promote the making of toilets for women, an organisation tried to generate awareness through (i) house call (ii) emails and (iii)
announcements. The cost for each mode per attempt is given below:

1. ₹ 50
2. ₹ 20
3. ₹ 40
The number of attempts made in the villages X, Y and Z are given below:
(i) (ii) (iii)
X 400 300 100
Y 300 250 75
Z 500 400 150

Also, the chance of making of toilets corresponding to one attempt of given modes is:
1. 2%
2. 4%
3. 20%
 Based on the above information, answer the following questions.
1. The cost incurred by the organisation on village X is:
1. ₹ 10000
2. ₹ 15000
3. ₹ 30000
4. ₹ 20000
2. The cost incurred by the organisation on village Y is:
1. ₹ 25000
2. ₹ 18000
3. ₹ 23000
4. ₹ 28000
3. The cost incurred by the organisation on village Z is:
1. ₹ 19000
2. ₹ 39000
3. ₹ 45000
4. ₹ 50000
4. The total number of toilets that can be expected after the promotion in village X, is:
1. 20
2. 30
3. 40
4. 50
5. The total number of toilets that can be expected after the promotion in village Z, is
1. 56
2. 26
3. 36
4. 46
Q28. ⎡
2 −2
⎤ ⎡
8 0
⎤
If A = ⎢ 4 2 ⎥, B = ⎢4 −2 ⎥ , find matrix X such that 2A + 3X = 5B.
⎣ ⎦ ⎣ ⎦
−5 1 3 6

Q29. A trust fund has ₹ 35000 that must be invested in two different types of bonds, say X and Y. The first bond pays 10% interest p.a. which will
be given to an old age home and second one pays 8% interest p.a. which will be given to WWA (Women Welfare Association).
Let A be a 1 × 2 matrix and B be a 2 × 1 matrix, representing the investment and interest rate on each bond respectively.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions.

1. If ₹ 15000 is invested in bond X, then
1. investment X Y

A = X 15000
[ ] ; B = [ 0.1 0.08 ] Interest rate.
Y 20000

2. X Y investment

B = X 0.1
A = Investment [ 15000 20000 ] ; [ ]
Y 0.08

3.
X Y investment

B = X 0.08
A = Investment [ 20000 15000 ] ; [ ]
Y 0.1

4. None of these
2. If ₹ 15000 is invested in bond X, then total amount of interest received on both bonds is:
1. ₹ 2000
2. ₹ 2100
3. ₹ 3100
4. ₹ 4000
3. If the trust fund obtains an annual total interest of ₹ 3200, then the investment in two bonds is:
1. ₹ 15000 in X, ₹ 20000 in Y
2. ₹ 17000 in X, ₹ 18000 in Y
3. ₹ 20000 in X, ₹ 15000 in Y
4. ₹ 18000 in X, ₹ 17000 in Y
 4. The total amount of interest received on both bonds is given by:
1. AB
2. A' B
3. B' A
4. None of these
5. If the amount of interest given to old age home is ₹ 500, then the amount of investment in bond Y is:
1. ₹ 20000
2. ₹ 30000
3. ₹ 15000
4. ₹ 25000
Q30. If A = [a ij ]m×n and B = [b ] are two matrices, then A ± B is of order m × n and is defined as:
ij m×n

(A ± B)ij = aij ± b , where i = 1, 2, ............. , m and j = 1, 2, .......... , n

ij

If A = [a ij ]m×n and B = [b ] are two matrices, then AB is of order m × p and is defined as:
ij n×p
n

(AB)ik = ∑ air brk = ai1 b1k + ai2 b2k +. . . . . +ain bnk

r=1

2 −1 5 2 2 5 a b
Consider A = [ ], B = [ ], B = [ ] And D = [ ]
3 4 7 4 3 8 c d

Using the concept of matrices answer the following questions.

1. Find the product AB.
3 0
1. [ ]
43 22

0 3
2. [ ]
22 43

43 22
3. [ ]
0 3

22 43
4. [ ]
3 0

2. If A and Bare any other two matrices such that AB exists, then
1. BA does not exist.
2. BA will be equal to AB.
3. BA may or may not exist.
4. None of these.
3. Find the values of a and c in the matrix D such than CD - AB = 0.
1. a = 77, c = -191
2. a = -191, c = 77
3. a = 191, c = 77
4. a = 91, c = 70
4. Find the values of band din the matrix D such that CD - AB = 0.
1. b = 44, d = -110
2. b = 110, d = 44
3. b = -110, d = 44
4. b = -44, d = 110
5. Find B + D.
80 200
1. [ ]
115 105

84 48
2. [ ]
180 181

186 108
3. [ ]
−84 −48

−186 −108
4. [ ]
84 48

Q31. Three schools A, B and C organized a mela for collecting funds for helping the rehabilitation of flood victims. They sold hand made fans,
mats and plates from recycled material at a cost of ₹ 25, ₹ 100 and ₹ 50 each. The number of articles sold by school A, B, C are given below.
 School
Article
A B C
Fans 40 25 35
Mats 50 40 50
Plates 20 30 40

Based on above information, answer the following questions.

1. If P be a 3 × 3 matrix represent the sale of handmade fans, mats and plates by three schools A, B and C, then
1. Fans Mats Plates

A 40 50 25
⎡ ⎤

P = B ⎢ 25 40 30 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 35 50 40

2. Fans Mats Plates

A 25 40 20
⎡ ⎤

P = B ⎢ 35 40 30 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 40 50 20

3. Fans Mats Plates

A 40 25 35
⎡ ⎤

P = B ⎢ 50 40 50 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 20 30 40

4. Fans Mats Plates

A 25 35 40
⎡ ⎤

P = B ⎢ 40 40 50 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
C 20 30 20

2. If Q be a 3 x 1 matrix represent the sale prices (in ₹) of given products per unit, then
25 Fans
⎡ ⎤

1. Q = ⎢ 50 ⎥ Mats
⎣ ⎦
100 Plates

2. Fans Mats Plates

Q = [25 50 100]

3. Fans Mats Plates

Q = [25 100 50]

25 Fans
⎡ ⎤

4. Q = ⎢ 100 ⎥ Mats
⎣ ⎦
50 Plates

3. The funds collected by school A by selling the given articles is:

1. ₹ 7000
2. ₹ 6125
3. ₹ 7875
4. ₹ 8000
4. The funds collected by school B by selling the given articles is:
1. ₹ 5125
2. ₹ 6125
3. ₹ 7125
4. ₹ 8125
5. The total funds collected for the required purpose is:
1. ₹ 20000
2. ₹ 21000
3. ₹ 30000
4. ₹ 35000
Q32. In a city there are two factories A and B. Each factory produces sports clothes for boys and girls. There are three types of clothes produced
in both the factories, type I, II and III. For boys the number of units of types I, II and III respectively are 80, 70 and 65 in factory A and 85, 65
and 72 are in factory B. For girls the number of units of types I, II and III respectively are 80, 75, 90 in factory A and 50, 55, 80 are in factory
B.
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
1. If P represents the matrix of number of units of each type produced by factory A for both boys and girls, then P is given by:
1. Boys Girls
I 85 50
⎡ ⎤

II ⎢ 65 55 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
III 72 80

2. I II III

Boys 50 55 80
[ ]
Girls 85 65 72

3. I II III

Boys 80 75 90
[ ]
Girls 80 70 65

4. Boys Girls

I 80 80
⎡ ⎤

II ⎢ 70 75 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
III 65 90

2. If Q represents the matrix of number of units of each type produced by factory B for both boys and girls, then Q is given by:
1. Boys Girls
I 85 50
⎡ ⎤

II ⎢ 65 55 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
III 72 80

2. I II III

Boys 80 75 90
[ ]
Girls 80 70 65

3. I II III

Boys 80 75 90
[ ]
Girls 80 70 65

4. Boys Girls

I 80 80
⎡ ⎤

II ⎢ 70 75 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
III 65 90

3. The total production of sports clothes of each type for boys is given by the matrix.
1. I II III

[165 130 137]

2. I II III

[130 165 137]

3. I II III

[165 135 137]

4. I II III

[137 135 165]

4. The total production of sports clothes of each type for girls is given by the matrix.
1. I II III

[130 130 170]

2. I II III

[170 130 130]

 3. I II III

[130 170 130]

4. None of these
5. Let R be a 3 × 2 matrix that represent the total production of sports dothes of each type for boys and girls, then transpose of R is:
165 135 137
1. [ ]
130 130 170

130 130 170

2. [ ]
165 135 138

165 132
⎡ ⎤
3. ⎢ 135 130 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
137 170

130 168
⎡ ⎤
4. ⎢ 130 135 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
170 137

Q33. ⎡
0 1 0
⎤
If A = ⎢ 0 0 1⎥, and I is the identity matrix of order 3, show that A3 = pI + qA + rA2.
⎣ ⎦
p q r

Q34. ⎡
2 0 1
⎤
and hence find a matrix X such that A
2 2
If A = ⎢ 2 1 3 ⎥ find A − 5 A + 4I − 5A + 4I + X = 0

⎣ ⎦
1 −1 0

Q35. ⎡
0 1 2
⎤
If f(x) = x2 - 2x, find f(A), where A = ⎢ 4 5 0⎥
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0 2 3